Lophophytum
| Lophophytum | |
|---|---|
| Lophophytum mirabile | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Order: | Santalales |
| Family: | Balanophoraceae |
| Genus: | Lophophytum Schott & Endl. |
Lophophytum is a genus of parasitic plants belonging to the family Balanophoraceae.[1]
Its native range is Western South America to Brazil and Northern Argentina.[1]
Like all species of Lophophytum, L. mirabile is a root holoparasite: it does not photosynthesize and takes its nutrients via vascular connection to a host plant, using an organ called a haustorium.[2]
Species:[1]
- Lophophytum mirabile Schott & Endl.
- Lophophytum pyramidale (Leandro) L.J.T.Cardoso & J.M.A.Braga
- Lophophytum rizzoi Delprete
- Lophophytum weddelii Hook.f.
References
- ^ a b c "Lophophytum Schott & Endl. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 16 May 2021.
- ^ Trevor Padgett, Huei‐Jiun Su, Shu‐Hui Wu, Li‐yen Huang, Yiching Lin (January 2025). "Quantitative Approach for Determining Reproductive Life‐History Strategies of Parasitic Plants: A Case Study in Balanophora". Ecology and Evolution. 15 (1). doi:10.1002/ece3.70746. Retrieved 2026-02-03.
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