List of tallest buildings in Europe

The Lakhta Center in Saint Petersburg is the tallest skyscraper in Europe.
Seven of the ten tallest buildings in Europe are located within the Moscow International Business Center (MIBC).

This list of tallest buildings in Europe ranks skyscrapers in Europe by height exceeding 190 metres (623 ft). For decades, only a few major cities, such as Milan, Moscow, Istanbul, London, Paris, Frankfurt, Warsaw contained skyscrapers. In recent years, however, construction has spread to many other cities on the continent, including Lyon, Manchester, Madrid and Rotterdam. The tallest building in Europe is the Lakhta Center, located in Saint Petersburg, Russia.

As of 2026, only one European city has 100 or more skyscrapers exceeding 150 metres (490 ft): Moscow (130). Five other European cities have 10 or more skyscrapers exceeding 150 metres (490 ft): Istanbul (56, out of a total of 77 skyscrapers),A London (43), Paris (24), Frankfurt (20), and Warsaw (17). Additionally, only four cities in Europe have supertall skyscrapers: Moscow (6), Saint Petersburg (1), Warsaw (1), and London (1). Istanbul also has one supertall skyscraper, but it is located on the Asian side of the city.

Tallest buildings

This list ranks skyscrapers in Europe that stand at least 190 metres (623 ft) tall, based on standard height measurements. Architectural details do not include antenna masts. Existing structures are included for ranking purposes based on present height. Many non-architectural extensions (such as radio antennas) are easily added and removed from tall buildings without significantly changing the style and design of the building, which is seen as a significant part of the value of these buildings.

  † Was Europe's tallest building upon completion
  Indicates buildings that have been architecturally topped out but are not yet completed
Rank Name Image City Country Height m

(ft)

