The list of shipwrecks in August 1945 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during August 1945.
1 August
2 August
List of shipwrecks: 2 August 1945
| Ship |
State |
Description
|
| Ajudante
|
Brazil
|
The passenger river steamer sank quickly after being cut in two in collision with the gunboat ARC Cartagena ( Colombian National Navy) in Brazilian waters on the Amazon River, near to Leticia, Colombia. Of 101 people on board, 57 died.[3]
|
| Ariel
|
United Kingdom
|
The 108.5-foot (33.1 m), 174-ton trawler was sunk in a collision with Benledi ( United Kingdom) in thick fog southwest of Chicken Rock Lighthouse, Calf of Man. Benledi rescued her crew.[4][5]
|
| HMS LCV 802
|
Royal Navy
|
The landing craft vehicle (8/11 t, 1943) was lost.
|
| Tencho Maru
|
Imperial Japanese Army
|
World War II: The Tencho Maru-class transport ship (a.k.a. Tentyo Maru) was torpedoed and sunk off Billiton Island in the Java Sea (05°07′N 106°05′E / 5.117°N 106.083°E / 5.117; 106.083) by HMS Tiptoe and HMS Trump (both Royal Navy). 107 military passengers, 2 gunners and 12 crewmen were killed.[6][7]
|
| Unknown barge
|
Unknown
|
World War II: The barge was shelled and sunk in the Strait of Malacca near the mouth of the Burnam River in shallow water by HMS Seadog and HMS Shalimar (both Royal Navy).[2]
|
| Unidentified cargo ship
|
Japan
|
World War II: Carrying a cargo of coffee, the 20-gross register ton coastal cargo ship was sunk by gunfire in the Gulf of Siam by the submarine USS Bugara ( United States Navy) after Bugara removed her crew. Bugara later released her crew.[8]
|
| Unidentified cargo ship
|
Unidentified
|
World War II: The 18-gross register ton coastal cargo ship was sunk by gunfire in the Gulf of Siam by the submarine USS Bugara ( United States Navy).[8]
|
| Unidentified schooner
|
Unidentified
|
World War II: During a voyage to Singapore carrying a cargo of miscellaneous gear, the 211-gross register ton schooner was sunk by gunfire in the Gulf of Siam by the submarine USS Bugara ( United States Navy) after Bugara removed her crew. Bugara later released her crew.[8]
|
| Unidentified schooner
|
Imperial Japanese Navy
|
World War II: On a voyage from Singapore, the 180-gross register ton schooner was sunk by gunfire in the Gulf of Siam by the submarine USS Bugara ( United States Navy).[8]
|
| Unidentified schooner
|
Unidentified
|
World War II: The 117-gross register ton schooner was sunk by gunfire in the Gulf of Siam by the submarine USS Bugara ( United States Navy).[8]
|
| Unidentified schooner
|
Japan
|
World War II: The 150-gross register ton schooner was sunk by gunfire in the Gulf of Siam by the submarine USS Bugara ( United States Navy).[8]
|
| Unidentified tugboat
|
Flag unknown
|
World War II: The tug was shelled and sunk in the Strait of Malacca near the mouth of the Burnam River in shallow water by HMS Seadog and HMS Shalimar (both Royal Navy).[2]
|
| Various boats
|
Unidentified
|
World War II: Various boats carrying pirates were destroyed by gunfire in the Gulf of Siam by the submarine USS Bugara ( United States Navy) when they approached Bugara in pursuit of six large Malayan canoes fleeing from them. Bugara had stopped the canoes to inspect them.[8]
|
3 August
4 August
5 August
6 August
7 August
8 August
9 August
List of shipwrecks: 9 August 1945
| Ship |
State |
Description
|
| Amakusa
|
Imperial Japanese Navy
|
