Lodge of Unanimity No 3

Lodge of Unanimity No 3
Interactive map of the Lodge of Unanimity No 3 area
General information
Architectural styleGothic Revival architecture
Location6 St Davids Street and Sumner Road, Lyttelton, New Zealand
Coordinates43°36′14″S 172°43′26″E / 43.60392°S 172.72398°E / -43.60392; 172.72398
Construction startedFebruary 1876
Inaugurated27 July 1876
Design and construction
ArchitectBenjamin Mountfort
Designated13 December 1996[1]
Reference no.7382

The Lodge of Unanimity No 3 is a historic Masonic lodge in Lyttelton, New Zealand.

Freemasonry was a feature of life in Lyttelton as early as 1851, when a meeting was held to establish a lodge.[2][3] The warrant for the Lodge of Unanimity arrived from England in 1853, making it the first in the South Island and only the third in New Zealand.[1][2] It was initially lodge No. 879.[1] The first meeting of the lodge happened on 26 May 1853 at the storeroom of Augustus Alport, who was the local auctioneer and a brother of the lodge.[4][5] The first lodge building began construction in 1855 and opened in 1858; it was demolished in 1876.[1] Prominent local doctor and magistrate William Donald was a founding member of the lodge, and later became Grandmaster of the Canterbury Region.[6][7]

The second lodge building was constructed on the same site in 1876.[1] The design is a simple interpretation of the Gothic Revival movement, designed by Benjamin Mountfort,[1] who was a lodge member and also designed the first lodge building.[2][5] The building was extended with a timber refrectory in 1896, to a design by Mountfort's son Cyril.[1][2] The building interior was ornately decorated in the style typical of Masonic lodges, including symbolic imagery.[8] The wooden interior is made from kauri.[5]

The lodge building was listed as a Category II Historic Place by Heritage New Zealand in 1997.[1] The lodge building was badly damaged during the 2011 Christchurch earthquakes.[8][2]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h "Lodge of Unanimity No 3", Heritage New Zealand, retrieved 15 October 2025
  2. ^ a b c d e Christchurch City Council (14 October 2014), Statement of Significance: Former Masonic Hall—Lodge of Unanimity and Setting (PDF), retrieved 16 October 2025
  3. ^ Garland, Jessie (5 September 2013), ""the marvellous antiquity…of our beloved ritual" – Past Master G. W. Speth, 1893.", Under Over Arch, retrieved 15 October 2025
  4. ^ "Page 12 Advertisements Column 1", Lyttelton Times, vol. III, no. 121, National Library of New Zealand, p. 12, 30 April 1853, retrieved 15 October 2025 – via PapersPast
  5. ^ a b c "CONSECRATION OF THE NEW MASONIC HALL, LYTTELTON.", Lyttelton Times, vol. XLVI, no. 4818, p. 3, 28 July 1876, retrieved 15 October 2025 – via PapersPast
  6. ^ "IN MEMORIAM.", Lyttelton Times, vol. LXII, no. 7281, p. 5, 1 July 1884, retrieved 15 October 2025 – via PapersPast
  7. ^ Pugh-Williams, R. W., "Rail and Freemasonry", www.mastermason.com, retrieved 15 October 2025
  8. ^ a b Phillips, Jock (10 May 2011), "Story: Men's Clubs—Masons—Lyttelton Masonic Lodge interior", Te Ara Encyclopedia of New Zealand, retrieved 15 October 2025