Floors Year Notes Ref.
1 Lakhta Center Saint Petersburg  Russia 462 (1,516) 87 2019 Tallest building in Europe
2 Federation: East Tower Moscow  Russia 373.7 (1,226) 93 2016 Briefly the tallest building in Europe until completion of Lakhta Center.
3 OKO: South Tower Moscow  Russia 354.2 (1,162) 90 2015 Briefly the tallest building in Europe until completion of Federation: East Tower.
4 Neva Tower: Tower 2 Moscow  Russia 345 (1,132) 79 2020 Tallest residential building in Europe.
5 Mercury City Tower Moscow  Russia 338.8 (1,112) 75 2013 Briefly the tallest building in Europe until completion of OKO: South Tower.
6 Varso Tower Warsaw  Poland 310 (1,017) 53 2022 Tallest building in the European Union and in Central Europe.
7 The Shard London  United Kingdom 309.6 (1,016) 73 2012 Tallest building in Western Europe. Briefly the tallest building in Europe until completion of Mercury City Tower.
8 Eurasia Moscow  Russia 308.9 (1,013) 67 2015
9 City of Capitals: Moscow Tower Moscow  Russia 301.8 (990) 76 2010 Briefly the tallest building in Europe until completion of The Shard.
10 Neva Tower: Tower 1 Moscow  Russia 297 (990) 65 2020
11 Capital Towers: Park Tower Moscow  Russia 295 (968) 70 2022
11 Capital Towers: City Tower Moscow  Russia 295 (968) 67 2022
11 Capital Towers: River Tower[1] Moscow  Russia 295 (968) 67 2022
14 National Space Center Tower Moscow  Russia 288 (945) 46 2025
15 Skyland İstanbul: Tower 1 IstanbulA  Turkey 284 (932) 65 2017
15 Skyland İstanbul: Tower 2 IstanbulA  Turkey 284 (932) 64 2017
17 Grand Tower Moscow  Russia 283.4 (930) 62 2022
18 22 Bishopsgate London  United Kingdom 278 (912) 62 2020
19 Five Towers[2] Moscow  Russia 274 (899) 75 2026
20 Naberezhnaya Tower C Moscow  Russia 268.4 (881) 61 2007
21 Triumph Palace Moscow  Russia 264.1 (866) 57 2005
22 Istanbul Sapphire IstanbulA  Turkey 261 (856) 55 2010
23 Commerzbank Tower Frankfurt  Germany 259 (850) 56 1997
24 City of Capitals: Saint Petersburg Tower Moscow  Russia 256.9 (843) 65 2010
25 Messeturm Frankfurt  Germany 256.5 (842) 55 1990
26 iCity: Space Tower Moscow  Russia 256 (840) 61 2023
27 Torre de Cristal Madrid  Spain 249 (817) 50 2008
28 Torre Cepsa Madrid  Spain 248.3 (815) 45 2008
29 Karlatornet Gothenburg  Sweden 247 (810) 74 2023
30 Evolution Tower Moscow  Russia 245.9 (807) 55 2015
31 Federation: West Tower Moscow  Russia 242.2 (798) 62 2007
31 The Link Paris  France 242 (794) 52 2025
33 Moscow State University Moscow  Russia 239 (787) 39 1953
34 Imperia Tower Moscow  Russia 238.6 (783) 59 2011
35 Palace of Culture and Science Warsaw  Poland 237 (778) 42 1955
36 One Canada Square London  United Kingdom 236 (774) 50 1991
36 Torre PwC Madrid  Spain 236 (774) 52 2008
38 Landmark Pinnacle London  United Kingdom 233.2 (765) 75 2019
39 Four I Frankfurt  Germany 233 (764) 59 2024
40 Tour First ParisB  France 231 (758) 56 2011
41 Unicredit Tower Milan  Italy 231 (758) 31 2012
42 Heron Tower London  United Kingdom 230 (755) 46 2011
43 Torre Emperador Madrid  Spain 228 (748) 57 2008
43 OKO: North Tower Moscow  Russia 224.9 (735) 49 2014
43 Level Yuzhnoportovaya
(Tower 1)
Moscow  Russia 224.4 (736) 69 2026
46 Leadenhall Building London  United Kingdom 224 (735) 48 2014
46 Olszynki Park Rzeszów  Poland 220.67 (724) 42 2024
48 DC Towers: Tower 1[3] Vienna  Austria 220 (722) 60 2013
48 Nurol Life[4] IstanbulA  Turkey 220 (722) 60 2017
48 Istanbul Tower 205[5] IstanbulA  Turkey 220 (722) 53 2018
48 Warsaw Spire Warsaw  Poland 220 (722) 49 2016
48 Tour Hekla ParisC  France 220 (722) 41 2022
53 Newfoundland London  United Kingdom 219.7 (721) 58 2019
54 Aspen at Consort Place London  United Kingdom 215.8 (708) 64 2023
55 Zalmhaventoren Rotterdam  Netherlands 215 (705) 58 2022
55 Sky Tower[6] Wrocław  Poland 215 (705) 51 2013
55 South Quay Plaza I London  United Kingdom 214.5 (704) 68 2018
58 House on Mosfilmovskaya: Tower 1 Moscow  Russia 213.3 (700) 54 2011[7]
59 Tour Montparnasse Paris  France 210 (689) 59 1972
60 Allianz Tower Milan  Italy 209.2 (686) 50 2015
61 Westend Tower Frankfurt  Germany 208 (682) 53 1993
62 Hotel Ukraina Moscow  Russia 206 (676) 34 1955
63 Roche Tower 2 Basel  Switzerland 205 (673) 50 2022
63 Piedmont Region Headquarters Turin  Italy 205 (673) 42 2022[8]
65 One Park Drive London  United Kingdom 204.9 (672) 57 2021
66 8 Bishopsgate London  United Kingdom 204 (669) 51 2022
67 Millennium Tower Vienna  Austria 202 (663) 50 1999
68 Intempo Benidorm  Spain 202.5 (664) 47 2021
68 Spine Tower Istanbul  Turkey 202 (663) 47 2013
70 Deansgate Square South Tower Manchester  United Kingdom 201 (659) 64 2019
71 Warsaw Unit Warsaw  Poland 200.7 (658) 46 2021
72 MOD Dreiser Tower Moscow  Russia 200 (656) 55 2023
73 MOD Mann Tower Moscow  Russia 200 (656) 55 2023
74 25 Canada Square London  United Kingdom 200 (656) 45 2001
75 One Nine Elms City Tower London  United Kingdom 200 (656) 58 2022
76 Main Tower Frankfurt  Germany 200 (656) 55 1999
76 Tower 185 Frankfurt  Germany 200 (656) 50 2011
78 Tour Incity Lyon  France 200 (656) 39 2015
79 Jois, Tower Anna[9] Moscow  Russia 200 (656) 57 2027
80 8 Canada Square London  United Kingdom 199.5 (655) 45 2002
81 Will Towers, Tower 3 Moscow  Russia 199 (653) 56 2023
82 Fili City, Famous Tower Moscow  Russia 198.6 (646) 57 2025
83 Upside Towers, Elbrus Tower[10] Moscow  Russia 198 (650) 57 2024
84 Wellton Towers 2[11] Moscow  Russia 195.2 (640) 58 2020
85 Skyliner Warsaw  Poland 195 (640) 45 2021
85 Queen Central Park Istanbul  Turkey 195 (640) 52 2018
87 Anthill Residence 1[12] Istanbul  Turkey 194.5 (638) 54 2011
87 Anthill Residence 2[13] Istanbul  Turkey 194.5 (638) 54 2011
89 Tour Majunga ParisC  France 194 (636) 45 2014
89 Ciftci Tower A Istanbul  Turkey 194 (636) 45 2018
89 Ciftci Tower B Istanbul  Turkey 194 (636) 45 2018
89 Tricolor: Tower A[14] Moscow  Russia 194 (636) 58 2013
93 Sberbank City: Tower A[15] Moscow  Russia 193 (633) 47 2015
94 Harcourt Gardens London  United Kingdom 192 (630) 56 2024
95 Złota 44 Warsaw  Poland 192 (630) 54 2012
96 Generali Tower Milan  Italy 191.5 (628) 44 2018
97 D1: Kingchess Tower[16] Moscow  Russia 191 (627) 59 2020
97 D1: Excelsior Tower Moscow  Russia 191 (627) 59 2020
97 Continental[17] Moscow  Russia 191 (627) 48 2011
100 ONE Frankfurt  Germany 190.9 (627) 49 2022
100 Symphony 34: Graphite Tower Moscow  Russia 191 (627) 54 2023
102 HSB Turning Torso Malmö  Sweden 190 (623) 57 2005
103 The Scalpel London  United Kingdom 190 (623) 38 2018
103 Tricolor: Tower B[14] Moscow  Russia 190 (636) 56 2013
105 Omniturm Frankfurt  Germany 189.9 (623) 45 2019


