Maharashtra Pradesh Congress Committee

Maharashtra Pradesh Congress Committee
AbbreviationMPCC or Maharashtra PCC
LeaderPrithviraj Chavan
PresidentHarshwardhan Vasantrao Sapkal
ChairmanVijay N. Wadettiwar
HeadquartersTilak Bhawan, Kaka Saheb Gadgil Marg, Dadar, Mumbai-400025, Maharashtra Gandhi Bhawan, Colaba Causeway, Mumbai-400 005, Maharashtra
Student wingMaharashtra NSUI
Youth wingMaharashtra Youth Congress
Women's wingMaharashtra Pradesh Mahila Congress Committee
Ideology
Political positionCentre
ECI StatusA State Unit of Indian National Congress
AllianceMaha Vikas Aghadi
Seats in Rajya Sabha
3 / 19
Seats in Lok Sabha
14 / 48
Seats in Maharashtra Legislative Council
6 / 78
Seats in Maharashtra Legislative Assembly
16 / 288
Election symbol
Website
incmaharashtra.org

The Maharashtra Pradesh Congress Committee (or MPCC) is the state unit of the Indian National Congress for the state of Maharashtra. It is responsible for organizing and coordinating the party's activities and campaigns within the state, as well as selecting candidates for local, state, and national elections in Maharashtra.

History

The state of Maharashtra was formed on 1 May 1960, and since then its politics have been evolving. The INC was long without a major challenger, and enjoyed overwhelming support from the state's sugar co-operatives and thousands of other cooperative organizations involved in the rural agricultural economy of the state such as marketing of dairy and vegetable produce, credit unions etc. Since 1930s when Keshrao Jedhe joined the Congress party, the politics of the Bombay state and its successor Maharashtra state has been dominated by the mainly rural Maratha-Kunbi caste.[1] This group dominates the cooperative institutions and with the resultant economic power, control politics from the village level up to the Assembly and Lok Sabha seats. Since 1980s, this group has also been active in setting up private educational institutions.[2] Major past political figures of Congress party from Maharashtra such as Keshavrao Jedhe, Yashwantrao Chavan, Vinayakrao Patil, Vasantdada Patil, Shankarrao Chavan Keshavrao Sonawane and Vilasrao Deshmukh have been from this group. Sharad Pawar, who had been a towering figure in Maharashtrian and national politics belongs to this group. The state's political status quo was upset when Sharad Pawar defected from the INC, which he perceived as the vehicle of the Gandhi dynasty, to form the Nationalist Congress Party. This followed disputes between Pawar and the INC president Sonia Gandhi. This offshoot of the Congress party split the Maratha community support. In the last thirty years, however, Shiv Sena and the BJP began gaining a foothold in the state of Maharashtra, especially in the urban areas such as Mumbai. Shiv Sena and the BJP came into the power in 1995, which was a big blow to the INC. After one term, however, the Congress-NCP alliance regained power and held it until 2014. The INC contested the 2014 state assembly election without getting in a formal alliance with the NCP and lost power to the BJP. The INC won just 16 seats in 2024.

Maharashtra Legislative Assembly elections

Year Party leader Change in Seats Seat won Outcome
Bombay Presidency
1937 B.G. Kher 86
86 / 175 (49%)
Government
1946 39
125 / 175 (71%)
Government
Bombay State
1952 Morarji Desai 94
269 / 315 (85%)
Government
1957 Yashwantrao Balwantrao Chavan 35
234 / 396 (59%)
Government
Maharashtra State
1962 Marotrao Kannamwar 215
215 / 264 (81%)
Government
1967 Vasantrao Naik 12
203 / 270 (75%)
Government
1972 19
222 / 270 (82%)
Government
1978 Vasantdada Patil 153
69 / 288 (24%)
Opposition
1980 A. R. Antulay 117
186 / 288 (65%)
Government
1985 Shivajirao Patil Nilangekar 25
161 / 288 (56%)
Government
1990 Sharad Pawar 20
141 / 288 (49%)
Government
1995 61
80 / 288 (28%)
Opposition
1999 Vilasrao Deshmukh 5
75 / 288 (26%)
Government
2004 6
69 / 288 (24%)
Government
2009 Ashok Chavan 13
82 / 288 (28%)
Government
2014 Prithviraj Chavan 40
42 / 288 (15%)
Opposition
2019 Balasaheb Thorat 2
44 / 288 (15%)
Government later Opposition
2024 Nana Patole 28
16 / 288 (6%)
Opposition
Maharashtra Congress Legislative Assembly seat count

