List of wars involving Indonesia
| History of Indonesia |
|---|
| Timeline |
| Indonesia portal |
The following is a list of wars involving Indonesia.
| Conflict or action | Combatant 1 | Combatant 2 | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| Indonesian National Revolution (1945–1949) |
Indonesia |
DI/TII (from 1949) Small guerrilla groups |
|
| Madiun Affair (1948) |
Government victory
| ||
| Darul Islam rebellion (1949–1962) |
Indonesia |
|
Government victory
|
| Indonesian invasion of South Maluku (1950–1966) |
Indonesia |
Indonesian victory
| |
| PRRI-Permesta rebellion (1958–1961) | Government victory
| ||
| Operation Trikora (1961–1962) |
Indonesia Soviet Union |
| |
| Papua conflict (1962–present) |
Indonesia Papua New Guinea[4][5] |
Free Papua Movement | Ongoing |
| Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation (1963–1966) |
Indonesia |
Commonwealth victory[13] | |
| 30 September Movement (1965) |
Indonesian Army (Suharto factions) Supported by:
|
|
Government Victory
|
| Indonesian invasion of East Timor (1975–1978) |
|
Indonesian victory
| |
| Indonesian occupation of East Timor (1976–1999) |
|
UN Intervention led by the International Force for East Timor
| |
| Insurgency in Aceh (1976–2005) |
Indonesia | Free Aceh Movement
Supported by:
|
Indonesian tactical victory
|
| War on Terror in Indonesia (1981–present) |
Indonesia | Islamist groups:
Islamic State of Indonesia remnants
Laskar Jihad (2000–2002) Jemaah Islamiyah (2000-2024)[21]
Jamaah Ansharut Daulah[23][24][25]
Turkistan Islamic Party (2014–2016)[31] Separatists: Free Aceh Movement (1976–2005)
|
Ongoing |
See also
Notes
- ^ 1948-1949, after Operation Kraai
- ^ after 1947
- ^ from 1946
- ^ claimed neutrality
- ^ a b c until 1946
- ^ Before Federation, the three separate entities Malaya, Sarawak, and North Borneo participated independently
- ^ Until 1965
- ^ until 1986
- ^ until 1998
- ^ until 1986
- ^ later CNRT
- ^ from 1986
- ^ Clashed with JI leaders on strategy and tactics. Later pledged allegiance to ISIL.
- ^ Irfan S. Awwas assessed the decision to disband Jemaah Islamiyah as "a belated awareness at the wrong time" and refused to disband.
- ^ Splinter of Jamaah Ansharut Tauhid. Claims no affiliation to ISIS or JI.
- ^ Pledged allegiance to ISIL. The organization claims it is not a terror organization, however, reports by the Indonesian National Counter Terrorism Agency stated that JAS contributed to 7 out of 142 terrorists captured in 2023.
Footnotes
- ^ Suryanarayan, V. (1981). "Presidential Address: India and the Indonesian Revolution". Proceedings of the Indian History Congress. 42: 549–562. ISSN 2249-1937. JSTOR 44141175.
- ^ Ganguly, Pardesi & Thompson 2023, p. 59.
- ^ "Operation Trikora – Indonesia's Takeover of West New Guinea". Pathfinder: Air Power Development Centre Bulletin (150): 1–2. February 2011. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
- ^ May 2001, pp. 238, 269, 294.
- ^ King 2004, p. 179.
- ^ Conboy 2003, pp. 93–95.
- ^ Conboy 2003, p. 156.
- ^ Fowler 2006, pp. 11, 41
- ^ Pocock 1973, p. 129.
- ^ Corbett 1986, p. 124.
- ^ a b Hara, Fujiol (December 2005). "The North Kalimantan Communist Party and the People's Republic of China". The Developing Economies. XLIII (1): 489–513. doi:10.1111/j.1746-1049.2005.tb00956.x. hdl:10.1111/j.1746-1049.2005.tb00956.x. S2CID 153955103.
- ^ Sejarah Indonesia : "The Sukarno Years". Retrieved 30 May 2006.
- ^ van der Bijl 2007, p. 246, It was an outstanding victory, and it was a victory.
- ^ Schellinger 2016, p. 152.
- ^ Dennis & Grey 1996, p. 318.
- ^ a b Indonesia 1977, p. 31.
- ^ Syeirazi, M. Kholid. "Sel-sel NII (3): Jaringan dan Pewaris Ideologi NII". NU Online (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2024-01-09.
- ^ "Gerakan Islam Bawah Tanah NII, Berpotensi Ganti Paham Ideologi Bangsa - Ketik News". 14 April 2022.