Timeline of tallest buildings

Name City Country Years tallest Height Floors
Metres Feet
Lakhta Center Saint Petersburg Russia 2017–present 462.5 1,517 87
Federation: East Tower Moscow Russia 2016-2017 373.7 1,226 95
OKO: South Tower Moscow Russia 2015–2016 354.1 1,162 85
Mercury City Tower Moscow Russia 2012–2014 338.8 1,112 75
The Shard London United Kingdom 2011–2012 309.6 1,016 87
CoC: Moscow Tower Moscow Russia 2009–2011 301.6 990 77
Naberezhnaya Tower C Moscow Russia 2007–2009 268.4 881 59
Triumph Palace Moscow Russia 2005–2007 264.1 866 57
Commerzbank Tower Frankfurt Germany 1997–2005 259 850 56
Messeturm Frankfurt Germany 1990–1997 257 843 55
Moscow State University Moscow Russia 1953–1990 240 787 42
Kotelnicheskaya Embankment Building Moscow Russia 1952–1953 176 577 32
Terrazza Martini Tower Genoa Italy 1940–1952 108 354 31
Royal Liver Building Liverpool United Kingdom 1911–1940 98 (clock towers) 322 13
Hungarian Parliament Building Budapest Hungary 1904–1911 96 315 4
Witte Huis Rotterdam Netherlands 1898–1904 43 141 10

