List of political parties in Mauritius
| Constitution |
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This article lists Mauritius political parties in alphabetical order. Mauritius has a multi-party system with numerous political parties, in which no single party usually has a chance of gaining power alone, and parties must work with each other to form coalition governments.
Active parties
Parties represented in the National Assembly of Mauritius (since 2024)
| Alliance | Party | Leader | Political position |
Ideology | Seats | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AdC | PTr | Labour Party Parti travailliste |
Navin Ramgoolam | Centre-left | Social democracy | 35 / 66
| ||
| MMM | Mauritian Militant Movement Mouvement Militant Mauricien |
Paul Bérenger | Left-wing | Democratic socialism | 18 / 66
| |||
| ND | New Democrats Nouveaux Démocrates |
Khushal Lobine | Centre | Ecological politics | 3 / 66
| |||
| ReA | Resistance and Alternatives Rezistans ek Alternativ |
Ashok Subron | Left-wing | Eco-socialism | 3 / 66
| |||
| N/a | OPR | Rodrigues People's Organisation Organisation du Peuple Rodriguais |
Francisco François | Left-wing | Autonomism | 2 / 66
| ||
| AL | Alliance Liberation | Dianette Manan-Henriette | Left-wing | Rodrigues interests | 2 / 66
| |||
| Lepep | MSM | Militant Socialist Movement Mouvement Socialiste Militant |
Pravind Jugnauth | Centre-left | Social democracy | 1 / 66
| ||
| PMSD | Mauritian Social Democratic Party Parti Mauricien Social Démocrate |
Xavier-Luc Duval | Centre-right to right-wing |
1 / 66
| ||||
| N/a | Independent | 1 / 66
| ||||||
Parties represented in the National Assembly of Mauritius (until 2024)
| Alliance | Name | Abbr. | Leader | Political position | Ideology | MPs | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mauritian Alliance |
Militant Socialist Movement Mouvement Socialiste Militant |
MSM | Pravind Jugnauth | Centre-left | Social democracy | 36 / 70
|
42 / 70
| ||
| Muvman Liberater | ML | Ivan Collendavelloo | Left-wing | Democratic socialism | 3 / 70
| ||||
| Muvman Patriot Morisien | MPM | Alan Ganoo | 2 / 70
| ||||||
| Militant Platform Plateforme Militante |
PM | Steven Obeegadoo | Centre-left | Participatory democracy Social democracy |
1 / 70
| ||||
| National Alliance |
Labour Party Parti Travailliste |
PTr | Navin Ramgoolam | Centre-left | Social democracy | 12 / 70
|
16 / 70
| ||
| Mauritian Social Democratic Party Parti Mauricien Social Démocrate |
PMSD | Xavier-Luc Duval | Centre-right to right-wing |
Conservatism Francophilia |
4 / 70
| ||||
| None | Mauritian Militant Movement Mouvement Militant Mauricien |
MMM | Paul Bérenger | Left-wing | Democratic socialism | 9 / 70
| |||
| Rodrigues People's Organisation Organisation du Peuple Rodriguais |
OPR | Serge Clair | Left-wing | Autonomism | 2 / 70
| ||||
Parties without representation
| Name | Abbr. | Leader | Actual alliance | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comité D’Action Musulman Mauricien[1] | CAMM | Jauhan | None | |
| Reform Party | RP | Roshi Bhadain | None | |
| Front Solidarité Mauricien | FSM | Cehl Meeah | None | |
| Azir Moris | Jameel Peerally | None | ||
| Ensam Nou Kapav | Roshni Mooneeram | None | ||
| Lalit | None | |||
| Les Verts Fraternels | VF | Sylvio Michel | None | |
| Ralliement citoyen pour la patrie | RCP | Parvez Dookhy | None | |
| The Four Cats | Lallmohammed Ramjan | None | ||
| Mauritius New Generation Forces | MNGF | Ahmedally Janoo | None | |
| Mouvement Authentique Mauricien | MAM | Eliézer François | None | |