World War II: The Etorofu-class escort ship was bombed and sunk in shallow water in Onagawa Bay (38°26′N 141°30′E / 38.433°N 141.500°E / 38.433; 141.500 (Amakusa wreck)) by Vought F4U Corsair aircraft from HMS Formidable ( Royal Navy). Seventy-one crewmen were killed. She was scrapped in 1948.[24]
|
| CH-42
|
Imperial Japanese Navy
|
World War II: The CH-28-class submarine chaser was bombed and beached in Onagawa Bay (38°24′N 141°15′E / 38.400°N 141.250°E / 38.400; 141.250 (CH-42 wreck)) by F4U Corsair aircraft from HMS Formidable ( Royal Navy).[25]
|
| Daito Maru
|
Japan
|
World War II: The Type 2A Standard cargo ship, a converted Standard Type 2AT tanker, was torpedoed by Soviet Ilyushin DB-3 aircraft 24 kilometres (15 miles) south southeast of Chongjin, Korea and was beached. She sank later in the day.[26]
|
| Ikara
|
Imperial Japanese Navy
|
World War II: The Ukuru-class escort ship was damaged by a mine in Nanau Bay on 1 August. A crewman was killed. On 9 August she struck a mine in the Koguchi Channel and was beached. Refloated and sunk as a breakwater somewhere in Japan sometime in spring 1946.[6][27]
|
| Ikutsu Maru
|
Japan
|
World War II: The cargo ship was sunk by Soviet aircraft.[28]
|
| Inagi
|
Imperial Japanese Navy
|
World War II: The Ukuru-class escort ship was bombed and sunk in shallow water in Onagawa Bay (38°26′N 141°30′E / 38.433°N 141.500°E / 38.433; 141.500 (Inagi wreck)) by Vought F4U Corsair aircraft from HMS Formidable ( Royal Navy). Twenty-nine crewmen were killed, 35 were wounded. She was scrapped in 1947.[29]
|
| Juko Maru
|
Imperial Japanese Navy
|
World War II: The oiler was bombed and sunk in shallow water in Onagawa Bay off Hamada (39°30′N 142°04′E / 39.500°N 142.067°E / 39.500; 142.067) by United States Navy aircraft.[30]
|
| Kasato Maru
|
Japan
|
World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk at Utka by Soviet bomber aircraft.[31]
|
| Melbourne Maru
|
Imperial Japanese Army
|
World War II: Convoy No. 726: The Sydney Maru-class auxiliary transport (5,651 GRT) was bombed and sunk at Rajin, Chosen by Soviet bomber aircraft. 25 crew were killed, 35 survived.[32]
|
| Ohama
|
Imperial Japanese Navy
|
World War II: The escort ship was bombed and sunk in shallow water in Onagawa Bay (38°26′N 141°30′E / 38.433°N 141.500°E / 38.433; 141.500 (Ohama wreck)) by Vought F4U Corsair aircraft from HMS Formidable ( Royal Navy). Twenty-nine crewmen were killed, 35 were wounded.[29][33]
|
| T-21
|
Imperial Japanese Navy
|
World War II: The transport ship was bombed and damaged off the Kutsuna Islands in the Inland Sea by Republic P-47 Thunderbolt aircraft of the United States Far East Air Force's 20th Air Force's 318th Fighter Group. She was purposely beached at Tsuwaji-jima. There were 60 killed and around 100 wounded. On 10 August the ship capsized and sank in shallow water (39°09′N 132°31′E / 39.150°N 132.517°E / 39.150; 132.517). The wreck was raised and scrapped in 1948.[6][34]
|
| Tahei Maru No. 6 GO
|
Imperial Japanese Navy
|
The auxiliary submarine chaser was lost on this date.
|
| Tokiwa
|
Imperial Japanese Navy
|
World War II: The minelayer, a former Asama-class armored cruiser, was severely damaged in Mutsu Bay at Ōminato, Japan, in a raid by aircraft of Task Force 38 ( United States Navy) and was beached by her crew to prevent her from sinking. 109 sailors were killed and 82 wounded. She was refloated on 5 April 1947 and scrapped.[35]
|
| Tuma Maru No. 6 GO
|
Imperial Japanese Navy
|
The auxiliary submarine chaser was lost on this date.