Performance in Maharashtra Lok Sabha elections

Lok Sabha Elections
Year Lok Sabha Party Leader Seats contested Seats won (+/-) in seats % of votes Vote swing Popular vote Outcome
1951 1st Jawaharlal Nehru 44
40 / 45 (89%)
50.15% 57,81,277 Government
1957 2nd 66
38 / 66 (58%)
2 48.66% 81,56,272 Government
1962 3rd 44
41 / 44 (93%)
3 52.89% 58,95,958 Government
1967 4th Indira Gandhi 45
37 / 45 (82%)
4 48.51% 66,18,181 Government
1971 5th 44
42 / 48 (88%)
5 63.18% 87,90,135 Government
1977 6th 47
20 / 48 (42%)
22 47.02% 79,42,267 Opposition
1980 7th 48
39 / 48 (81%)
19 53.30% 98,55,580 Government
1984 8th Rajiv Gandhi 47
43 / 48 (90%)
4 51.24% 1,11,83,424 Government
1989 9th 48
28 / 48 (58%)
15 45.36% 1,24,96,088 Opposition
1991 10th P. V. Narasimha Rao 48
38 / 48 (79%)
10 48.40% 1,12,80,003 Government
1996 11th 48
15 / 48 (31%)
23 34.78% 98,64,853 Opposition
1998 12th Sitaram Kesri 41
33 / 48 (69%)
18 43.64% 1,37,44,283 Opposition
1999 13th Sonia Gandhi 42
10 / 48 (21%)
23 29.71% 98,12,144 Opposition
2004 14th 26
13 / 48 (27%)
3 23.77% 81,43,246 Government
2009 15th Manmohan Singh 25
17 / 48 (35%)
4 19.61% 72,53,634 Government
2014 16th Rahul Gandhi 26
4 / 48 (8%)
13 18.13% 88,30,190 Opposition
2019 17th 25
1 / 48 (2%)
3 16.27% 87,92,237 Opposition
2024 18th Mallikarjun Kharge 17
13 / 48 (27%)
12 16.92% 96,41,856 Opposition
Maharashtra Congress Lok Sabha seat count

Status in municipal corporations

Municipal Corporation Seats Status
Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation
24 / 227
Opposition
Pune Municipal Corporation
16 / 162
Opposition
Nagpur Municipal Corporation
34 / 151
Opposition
Chandrapur City Municipal Corporation
27 / 66
Opposition
Thane Municipal Corporation
0 / 131
Opposition
Pimpri-Chinchwad Municipal Corporation
0 / 128
Opposition
Nashik Municipal Corporation
3 / 122
Opposition
Solapur Municipal Corporation
1 / 102
Opposition
Amravati Municipal Corporation
21 / 87
Opposition
Ulhasnagar Municipal Corporation
0 / 78
Opposition
Akola Municipal Corporation
19 / 80
Opposition
Jalgaon Municipal Corporation
0 / 70
Opposition
Ahmednagar Municipal Corporation
0 / 68
Opposition
Navi Mumbai Municipal Corporation
0 / 111
Opposition
Sangali-Miraj-Kupwad Municipal Corporation
18 / 78
Opposition
Panvel Municipal Corporation
4 / 78
Opposition
Parbhani Municipal Corporation
12 / 65
Coalition partner
Nanded-Waghala Municipal Corporation
10 / 81
Opposition
Malegaon Municipal Corporation
3 / 84
Opposition
Dhule Municipal Corporation
6 / 74
Opposition
Latur Municipal Corporation
43 / 70
Government
Mira-Bhayandar Municipal Corporation
7 / 95
Opposition
Vasai-Virar City Municipal Corporation
1 / 115
Opposition
Bhiwandi-Nizampur Municipal Corporation
30 / 90
Coalition partner
Kolhapur Municipal Corporation
34 / 81
Opposition