| Mouvement Mauricien Sociale Démocrate | MMSD | Eric Guimbeau | None | |
| The Liberals | Maharajah Madhewoo | None | ||
| Parti Kreol Morisien | Edley Bergue[2] | None | ||
| Parti Justice Sociale | Sheila Bunwaree | None | ||
| Parti Malin | Danrajsingh Aubeeluck | None | ||
| Parti Militan Travayer[3] | PMT | Jack Bizlall | None | |
| Rezistans ek Alternativ | REA | Ashok Subron | alliance du changement | |
Defunct and merged parties
| Name | Abbr. | Leader | Founded | Dissolved | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Action Libérale (Liberal Democratic Party) | AL | Eugène Laurent, Anatole de Boucherville, Edouard Nairac | 1907 | ||
| All Mauritius Hindu Congress (Hindu Congress) [4] | AMHC | Ramlochun Nath Varma | 1965[5] | ||
| Comité d'Action Musulman | CAM | Abdool Razack Mohamed | 1959[6] | ||
| Comité d'Action Mauricien[7] | CAM II | Shakeel Mohamed | 2000 | ||
| Democrat Party[8] | DP | Onésipho Beaugard, Célicourt Antelme | 1885 | ||
| English Party[9] | EP | Group of Protestants sponsored by Dalton Clifford Lloyd to oppose J.P. Hennessy | 1885 | ||
| Front National Mauricien[10][11] | FNM | Anil Gayan, Atma Doolooa, Hassen Rojoa, Prakash Bheeroo, Ashley Hurrunghee, Vassen Kuppaymootoo | 2009 | ||
| Front des Travailleurs Socialiste | FTS | Sylvio Michel | 1985 | ||
| Groupement Curepipiens (Anti-PMSD)[12] | GC | Edley Bergue | 1982 | ||
| Independent Forward Bloc | IFB | Sookdeo Bissoondoyal | 1958 | ||
| Jan Andolan | JA | Basdeo Bissoondoyal | 1939 | ||
| L'Entente Mauricienne[13] | LEM | Jerôme Tranquille | 1931 | ||
| Mouvement Militant Mauricien Socialiste Progressiste | MMMSP | Dev Virahsawmy | 1973 | ||
| Mouvement Militant Socialiste Mauricien | MMSM | Madan Dulloo | 1995 | ||
| Mouvement Patriotique Mauricien[14] | MPM | Satcam Boolell | 1982 | ||
| Mouvement Républicain | MR | Rama Valayden | 1996 [15] | ||
| Mouvement Socialiste Démocrate[16] | MSD | Anil Bachoo | 2005 | ||
| Mouvement Travailliste Démocrate[17] | MTD | Anil Bachoo | 1987 | ||
| Mouvement Travailleur Mauricien[18] | MTM | Atma Doolooa | 2006 | ||
| National Socialist Workers Party[19] | NSWP | Dr. Maurice Curé | August 1967 | ||
| Parti Action Liberal | PAL | Lutchmeeparsadsing Ramsahok | 1991 | ||
| Parti de l'Ordre (Oligarchy Party) | PDO | Henri Leclézio | 1890 | ||
| Parti Gaëtan Duval | PGD | Gaëtan Duval | 1998 | ||
| Parti Islamique Mauricien [20] | PIM | Yousuf Abdul Razack Mohamed | 1982[21] | ||
| Parti Mauricien Xavier-Luc Duval | PMXD | Xavier-Luc Duval | 1998[22] | 2009 | |
| Parti du Peuple Mauricien[23] | PPM | Anirood Gajadhur | 1982 | ||
| Parti Socialiste | PS | Anil Gayan | 1990 | ||
| Parti Socialiste Mauricien | PSM | Harish Boodhoo | 1979 [24] | 1983 | |
| Parti Socialiste Progressiste | PSP | Oumashunker Hawoldar | 1976 | ||
| Reformist Party[25] | RP | William Newton | 1885 | ||
| Ralliement Mauricien | RM | Jules Koenig | 1953 | 1965 | |
| Renouveau Militant Mauricien | RMM | Prem Nababsing, Jean Claude de l'Estrac | 1994 [26] | ||
| Retrocessionist Party | RP | Edouard Laurent | 1911 | ||
| Rassemblement Pour la Réforme | RPR | Sheila Bappoo, Rama Sithanen, Alain Laridon | 1996[27] | ||
| Rassemblement des Travaillistes Mauricien[28] | RTM | Beergoonath Ghurburrun[29] | 1984 | ||
| Union Démocratique Mauricienne | UDM | Maurice Lesage, Guy Ollivry | 1969 | ||
| Union Mauricienne | UM | Jean-Michel de Senneville | 1998 | ||
| Union Nationale | UN | Ashok Jugnauth | 2014 | ||
Former alliances
Parties in Rodrigues
Political parties in Rodrigues island.