|
| Unknown schooner
|
Japan
|
World War II: The fishing schooner was captured by Soviet motor torpedo boats and sunk or abandoned to sink.[28]
|
| Unknown steamers
|
Manchukuo
|
World War II: Two unidentified steamers were sunk by Soviet Border Guard gunboats in the Amur River near Huma.[36]
|
| W-1
|
Imperial Japanese Navy
|
World War II: The No.1-class minesweeper was bombed and sunk in Yamada Bay (38°26′N 141°30′E / 38.433°N 141.500°E / 38.433; 141.500 (W-1 wreck)) by United States Navy aircraft.[37]
|
| W-33
|
Imperial Japanese Navy
|
World War II: The No.19-class minesweeper was bombed and sunk in shallow water in Onagawa Bay (38°26′N 141°30′E / 38.433°N 141.500°E / 38.433; 141.500 (W-33 wreck)) by Vought F4U Corsair aircraft from HMS Formidable ( Royal Navy).[38]
|
| Zao Maru No. 8 GO
|
Imperial Japanese Navy
|
The auxiliary submarine chaser was lost on this date.
|
10 August
List of shipwrecks: 10 August 1945
| Ship |
State |
Description
|
| Awagawa Maru
|
Japan
|
World War II: The Standard Type 2A cargo ship (a.k.a. Awakawa Maru) was torpedoed and sunk in the Sea of Japan (41°26′N 129°49′E / 41.433°N 129.817°E / 41.433; 129.817) off Seisin, Korea by Soviet Ilyushin DB-3 aircraft.[39][40]
|
| CD-63
|
Imperial Japanese Navy
|
World War II: The Type C escort ship struck a mine that blew her bow off in Nanao Bay. She was beached to prevent sinking.[41]
|
| CD-75
|
Imperial Japanese Navy
|
World War II: The Type C escort ship ran aground and was scuttled by her crew off Nō, Niigata. She may have hit a mine.[42]
|
| CD-82
|
Imperial Japanese Navy
|
World War II: The Type D escort ship was torpedoed in the Sea of Japan 7 nautical miles (13 km) south south west of Kunsudan, Korea (41°21′N 131°12′E / 41.350°N 131.200°E / 41.350; 131.200 (CD-82 wreck)) by a Soviet Ilyushin Il-4 torpedo bomber. The torpedo detonated her depth charges, sinking the ship. One hundred and seventeen crewmen were killed. Ninety-three survivors were rescued by Hyuga Maru ( Japan).[43]
|
| Horai Maru No. 14
|
Japan
|
World War II: The tanker was damaged by Soviet aircraft and beached in Panova Bay. Possibly recovered by Metel ( Soviet Navy) on 20 August.[44]
|
| Ikutso Maru
|
Japan
|
World War II: The cargo ship was strafed, set on fire, burned out and sunk by Soviet motor torpedo boats at Rajin, Korea.[45]
|
| Issin Maru
|
Japan
|
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk by Soviet Ilyushin DB-3 aircraft.[40]
|
| Kari Go
|
Japan
|
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk by TK-534, TK-562, and TK-573 (all Soviet Navy) at Rajin, Korea.[28]
|
| Kongo Maru No. 2 GO
|
Imperial Japanese Navy
|
World War II: The auxiliary minesweeper was sunk off Onogawa, Japan (38°30′N 141°29′E / 38.500°N 141.483°E / 38.500; 141.483) by aircraft from Task Force 38.
|
| Ohama
|
Imperial Japanese Navy
|
World War II: The Ohama-class escort was sunk by US and Royal Navy carrier aircraft in the Onagawa area.
|
| Shintohoku Maru
|
Imperial Japanese Navy
|
The auxiliary minesweeper was lost on this date.
|
| Shuan An
|
Manchukuo Imperial Navy
|
World War II: The Shuan An-class patrol craft was sunk by BK-28, BK-29, and two other patrol boats (all Soviet Navy) in Lake Khanka after being partially scuttled by her crew.[46]
|
| Shuan Kai
|
Manchukuo Imperial Navy
|
World War II: The Shuan An-class patrol craft was sunk by BK-28, BK-29, and two other patrol boats (all Soviet Navy) in Lake Khanka after being run aground.[46]
|
| Shun Tsu
|
Manchukuo Imperial Navy
|
World War II: The Shun Tsu-class patrol craft was sunk by BK-28, BK-29, and two other patrol boats (all Soviet Navy) in Lake Khanka after being partially scuttled by her crew.[46]
|
| Taishun Maru
|
Japan
|
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged by Soviet motor torpedo boats at Seisin, Korea. Sank later under tow.[45]
|
| Takunan Maru No. 6 GO
|
Imperial Japanese Navy
|
World War II: The auxiliary submarine chaser was sunk by United States carrier aircraft off Onagawa.