List of AICC Incharges

List of presidents

S.no President Portrait Term
1 Abasaheb Khedkar 1960 1963
2 Vinayakrao Patil 1963 1967
3 Vasantdada Patil 1967 1972
4 P. K. Sawant 1972 1978
5 Narendra Tidke 1978 1978
6 Nashikrao Tirpude 1978 1979
7 Ramrao Adik 1979 1980
8 Premala Chavan 1980 1981
9 Gulabrao Patil 1981 1982
10 S M I Asir 1983 1983
11 N. M. Kamble 1983 1985
12 Prabha Rau 1985 1988
13 Pratibha Patil 1988 1989
(11) N. M. Kamble 1989 1990
14 Sushilkumar Shinde 1990 1991
15 Shivajirao Patil Nilangekar 1991 1992
16 Shivajirao Deshmukh 1992 1993
(14) Sushilkumar Shinde 1993 1997
17 Ranjeet Deshmukh 1997 1998
18 Prataprao Baburao Bhosale 1998 2000
19 Govindrao Adik 2000 2003
(17) Ranjeet Deshmukh 2003 2004
(12) Prabha Rau 2004 2008
20 Patangrao Kadam 2008 2008
21 Manikrao Thakare 2008 2015
22 Ashok Chavan 2015 2019
23 Balasaheb Thorat 2019 2021
24 Nana Patole 5 February 2021 13 February 2025
25 Harshwardhan Vasantrao Sapkal 13 February 2025 Incumbent

Officeholders

Source:[3]

President of the Maharashtra Pradesh Congress Committee
since 13 February 2025
Indian National Congress
StyleMr. President
TypePolitical Party Office
ResidenceMumbai
NominatorCommittee consisting of members of the Indian National Congress from the National
AppointerNational President
Term lengthno term limit
Constituting instrumentConstitution of the Indian National Congress[4]
PrecursorNana Patole
Formation1 May 1960
First holderAbasaheb Khedkar
(1960-1963)
Websitewww.inc.in