Under construction

Name City Country Height Floors Estimated
completion
Lakhta Center 2 [18] Saint Petersburg Russia 703 m (2,306 ft) 146 2035
Wildberries Tower [19] Moscow Russia 400 m (1,300 ft) 75 2030
Strana City, Tower 1[20] Moscow Russia 395 (1,296) 100
One Tower Moscow Russia 390 m (1,280 ft)[21] 109 2030
Strana City, Tower 2[20] Moscow Russia 343.6 (1,127) 85
Dau House[22] Moscow Russia 340 m (1,120 ft) 85 2027
Torre Madrid Nuevo Norte 1 Madrid Spain 330 (or 340) m (1,082 ft)[23] 77 2030
Slava, Tower 5 Moscow Russia 310 m (1,020 ft) 65 2030
Jois, Tower 1 Moscow Russia 300 m (980 ft)? 84 2028
TOP Tower Moscow Russia 298.8 m (980 ft) 64 2030
Torre Madrid Nuevo Norte 2 Madrid Spain 265 m (869 ft) 2030
Kutuzovskiy Prospekt, Tower 1 Moscow Russia 250 m (820 ft) 65
Kutuzovskiy Prospekt, Tower 2 Moscow Russia 250 m (820 ft) 65
Elbtower Hamburg Germany 245 m (804 ft) 57 2026 (On hold)[24]
Level Zvenigorodskaya, Tower 3[25] Moscow Russia 240 (787) 66 2028
Torre Madrid Nuevo Norte 3 Madrid Spain 240 m (787 ft) 2030
RZhD, Tower 1 Moscow Russia 240 m (790 ft) 64 2030
Veer 2, Tower 3 Moscow Russia 237 m (778 ft) 70 2029
Vysotka na Zhukova Moscow Russia 233 m (764 ft) 49 2028
FM Tower Pristina Kosovo 230 m (750 ft) 47
TM Tower[26] Benidorm Spain 230 m (750 ft) 64 2028
Sezar Tower Moscow Russia 228 m (748 ft) 60 2027
Severny Port, Tower 7.3 Moscow Russia 228 m (748 ft) 47 2028
Level Yuzhnoportovaya, Tower 3[27] Moscow Russia 225 m (738 ft) 69 2026
Level Yuzhnoportovaya, Tower 10[28] Moscow Russia 225 m (738 ft) 69 2026
Bell Moscow Russia 225 (738) 50 2029
Ice Towers, Tower 1 Moscow Russia 224 m (735 ft) 58 2028
Torre Chamartín I (part of MNN) Madrid Spain 220 m (721 ft) 2030
Ice Towers, Tower 2 Moscow Russia 217 m (712 ft) 57 2028
Zilart, Tower 24 Moscow Russia 216.5 m (710 ft) 2030
Era, Tower 1[29] Moscow Russia 210 m (690 ft) 54 2029
Nachalo Moscow Russia 210 m (690 ft) 48 2030
Level Nizhegorodskaya, Tower 2 Moscow Russia 209.6 (688) 58 2030
Level Nizhegorodskaya, Tower 3 Moscow Russia 209.6 (688) 58 2030
Mount Tirana[30] Tirana Albania 206.4 m (677 ft) 58 2030
Paveletskaya City Moscow Russia 206.7 m (678 ft) 56
Central Business Tower[31] Frankfurt Germany 205 m (673 ft) 52 2028
Ice Towers, Tower 3 Moscow Russia 205 m (673 ft) 56 2028
Lana Riverside Tower Tirana Albania 204.45 m (670.8 ft) 56
Sky Fort Business Center[32] Sofia Bulgaria 202 m (663 ft) 52 2025
Amber City, Tower 1 Moscow Russia 200 m (660 ft) 63 2027
Obrucheva 30, Tower 1 Moscow Russia 200 m (660 ft) 60 2026
Sydney City, Tower 1 Moscow Russia 200 m (660 ft) 55 2028
Upside Towers, Everest Tower Moscow Russia 200 m (660 ft) 58 2027
Kutuzovskiy Prospekt, Tower 3 Moscow Russia 200 m (660 ft) 65
Kutuzovskiy Prospekt, Tower 4 Moscow Russia 200 m (660 ft) 65
RZhD, Tower 2 Moscow Russia 200 m (660 ft) 2030
Fort, Tower 1 Moscow Russia 200 m (660 ft) 2030
Fort, Tower 2 Moscow Russia 200 m (660 ft) 2030
Sezar Future Moscow Russia 200 m (660 ft) 59 2030
Towers on Novodanilovskaya Embankment, Tower 1 Moscow Russia 200 m (660 ft) - 2030
Bond Tower Tirana Albania 199.5 m (655 ft) 55
City Bay, Pacific Tower 1 Moscow Russia 199 (653) 59 2027
City Bay, Pacific Tower 4 Moscow Russia 199 (653) 59 2027
Level Zvenigorodskaya, Tower 1 Moscow Russia 199 m (653 ft) 63 2028
Set, Tower A Moscow Russia 199 m (653 ft) 58 2028
Set, Tower 2 Moscow Russia 199 m (653 ft) 58 2028
Riviera Tower[33] Athens Greece 198 m (650 ft) 50 2026
Veer, Tower 5 Moscow Russia 198 m (650 ft) 58 2028
Veer, Tower 6 Moscow Russia 198 m (650 ft) 58 2028
Hard Rock Hotel & Casino Athens Greece 197 m (646 ft) 42 2026
Indy Tower[34] Moscow Russia 195.7 m (642 ft) 43 2026
HideOut Moscow Russia 190 m (620 ft) 53 2028
Solos, Tower B Moscow Russia 190 m (620 ft) 49 2029

