Luxembourgish euro coins

Luxembourgish euro coins feature three different designs, though they all contain the portrait or effigy of Grand Duke Henri of Luxembourg. The designs, by Yvette Gastauer-Claire, also contain the 12 stars of the European flag, the year of imprint and the name of the country in the Luxembourgish language: Lëtzebuerg.

The Grand Duke Henri appears on the coins facing to the left.[a] As he only became Grand Duke in 2000 following the abdication of his father, Jean, Henri was not featured on the Luxembourg franc, with the exception of a 500 francs commemorative coin minted in 7,500 copies to commemorate his accession to the throne.[1] Jean's portrait on the francs showed him facing to the right,[a] and it is common in a number of countries for successive monarchs to alternate the direction they faced on coins.

Having abdicated on 3 October 2025, Grand Duke Henri's effigy will be replaced by that of his successor, Guillaume, in 2026.[2] The new design of the coins was revealed on 26 September 2025.[3] The Grand Duke Guillaume appears on the coins facing to the right.[a]

Luxembourg euro design

For images of the common side and a detailed description of the coins, see euro coins.

First series (2002–2025): Grand Duke Henri

Depiction of Luxembourg euro coinage | Obverse side
€ 0.01 € 0.02 € 0.05
Effigy of Grand Duke Henri of Luxembourg
€ 0.10 € 0.20 € 0.50
Effigy of Grand Duke Henri of Luxembourg
€ 1.00 € 2.00 € 2 Coin Edge
for a total of 12 stars
Effigy of Grand Duke Henri of Luxembourg

Second series (2026–present): Grand Duke Guillaume

Depiction of Luxembourg euro coinage | Obverse side
€ 0.01 € 0.02 € 0.05
Effigy of Grand Duke Guillaume V of Luxembourg
€ 0.10 € 0.20 € 0.50
Effigy of Grand Duke Guillaume V of Luxembourg
€ 1.00 € 2.00 € 2 Coin Edge
for a total of 12 stars
Effigy of Grand Duke Guillaume V of Luxembourg

Circulating mintage quantities

Face Value[4] €0.01 €0.02 €0.05 €0.10 €0.20 €0.50 €1.00 €2.00
2002 34,517,500 35,917,500 28,917,500 25,117,500 25,717,000 21,917,500 21,318,525 18,517,000
2003 1,500,000 1,500,000 4,500,000 1,500,000 1,500,000 2,500,000 1,500,000 3,500,000
2004 21,001,000 20,001,000 16,001,000 12,001,000 14,001,000 10,001,000 9,001,000 7,553,200
2005 7,000,000 13,000,000 6,000,000 2,000,000 6,000,000 3,000,000 2,000,000 3,500,000
2006 4,000,000 4,000,000 5,000,000 4,000,000 7,000,000 3,000,000 1,000,000 2,000,000
2007 6,000,000 8,000,000 5,000,000 5,000,000 8,000,000 4,000,000 480,000 4,000,000
2008 10,000,000 12,000,000 9,000,000 5,000,000 6,000,000 4,000,000 480,000 6,000,000
2009 4,000,000 3,000,000 6,000,000 4,000,000 5,000,000 2,000,000 240,000 240,000
2010 6,000,000 8,000,000 6,000,000 4,000,000 8,000,000 5,000,000 1,000,000 3,500,000
2011 7,600,000 6,200,000 6,700,000 4,800,000 5,300,000 3,500,000 1,520,000 2,320,000
2012 9,200,000 7,200,000 5,200,000 2,200,000 5,200,000 2,600,000 2,240,000 3,760,000
2013 5,100,000 7,100,000 7,100,000 3,600,000 7,100,000 6,100,000 3,320,000 3,120,000
2014 10,000,000 10,000,000 10,000,000 5,000,000 7,000,000 7,000,000 5,000,000 9,000,000
2015 5,000,000 7,000,000 6,000,000 4,000,000 10,000,000 5,000,000 1,000,000 4,000,000
2016 5,000,000 7,000,000 6,000,000 4,000,000 10,000,000 5,000,000 1,000,000 4,000,000
2017 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000
2018 5,050,000 5,050,000 3,050,000 2,050,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000

Mints

2002-2004: Royal Dutch Mint (Netherlands)
2005-2006: Mint of Finland
2007-2008: Paris Mint (France)
2009-present: Royal Dutch Mint (Netherlands)

Changes to national sides

The Commission of the European Communities issued a recommendation on 19 December 2008, a common guideline for the national sides and the issuance of euro coins intended for circulation. One section of this recommendation stipulates that:

Article 4. Design of the national sides:
"The national side of the euro coins intended for circulation should bear the 12 European stars that should fully surround the national design, including the year mark and the indication of the issuing Member State's name. The European stars should be depicted as on the European flag."

The first series of the Luxembourgish euro coins did not comply with this recommendation. No efforts were made to amend these coins to make them compliant. The second series were made to be in accordance with this recommendation.