President

Shri. Harshwardhan Vasantrao Sapkal

Political Affairs Committee

1. Shri. Ramesh Chennithala - In-Charge - Chairman

2. Shri. Harshwardhan Vasantrao Sapkal

3. Shri. Vijay Wadettiwar

4. Shri. Satej Patil

5. Shri. Mukul Wasnik

6. Shri. Avinash Pande

7. Shri. Balasaheb Thorat

8. Shri. Sushilkumar Shinde

9. Shri. Prithviraj Chavan

10. Smt. Rajani Patil

11. Shri. Manikrao Thakare

12. Shri. Nana Patole

13. Smt. Varsha Gaikwad

14. Shri. Imran Pratapgarhi

15. Shri. Sunil Chhatrapal Kedar

16. Dr. Nitin Raut

17. Shri. Amit Deshmukh

18. Smt. Yashomati Chandrakant Thakur

19. Shri. Shivajirao Moghe

20. Shri. Chandrakant Handore

21. Shri. Arif Nasim Khan

22. Smt. Praniti Shinde

23. Shri. Muzaffar Hussain

24. Shri. K. C. Padavi

25. Shri. Aslam Shaikh

26. Shri. Vishwajeet Kadam

27. Shri. Kalyan Kale

28. Prof. Vasant Purke

29. Shri. Amin Patel

30. President, Mahila Congress

31. President, Youth Congress

32. Chief Coordinator, Seva Dal

33. President, NSUI

34. President, INTUC

35. President, SC Department

36. Adv. Ganesh Patil - Convenor

Ex-Officio Members

37. AICC Secretaries, In-charge, Maharashtra

38. AICC Secretaries & Joint Secretaries from Maharashtra

Tresurer

1. Shri. Abhay Chhajed

Senior vice presidents

1. Adv. Abhijit Wanjari

2. Adv. Ganesh Patil

3. Dr. Sunil Deshmukh

4. Dr. Wajahat Mirza

5. Shri. Anees Ahmed

6. Shri. Gopal Agrawal

7. Shri. Kalyan Kale

8. Shri. Mohan Joshi

9. Shri. Mujaffar Husain

10. Shri. Nana Gawande

11. Shri. Rajendra Mulak

12. Shri. Ramesh Bagave

13. Shri. Ranjit Kamble

14. Shri. Sachin Naik

15. Shri Tukaram Renge Patil

Vice presidents

1. Shri. Anil Patel

2. Shri. Ashok Dhavad

3. Shri. Ashok Garg

4. Shri. Ashok Nilangekar

5. Adv. Asif Shaukat Qureshi

6. Shri. B. I. Nagrale

7. Shri. Balasaheb Shankarrao Deshmukh

8. Shri. Baldev Maharaj Rathod

9. Shri. Harish Bhaiya Pawar

10. Shri. Hidayat Patel

11. Shri. Kalyan Dale

12. Shri. Kamaal Farooqui

13. Shri. Kishor Govindrao Kanhere

14. Shri. Laxman Ghumare

15. Shri. M. M. Shaikh (Ex MLC)

16. Shri. Mirza Ariz Hafiz Beg

17. Shri. Rajaram Pangavhane

18. Shri. Rajan Bhosale

19. Shri. Rajendra Rakh

20. Shri. Rajesh Sharma

21. Shri. Ramchandra (Aaba) Dharmaji Dalvi

22. Shri. Ramesh Shetty

23. Shri. Ramhari G. Rupanwar (Ex MLC)

24. Smt. Rani Agrawal

25. Adv. Sandeep Suresh Patil

26. Smt. Sandhya Sawwalakhe

27. Shri. Sanjay Rathod

28. Shri. Sharad Aher

29. Shri. Siddhartha Hattiambire

30. Shri. Suresh Bhoyar

31. Shri. Suresh Taware (Ex MP)

32. Smt. Takshashila Wagdhare

33. Shri. Virendra Jagtap (Ex MLA)

34. Shri. Vishal Muttemwar

35. Shri. Yogendra Patil

36. Dr. Zeeshan Husain

Senior spokespersons

1. Shri. Anant Gadgil

2. Shri. Atul Londhe

3. Shri. Dhiraj Deshmukh (Ex MLA)

4. Shri. Gopal Tiwari

5. Shri. Sachin Sawant

General Secretaries

1. Shri. Abhijit

2. Shri. Abid Khan

3. Shri. Aditya Ashokrao Patil

4. Shri. Ajay Ramayyaji Kankdalwar

5. Shri. Amar Khanapure

6. Adv. Amit A. Karande

7. Shri. Amir Sheikh

8. Shri. Anant Vishwanath Mohod

9. Shri. Anis Qureshi

10. Dr. Archana Patil

11. Shri. Ashokrao Bobade

12. Shri. Atul Kotecha

13. Shri. Satish Manoharrao Warujkar

14. Shri. Babu Nair

15. Adv. Bhausaheb Ajabe

16. Shri. Bhanudas Mali

17. Smt. Bhavana Jain

18. Shri. Brijkishor Dutt

19. Shri. Dadasaheb Maruti Munde

20. Dr. Darbarsing Girase

21. Shri. Dhanajay Shinde

22. Shri. Dhananjay Shirish Chaudhary

23. Adv. Dileep Edatkar

24. Shri. Dileep Sarnaik

25. Dr. Dinesh Fakirchand Kambale

26. Dr. Dinesh Yashwantrao Nikhate

27. Smt. Dipti Chaudhari (Ex Mayor, Ex MLC)

28. Shri. Domnic D'mello

29. Shri Girish Pandav

30. Shri. Gurbindersingh Bachher

31. Shri. Haider Ali Dosani

32. Shri. Haribhau Mohad

33. Shri. Harishchandra Chimaji Thorat

34. Shri. Hemant Ogale (MLA)

35. Smt. Husnabanu Khalife (Ex MLC)

36. Dr. Jitendra Dehade

37. Shri. Jojo Thomas

38. Shri. Karan Jayant Sasane

39. Shri. Ketan Vikas Thakre

40. Shri. Kishor Borkar

41. Shri. Kunal Raut

42. Smt. Kunda Raut