|
| Unknown
|
Manchukuo
|
World War II: Eleven unidentified fishing vessels were sunk by BK-28, BK-29, and two other patrol boats (all Soviet Navy) in Lake Khanka.[46]
|
| Unknown
|
Manchukuo
|
World War II: Two police boats and four scows were sunk by BK-45, BK-46, BK-55, BK-56, BK-71, BK-73, BK-74, BK-75, and other units (all Soviet Navy) in the Amur River at Sakhalyansky.[36]
|
| Wei Ming
|
Manchukuo Imperial Navy
|
The Wei Ming-class patrol boat was lost on this date.
|
| Yang Chun
|
Manchukuo Imperial Navy
|
The Hsin Chun-class armored river motor gunboat was lost on this date.
|
11 August
12 August
13 August
14 August
15 August
16 August
17 August
18 August
List of shipwrecks: 18 August 1945
| Ship |
State |
Description
|
| CD-213
|
Imperial Japanese Navy
|
World War II: The Type C escort ship struck a mine, or was torpedoed and sunk by Soviet aircraft, in the South China Sea off Pusan, Korea (35°10′N 129°00′E / 35.167°N 129.000°E / 35.167; 129.000).[6][65]
|
| DS-1
|
Soviet Navy
|
World War II: Battle of Shumshu: The LCI(L)-1-class landing ship was destroyed by Japanese artillery during the Soviet landings on Shumshu, Kuril Islands.[66]
|
| DS-5
|
Soviet Navy
|
World War II: Battle of Shumshu: The LCI(L)-1-class landing ship was destroyed by Japanese artillery during the Soviet landings on Shumshu.[66]
|
| DS-9
|
Soviet Navy
|
World War II: Battle of Shumshu: The LCI(L)-1-class landing ship was destroyed by Japanese artillery during the Soviet landings on Shumshu.[66]
|
| DS-43
|
Soviet Navy
|
World War II: Battle of Shumshu: The LCI(L)-1-class landing ship was destroyed by Japanese artillery during the Soviet landings on Shumshu.[66]
|
| DS-47
|
Soviet Navy
|
World War II: Battle of Shumshu: The LCI(L)-1-class landing ship was destroyed by Japanese artillery during the Soviet landings on Shumshu.[66]
|
| Ha-209
|
Imperial Japanese Navy
|
World War II: The Type STS submarine was deliberately run aground by her crew off Ganryū-jima in the Shimonoseki Strait. The wreck was blown up by a United States Navy demolition team in November 1945, then refloated in November 1947 and scrapped.[67]
|
| Hakusan Maru
|
Imperial Japanese Army
|
World War II: The Hakusan Maru-class prisoner of war relief supply ship (4,351 GRT 1941) struck a mine and sank off Hagi, Yamaguchi prefecture, Japan. The vessel was raised, repaired and returned to service in 1946.[68]
|
| T-152
|
Soviet Navy
|
World War II: Battle of Shumshu: The minesweeper was lost in the Kuril Islands.[6]
|
| TK-565
|
Soviet Navy
|
The A-1 (Vosper 72-foot)-class motor torpedo boat was lost on this date.
|
| Unknown vessels
|
Manchukuo Imperial Navy
|
World War II: An unidentified armed ship was sunk by Soviet gunboats in the Sungari River at Sanxin, along with three barges.[69]
|
19 August
20 August
List of shipwrecks: 20 August 1945
| Ship |
State |
Description
|
| Kamui Maru No. 9 GO
|
Imperial Japanese Navy
|
The auxiliary submarine chaser was lost on this date.
|
| Partizan
|
Soviet Navy
|
World War II: The guard ship was mined and sunk off Gensan, Korea.
|
21 August
22 August
23 August
24 August
25 August
26 August
28 August
30 August
31 August
Unknown date
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Shipwrecks 1939–45, by month |
|---|
| 1939 | |
|---|
| 1940 | |
|---|
| 1941 | |
|---|
| 1942 | |
|---|
| 1943 | |
|---|
| 1944 | |
|---|
| 1945 | |
|---|