€2 commemorative coins

Year Subject Volume Note
2007 50 years since the Treaty of Rome 2,000,000 commonly issued coin
2009 10 years of the Economic and Monetary Union of the European Union 800,000 commonly issued coin
2012 10 years of Euro Coins and Banknotes 500,000 commonly issued coin
2015 30 years of the Flag of Europe 500,000 commonly issued coin
2022 35 years of the Erasmus Programme commonly issued coin
2024 100th anniversary of the introduction of the franc coins with the Feierstëppler
2025 75th anniversary of the Schuman Declaration

Luxembourgish Grand-Ducal Dynasty series

Year Number Design Grand Dukes Depicted Volume
2004 1 Effigy and Monogram of Grand Duke Henri Grand Duke Henri 2,447,800
2005 2 50th birthday of Grand Duke Henri, 5th anniversary of his accession to the throne and 100th anniversary of the death of Grand Duke Adolphe Grand Duke Henri and Grand Duke Adolphe 2,720,000
2006 3 25th birthday of Hereditary Grand Duke Guillaume Grand Duke Henri and Hereditary Grand Duke Guillaume 1,000,000
2007 4 Grand Ducal Palace Grand Duke Henri 1,000,000
2008 5 Berg Castle Grand Duke Henri 1,000,000
2009 6 90th anniversary of Grand Duchess Charlotte's accession to the throne Grand Duke Henri and Grand Duchess Charlotte 800,000
2010 7 Arms of the Grand Duke Grand Duke Henri 500,000
2011 8 50th anniversary of the Appointment of Jean, Grand Duke of Luxembourg by his mother Charlotte, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg as lieutenant-représentent Grand Duke Henri, Grand Duke Jean and Grand Duchess Charlotte 700,000
2012 9 100 years since the death of William IV, Grand Duke of Luxembourg Grand Duke Henri and Grand Duke William IV 700,000
2012 10 Royal Wedding of Guillaume, Hereditary Grand Duke of Luxembourg to Countess Stéphanie de Lannoy Grand Duke Henri, Hereditary Grand Duke Guillaume and Hereditary Grand Duchess Stéphanie 500,000
2013 11 National Anthem of the Grand Duchy Grand Duke Henri 500,000
2014 12 175th anniversary of the Luxembourg's independence Grand Duke Henri 500,000
2014 13 50th anniversary of Grand Duke Jean accession to the throne Grand Duke Henri and Grand Duke Jean 500,000
2015 14 15th anniversary of Grand Duke Henri accession to the throne Grand Duke Henri and Grand Duchess Maria Teresa 500,000
2015 15 125th anniversary of the Nassau-Weilburg Dynasty Grand Duke Henri, Grand Duke Jean, Grand Duchess Charlotte, Grand Duchess Marie-Adélaïde, Grand Duke William IV and Grand Duke Adolphe 500,000
2016 16 50 years of Grand Duchess Charlotte Bridge Grand Duke Henri 500,000
2017 17 50 years since the foundation of the current Luxembourg Army Grand Duke Henri 300,000
2017 18 200 years since the birth of Grand Duke William III Grand Duke Henri and Grand Duke William III 300,000
2018 19 150 years since the Constitution of Luxembourg Grand Duke Henri 300,000
2018 20 175 years since the death of Grand Duke William I Grand Duke Henri and Grand Duke William I 300,000
2019 21 100th anniversary of Grand Duchess Charlotte's accession to the throne Grand Duke Henri and Grand Duchess Charlotte
2019 22 100 years of Universal Suffrage in Luxembourg Grand Duke Henri
2020 23 Bicentenary of the birth of Prince Henry of Orange-Nassau Grand Duke Henri and Prince Henry of Orange-Nassau
2020 24 Birth of Prince Charles of Luxembourg Hereditary Grand Duke Guillaume, Hereditary Grand Duchess Stéphanie and Prince Charles of Luxembourg
2021 25 100 years since the birth of Grand Duke Jean Grand Duke Henri and Grand Duke Jean
2021 26 40 years since the wedding of Grand Duke Henri and Grand Duchess Maria Teresa Grand Duke Henri and Grand Duchess Maria Teresa
2022 27 50 years since the Flag of Luxembourg Grand Duke Henri
2022 28 10 years since the wedding of Hereditary Grand Duke Guillaume and Hereditary Grand Duchess Stéphanie Hereditary Grand Duke Guillaume and Hereditary Grand Duchess Stéphanie
2023 29 25th anniversary of the admission of Grand Duke Henri as a member of the International Olympic Committee Grand Duke Henri
2023 30 175th anniversary of the Chamber of Deputies and the First Constitution Grand Duke Henri
2024 31 175th anniversary of the death of Grand Duke Guillaume II Grand Duke Henri
2025 32 25th anniversary of Grand Duke Henri's accession to the throne Grand Duke Henri

Other commemorative coins (collectors' coins)

Notes

  1. ^ a b c In heraldry, directions are often described as they would appear to the bearer of a coat of arms, rather than as they would appear to the viewer. Therefore, coin descriptions will use "facing to the left" when it would appear to the layperson that the person depicted is facing to the right.

References

  1. ^ "500 francs - Henri". Numista. Retrieved 2025-08-08.
  2. ^ "New monogram, coin design to mark HGD Guillaume's accession to the throne". RTL Today. 2025-03-27.
  3. ^ Zwank, Ingo (2025-09-26). "Luxembourg unveils new coins to commemorate change of throne". Luxembourg Times.
  4. ^ "Produits numismatiques du Luxembourg - 2018" (PDF). bcl.lu. Banque Centrale de Luxembourg. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 June 2018. Retrieved 12 July 2018.