| Name | Abbr. | Leader | Actual alliance | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Front Patriotique Rodrigues | FPR | Johnson Roussety | None | |
| Mouvement Rodriguais | MR | Gaëtan Jabeemissar | None | |
| Organisation du Peuple Rodriguais | OPR | Serge Clair | None | |
See also
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Political parties in Mauritius.
References
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- ^ Stephen, Yvonne. "Parti Kreol Morisien : Le flou en attendant les précisions". 5 Plus. Retrieved 2019-04-22.
- ^ "Results of 1991 elections". Government of Mauritius. Retrieved 2020-07-29.
- ^ Selway, Joel Sawat (2015). Coalitions of the Well Being. Cambridge University Press. p. 167. ISBN 9781107103047.
- ^ African Democracy Encyclopaedia Project. "Mauritius: Defunct parties". eisa.org.za. Retrieved 2010-05-15.
- ^ Moheeputh, Anand. "Sir Abdool Razack Mohamed's balance sheet". L'Express. Retrieved 2006-07-28.
- ^ "Results of 2000 National Assembly elections" (PDF). Government of Mauritius. Retrieved 2020-07-26.
- ^ Moheeputh, Anand. "Mauritian democracy: a caesarean birth (2005)". L'Express. Retrieved 2020-12-02.
- ^ Moheeputh, Anand. "Mauritian democracy: a caesarean birth (2005)". L'Express. Retrieved 2020-12-02.
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- ^ Moheeputh, Anand. "Gujadhur and Lallah: Shock waves (1926)". L'Express. Retrieved 2005-07-02.
- ^ "Satcam Boolell immortalisé". lexpress.mu. L'Express. Retrieved 2008-09-12.
- ^ African Democracy Encyclopaedia Project. "Mauritius: Defunct parties". eisa.org.za. Retrieved 2010-05-15.
- ^ "Bachoo lets fly with his criticisms 08-March-2005". L'Express. Retrieved 27 December 2024.
- ^ African Democracy Encyclopaedia Project. "Mauritius: Defunct parties". eisa.org.za. Retrieved 2010-05-15.
- ^ "Nouveau regard sur les castes à Maurice (05-February-2008)". L'Express. Retrieved 1 January 2024.
- ^ "La légende du Dr Maurice Curé - 4". L'Express. Retrieved 2007-05-01.
- ^ Nohlen, Dieter (22 July 1999). Elections in Africa: Data Handbook. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780198296454. Retrieved 2010-06-15.
- ^ "Il y aura 30 ans le 12 Juin: Le premier 60-0". lemauricien.com. Le Mauricien. Retrieved 2012-06-11.
- ^ African Democracy Encyclopaedia Project. "Mauritius: Defunct parties". eisa.org.za. Retrieved 2010-05-15.
- ^ "1989 By-Elections results". Office of Electoral Commissioner. Retrieved 2020-06-10.
- ^ African Democracy Encyclopaedia Project. "Mauritius: Defunct parties". eisa.org.za. Retrieved 2010-05-15.
- ^ Moheeputh, Anand. "Mauritian democracy: a caesarean birth (2005)". L'Express. Retrieved 2020-12-02.
- ^ "Il y a 23 ans, le 27 juin 1994: Création du Renouveau militant mauricien". L'Express. Retrieved 2017-06-27.
- ^ "Sheila Bappoo: "L'éducation au respect de la femme commence dès l'enfance"". L'Express. Retrieved 2018-03-17.
- ^ African Democracy Encyclopaedia Project. "Mauritius: Defunct parties". eisa.org.za. Retrieved 2010-05-15.
- ^ Shillington, Kevin (1991). Jugnauth: Prime Minister of Mauritius. London: Macmillan. p. 148. ISBN 0-333-55224-5. OCLC 49648556.