43. Shri. Lahu Hanumantrao Shewale

44. Shri. Madhu Mohite

45. Smt. Madhuri Aade

46. Shri. Mahesh Gangane

47. Shri. Manish Somnath Ganore

48. Shri. Manoj Kambale

49. Shri. Milind Chimote

50. Shri. Milind Padgaonkar

51. Shri. Mohan Deshmukh

52. Smt. Monica Jagtap

53. Shri. Mrunal Patil

54. Shri. Mufti Harun Nadvi

55. Shri. Mujahid Khan

56. Shri. Munna Bandu Kurane

57. Dr. Nadeem

58. Smt. Nanda Mhatre

59. Smt. Nanda Parate

60. Shri. Nandakumar Sarjerao Kumbhar

61. Adv. Navin Singh

62. Dr. Noor Ansari

63. Smt. Prabhavati Janardhan Ghogare

64. Shri. Pradeep (Pappu) Ranka

65. Shri. Prakash Sonavane

66. Shri. Prasanna Baburao Tidke

67. Shri. Rajendra Shelar

68. Shri. Rajesh Rathod (MLC)

69. Shri. Ramesh Keer

70. Shri. Ramvijay Burungale

71. Adv. Ravi Prakash Jadhav

72. Shri. Ravindra Darekar

73. Smt. Rekha Dattatraya Chavan

74. Shri. Sadanand Shetty

75. Shri. Sahebrao Kamble

76. Shri. Sainath Chavan

77. Adv. Sandeep Davhale Patil

78. Shri. Sandesh Kondvilkar

79. Shri. Sandesh Singalkar

80. Shri. Sanjay Balgude

81. Shri. Sanjay Dube

82. Shri. Santosh Singh Chandan Singh Rawat

83. Shri. Sayed Zeeshan Ahmed

84. Shri. Shah Alam

85. Shri. Shakur Nagani

86. Shri. Sham Umalkar

87. Shri Shashank Bawachakar

88. Shri. Shiva Rao Polisetti

89. Adv. Shraddha Thakur

90. Dr. Sharavan Govindrao Rapanwad

91. Shri. Shrikrishana Sangale

92. Shri. Shrirang Barge

93. Shri. Shrirang Eknath Chavan

94. Shri. Sunil Malke

95. Adv. Surendra Ghodajkar

96. Shri. Suryakant Baburao Patil Budhihalkar

97. Shri. Taufik Mulani

98. Shri. Umakant Agnihotri

99. Shri. Yadnyawalk Jichkar

100. Shri Yashraj Parkhi

101. Shri. Yogesh Shankar Nam

102. Shri. Yuvraj Karankal

103. Shri. Zakir Ahmed

104. Shri Ziya Patel

105. Adv. Shekhar Shetty

106. Shri. Aravind Kolte

Secretaries

1. Shri. Aanand Mainbhadur Singh

2. Shri. Abhyuday Meghe

3. Dr. Aishwari Rathod

4. Shri. Akash More

5. Shri. Akshay Raut

6. Shri. Ashok Rohidas Dolas

7. Shri. Asif Tawakel

8. Smt. Avantika Lekurwale

9. Shri. Baliram Dhole

10. Shri. Bandu Dhotre

11. Adv. Carina Sharon Xavier

12. Shri. Chandrakant Sathe

13. Shri. Chhagan Khatke Patil

49. Shri. Al Naseer Zakaria

89. Shri. Vishwajit Happe

90. Shri. Vishwajit Marotrao Kowase

91. Shri. Pradeep Ram Rao

92. Smt. Vidya Shashikant Patil

93. Shri. Surendra Adhav

94. Shri. Harish Rawal

95. Shri. Ashok Ganpatrao More

Media coordinator

1. Shri. Shrinivas Bhikkad

Executive Committee

1. Harshwardhan Sapkal

2. Shri. Mukul Wasnik

3. Shri. Avinash Pande

4. Shri. Vijay Wadettiwar

5. Shri. Satej Patil

6. Shri. Amin Patel

7. Shri. Balasaheb Thorat

8. Shri Prithviraj Chaven

9. Shri. Sushilkumar Shinde

10. Shri. Manikrao Thakare

11. Smt. Rajani Patil

85. Shri. Suresh Shetty

86. Shri. Madhu Chavan

87. Shri. Munaf Hakim


Various committees

Screening Committee, Election Coordination Committee, Election Committee, Election Management Committee, Campaign Committee, Media Coordination Committee, Publicity Committee,  Manifesto Committee, Finance Committee are constituted and Observers are appointed during Assembly and Parliament elections. Subject Committees may be constituted on various issues and matters.

Delegates

The MPCC has 553 PCC delegates & 100 AICC delegates, while the MRCC has 236 PCC delegates & 43 AICC delegates.[5]

Frontal organisations

Maharashtra Pradesh Congress Sevadal

  • Shri. Vilas Autade, Chief Organizer.

Maharashtra Pradesh Mahila Congress

  • Smt. Sandhaya Sawwalakhe, President.
  • Shri. Shivraj More, President,

Maharashtra Pradesh National Students Union of India

  • Shri. Sagar Salunkhe, President.

Maharashtra Pradesh Indian National Trade Union Congress

  • Shri. Prakash Hirachand Mutha, President

Departments and cells

Maharashtra Pradesh Congress SC Department

Shri. Siddhartha Hattiambire, President.

Maharashtra Pradesh Congress ST Department

Shri. Vasant Purke, President

Maharashtra Pradesh Congress OBC Department

  • Dr. Yashpal Bhinge, President.