- ^ "Ancaman Darul Islam di Indonesia".
- ^ "Polisi Ungkap Jaringan Teroris NII Aktif Gerak Rekrut Anggota di Indonesia". 11 April 2022.
- ^ "Southeast Asia armed group Jemaah Islamiyah to disband: Report". Al Jazeera. 2024-07-04. Archived from the original on 2024-07-05. Retrieved 2024-07-05.
- ^ "Jamaah Islamiyah bubar, eks pemimpinnya janji tinggalkan 'jalan kekerasan' - Apa motif di belakangnya dan benarkah JI memilih 'mengubah citra' agar diterima masyarakat?". BBC News Indonesia (in Indonesian). 2024-07-08. Retrieved 2024-09-01.
- ^ Rachmawati, Tety; Karisma, Gita (2018). "Konstruksi Identitas ISIS Melalui Digital Media "Youtube" di Indonesia". POLITEA: Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam. 1 (2): 125–135. doi:10.21043/politea.v1i2.4315.
- ^ Johnson 2016, pp. 76–77.
- ^ Taufiqurrohman, M. (2015). "The Road to ISIS: How Indonesian Jihadists Travel to Iraq and Syria". Counter Terrorist Trends and Analyses. 7 (4): 17–25. JSTOR 26351346.
- ^ "Mantan Mujahidin Indonesia Barat Dituntut 12 Tahun Penjara".
- ^ Padden, Brian (22 January 2016). "Indonesians Struggle to Combat Extremist Ideologies". voa. Retrieved 8 April 2016.
- ^ Safitri, Eva. "Terungkap Wanita Berpistol Coba Terobos Istana Pendukung HTI-Berpaham Radikal". detiknews (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-10-26.
- ^ Chaterine, Rahel Narda; Prabowo, Dani (2023-12-20). "Sepanjang 2023, Densus 88 AT Polri Tangkap 142 Tersangka Terorisme". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2024-01-09.
- ^ Ramadhan L. Q. Supriyanto, Joko (ed.). "142 Teroris Ditangkap Densus 88 Sepanjang Tahun 2023, Diantaranya Jaringan Abu Oemar". Tribuntangerang.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2024-07-28.
- ^ Clarke, Michael (7 September 2016). "Uighur militants infiltrating Indonesia". The Diplomat. Archived from the original on 15 November 2016. Retrieved 14 November 2016.
References
- Conboy, Ken (2003). Kompassus – Inside Indonesia's Special Forces. Jakarta: Equinox Publishing. ISBN 9789799589880.
- Corbett, Robin (1986). Guerilla Warfare: from 1939 to the Present Day. London: Orbis Book Publishing Corporation. ISBN 978-0-85613-469-2.
- Dennis, Peter; Grey, Jeffrey (1996). Emergency and Confrontation: Australian Military Operations in Malaya and Borneo 1950–1966. St Leonards: Allen and Unwin. ISBN 978-1-86373-302-1.
- Fowler, Will (2006). Britain's Secret War: The Indonesian Confrontation 1962–66. Men-at-Arms. Oxford: Osprey. ISBN 978-1-84603-048-2.
- Ganguly, Šumit; Pardesi, Manjeet S.; Thompson, William R. (2023). The Sino-Indian Rivalry: Implications for Global Order. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-009-19353-5.
- Indonesia. Department of Foreign Affairs (1977). Decolonization in East Timor. Jakarta: Department of Information, Republic of Indonesia. OCLC 4458152.
- May, Ronald James (2001). State and Society in Papua New Guinea: The First Twenty-Five Years. Acton: Australian National University Press. ISBN 978-1-76046-521-6.
- King, Peter (2004). West Papua & Indonesia since Suharto: Independence, Autonomy, or Chaos?. Sydney: University of New South Wales Press. ISBN 978-0-86840-676-3.
- Johnson, Kirk A. (2016). The longue duree: Indonesia's response to the threat of jihadist terrorism 1998-2016. Monterey, California: Naval Postgraduate School. hdl:10945/49499.
- Pocock, Tom (1973). Fighting General – The Public and Private Campaigns of General Sir Walter Walker (1st ed.). London: Collins. ISBN 978-0-00-211295-6.
- Schellinger, Andretta (2016). Aircraft Nose Art: American, French and British Imagery and Its Influences from World War I through the Vietnam War. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-9771-3.
- van der Bijl, Nick (2007). Confrontation, The War with Indonesia 1962–1966. Barnsley: Pen & Sword Military Press. ISBN 978-1-84415-595-8.