See also

Notes

  • ^A Only skyscrapers located in the European part of Istanbul are included. See Europe for more details.
  • ^B Specifically located in the La Défense district, commune of Courbevoie, in the inner suburbs of Paris
  • ^C Specifically located in the La Défense district, commune of Puteaux, in the inner suburbs of Paris

References

  1. ^ "Capital Tower 1 - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 4 September 2021.
  2. ^ Небоскреб FIVE TOWERS достиг 70-го этажа
  3. ^ "DC Towers Facts and Figures". DC Towers. Archived from the original on 24 December 2013. Retrieved 29 November 2012.
  4. ^ "Nurol Life, Istanbul". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 7 November 2020.
  5. ^ "Istanbul Tower 205". CVU Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
  6. ^ "Sky Tower 1, Wrocław". Emporis. Retrieved 8 July 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  7. ^ Topped out in 2009, but still under construction
  8. ^ Under construction; inauguration scheduled for 2022.
  9. ^ "Jois".
  10. ^ "Upside Towers".
  11. ^ "Документы". www.wellton-towers.ru.
  12. ^ "Anthill Residence 1". The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 26 December 2016.
  13. ^ "Anthill Residence 2". The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 26 December 2016.
  14. ^ a b "Tricolor 1, Moscow – 1191639". Emporis. Archived from the original on 4 December 2013. Retrieved 26 December 2016.
  15. ^ "Mirax Plaza – Tower A". The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 26 December 2016.
  16. ^ "Жилой комплекс бизнес-класса "D1": официальный сайт ЖК "Дмитровский 1" от застройщика "MR Group"". d1-dom.ru.
  17. ^ "Continental". The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 26 December 2016.
  18. ^ "В Петербурге, предположительно, стартовало строительство второго по высоте здания в мире".
  19. ^ "Wildberries купит небоскреб возле «Москва-Сити» под штаб-квартиру РВБ".
  20. ^ a b "Появился проект башен «Сити-2» на месте пятиэтажек микрорайона Камушки".
  21. ^ "Многофункциональный высотный жилой комплекс в ММДЦ "Москва Сити", 2 этап | Sergey Skuratov Architects". skuratov-arch.ru.
  22. ^ "Дом Дау".
  23. ^ "La promotora Crea Madrid Nuevo Norte construirá en Chamartín ocho torres de oficinas y 2.595 viviendas". El Pais.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  24. ^ Pestalozzi, Manuel. "Construction Halted at Elbtower". World Architects. Retrieved 8 November 2023.
  25. ^ "ЖК Level Звенигородская – Москва, СЗАО, район Хорошево-Мневники, 3-й Силикатный проезд, владение 6/1". elitnoe.ru. Retrieved 19 November 2024.
  26. ^ "Valencia Secreta: An apartment 230 meters high: this will be the new skyscraper to be built in Benidorm".
  27. ^ "Level Group". level.ru.
  28. ^ "Level Group". level.ru.
  29. ^ "Квартиры в ЖК ERA в Даниловском районе Москвы - цены от застройщика Tekta Group".
  30. ^ "Mount Tirana // CEBRA architecture". CEBRA architecture. Retrieved 24 October 2023.
  31. ^ PropertyEU. "Central Business Tower: Blending history with innovation in Frankfurt". PropertyEU. Retrieved 21 October 2023.
  32. ^ Първият истински небостъргач на София (in Bulgarian). capital.bg. 26 August 2016. Retrieved 5 November 2016.
  33. ^ "Riviera Tower - The Skyscraper Center". skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 17 February 2023.
  34. ^ "Indy Towers".