Maharashtra Pradesh Congress Minority Department

Dr. Wajahat Mirza, President.

List of chief ministers of Maharashtra from the Congress Party

# Name Took office Left office
1 Yashwantrao Chavan 1 November 1956 19 November 1962
1962 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election
2 Marotrao Kannamwar 20 November 1962 24 November 1963
3 Vasantrao Naik 5 December 1963 20 February 1975
4 Shankarrao Chavan 21 February 1975 17 May 1977
5 Vasantdada Patil 17 May. 1977 7 March 1978
1980 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election
7 Abdul Rehman Antulay 9 June 1980 12 January 1982
8 Babasaheb Bhosale 21 January 1982 1 February 1983
9 Vasantdada Patil (3rd Term) 2 February 1983 1 June 1985
1985 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election
10 Shivajirao Nilangekar Patil 3 June 1985 6 March 1986
11 Shankarrao Chavan 12 March 1986 26 June 1988
12 Sharad Pawar (2nd Term) 26 June 1988 25 June 1991
9th Assembly Elections (1991)
13 Sudhakarrao Naik 25 June 1991 22 February 1993
14 Sharad Pawar (3rd Term) 6 March 1993 14 March 1995
1999 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election
15 Vilasrao Deshmukh (1st Term) 18 October 1999 16 January 2003
16 Sushil Kumar Shinde 18 January 2003 30 October 2004
2004 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election
19 Vilasrao Deshmukh (2nd Term) 1 November 2004 4 December 2008
20 Ashok Chavan 8 December 2008 5 November 2010
21 Prithviraj Chavan 6 November 2010 25 September 2014

Performance in state elections

Year General election Votes polled (%) Seats won
1962 3rd Assembly 56,17,347 215
1962 3rd Lok Sabha 58,95,958 41
1967 4th Assembly 62,88,564 203
1967 4th Lok Sabha 66,18,181 37
1971 5th Lok Sabha 87,90,135 42
1972 5th Assembly 85,35,832 222
1977 6th Lok Sabha 79,42,267 20
1978 6th Assembly 51,59,828 69
1980 7th Assembly 78,09,533 186
1980 7th Lok Sabha 98,55,580 39
1984 8th Lok Sabha 1,11,83,424 43
1985 8th Assembly 95,22,556 161
1989 9th Lok Sabha 1,24,96,088 (45.36%) 28
1990 9th Assembly 1,13,34,773 (38.17%) 141
1991 10th Lok Sabha 1,12,80,003 (48.4%) 38
1995 10th Assembly 1,19,41,832 (31%) 80
1996 11th Lok Sabha 98,64,853 (34.78%) 15
1998 12th Lok Sabha 1,37,44,283 (43.64%) 33
1999 13th Lok Sabha 98,12,144 (29.71%) 10
1999 11th Assembly 89,37,043 (27.20%) 75
2004 14th Lok Sabha 81,43,246 (23.77%) 13
2004 12th Assembly 88,10,363 (21.06%) 69
2009 15th Lok Sabha 72,53,634 (19.61%) 17
2009 13th Assembly 95,21,703 (21.01%) 82
2014 16th Lok Sabha 88,30,190 (18.29%) 2
2014 14th Assembly 94,96,095 (17.95%) 42
2019 17th Lok Sabha 87,92,237 (16.41%) 1
2019 15th Assembly 87,52,199 (15.87%) 44
2024 18th Lok Sabha 96,41,856 (16.92%) 14
2024 16th Assembly 80,20,921 (12.42%) 16

See also

Citations

  1. ^ Patterson, M.L., 1954. Caste and Political Leadership in Maharashtra. The Economic Weekly, pp. 1066–7.
  2. ^ Dahiwale, S. M. (1995). "Consolidation of Maratha Dominance in Maharashtra Economic and Political Weekly Vol. 30, No. 6 (Feb. 11, 1995), pp. 336–342 Published by". Economic and Political Weekly. 30 (6): 336–342. JSTOR 4402382.
  3. ^ https://x.com/INCSandesh/status/1950369867351413189?t=r84zI2LH3YxMg3zKmUSD-Q&s=09. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. ^ "Constitution & Rules of the Indian National Congress" (PDF). Indian National Congress. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 May 2021. Retrieved 13 May 2021.
  5. ^ "Mallikarjun Kharge, Shashi Tharoor in Mumbai this week for campaign". The Times of India. 5 October 2022.

General sources