List of Philippine tornadoes

The Philippines experiences an average of 8 tornadoes annually, although most of them are relatively weak and short-lived. It is not uncommon for tornadoes to happen in the country. The average intensities can range from EF0 to EF1, with the highest, albeit rare EF2 intensities in the Enhanced Fujita scale (EF Scale), although some are identified as EFU due to insufficient data. As of 2024, the highest tornadic activity was recorded in 2022 with a total number of 37 reported tornadoes. Overall, there are a total number of 326 documented tornadoes in the country between 1969 and 2024.[1] These tornadoes tend to be mild compared to the strong tornadoes in the United States.[2] Waterspouts are also a general occurrence in the area, but in some instances, these can classify as a tornado once it reaches land. Most of these tornadoes typically form during the wet season and sometimes accompanied by typhoons.

Climatology

Further information: Climate of the Philippines

A tornado, also known locally as buhawi or ipo-ipo,[a] is a violently rotating column of air that descends from the base of a thunderstorm onto the ground. They typically form during severe thuderstorms or in the right-front quadrant of tropical cyclones, relative to its track with tropical storm intensity. Around half of tropical cylones can produce tornadoes in regions where the air has a brief trajectory over land, paired together with a strong convection.[4]

The country is situated near the equator with a tropical climate, characterized by relatively high temperature, high humidity, and abundant rainfall. It is also located west from the Pacific Ocean, making the country susceptible to natural disasters including typhoons. During the wet season, the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) shifts up north into the country. Warm, moist air is pushed upwards into the atmosphere due to trade winds, which then cools and condenses into moisture, causing an increase in severe thunderstorms and tropical cyclones.[5] The southwest moonsoon or habagat also influences severe weather as warm, moist air travel towards the northeast portion of the country, causing heavy rainfall.[6]

There are multiple tornado hotspots in the Philippines, with Central Luzon and the Greater Manila Area having the most recorded tornadic activity. Luzon is surrounded by the Zambales Mountain Range to the west and the Sierra Madre Mountain Range to the east which influences atmospheric instability through orographic effect. Manila Bay also contributes by bringing warm, humid air towards the regions.[7][8] Another tornado hotspot is located in central Mindanao, where tornadoes are heavily concentrated in Cotabato due to a similar effect.[9] Paired with wind shears and weather conditions that are brought by monsoons or typhoons, they increase the chances for tornadoes to develop. The flash rate density in these areas are significantly higher compared to Visayas which only has two known smaller tornado hotspots, specifically in the western and central regions.[10][11] However, it is not yet possible to determine the influence of atmospheric oscillations on the formation of tornadoes due to insufficient data.[1]

The most notable tornado incident is the Manila tornado, where an EF1 tornado swept through Metro Manila and was accompanied by heavy monsoon rains.[12] It damaged more than 100 buildings and injured 2 people.[13] Another notable example is an extremely rare EF2 tornado in Arayat, Pampanga during Typhoon Ewiniar on May 27, 2024. This tornado reached estimated wind speeds of up to 201 km/h (125 mph), damaging at least 30 houses and 2 school buildings. Fortunately, no one was reported injured from the tornado.[14] The first known tornado recorded in the country was on June 13, 1968 in Pampanga in which 40 houses were destroyed, 42 people were injured, and 12 people were killed in Macabebe and Masantol.[15][16] The deadliest tornado on record was on December 19, 2003 in San Ricardo, Southern Leyte where at least 60 houses were damaged and 50 people were killed by an F2 tornado.[17][18] Another deadly tornado happened on June 12, 1990 in Manukan, Zamboanga del Norte where an F2 tornado destroyed at least 59 houses, injured more than 100 people, and killed 36 people.[19][20]

Distribution of tornadoes

The active season begins in March wherein a number of severe weather events start to increase, including hail and tornadic activity. Tornado season occurs early in Mindanao on the month of April, while cases of tornadic activity in Luzon emerge in May.[21] The initial peak of the active season occurs in June wherein severe weather events are scattered across the country and tornado events are underway, aided by the southwest monsoon. Documented reports of tornadoes increase from June to August, especially in the country's tornado hotspots.[22] By September, the active season begins to dwindle due to the arrival of the northeast monsoon, especially in Luzon and Visayas with the exception of Mindanao in which the tornado season still remains active until November.[9] Eventually, the season dies down in December with only a few documented cases of severe weather events being reported.[1]

Monthly distribution of tornadoes[23]
January February March April May June July August September October November December
No. of tornadoes 5 5 14 24 51 49 50 53 28 23 16 7

Some of these tornadoes go unreported due to them being too weak to cause damages or they touch down on rural areas with little to no population. Although since 2009, reports of tornadoes have increased due to the rise of internet access in the country, primarily through social media and news outlets.[24]

Yearly distribution of tornadoes (2009-2023)[23]
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
No. of tornadoes 18 2 14 18 19 20 16 8 14 11 19 20 17 37 20

Tornado advisories

The country currently does not have an active tornado alert system in place. The meteorological agency, PAGASA, stated that they do not have the capability to set tornado warnings or tornado bulletins yet.[25][26] Instead, they rely on doppler weather radars and storm chasers on the ground to gather data on tornadoes. Thunderstorm advisories are often issued by PAGASA for severe thunderstorms.[27]

Since 2018, PAGASA launched their total lightning detection network, consisting of 28 lightning detectors that are stationed across the country in order to acquire real-time data on lightning activity. This allows meteorologists to forecast weather conditions and improve early warning systems and advisories, including thunderstorms and severe weather events such as hailstorms and tornadoes. The network was utilized during the Bacolor tornado on June 22, 2023, wherein a surge of lightning activity was observed on the western side of Luzon, particularly in Pampanga, and prompted a thunderstorm advisory.[28][29]

Tornadoes with casualties

This list includes confirmed tornado incidents that had reported casualties. Tornado F and EF ratings are not official since PAGASA does not have the capability to identify tornado intensities. Instead, ratings are estimated according to the Severe Weather Archive of the Philippines. Some tornadoes are rated as EFU due to lack of available data on damage assessment.[30]

Pre-2000s

F# Event Date City Province No. of Tornadoes Casualties
F1 Macabebe–Masantol tornado June 13, 1968 Macabebe & Masantol Pampanga 1 12 fatalities, 42 injured
The F1 tornado formed shortly before midnight and moved through two villages, south of Clark Air Base, where it destroyed 40 houses. A total of 8 people died in Macabebe while 4 people died in Masantol.[16][31]
F1 Typhoon Tess (Miling) September 3, 1985 Lemery Batangas 1 1 fatality, 5 injured
An F1 tornado killed a 5-year old kid and destroyed a total of 56 houses during Typhoon Tess. The incident left 336 people homeless.[32][33]
F? Typhoon Ruby (Unsang) October 23, 1988 Cagayan de Oro Misamis Oriental 1 10 fatalities
The typhoon brought flash floods and a tornado that left thousands homeless. A total of 5 people died from the floods while 10 people were killed by a tornado in early morning.[34]
F1 Malita tornado June 3, 1989 Malita Davao Occidental 1 13 fatalities, 2 missing
A low pressure area located west of Mindanao caused the formation of an F1 tornado.[35] Accompanied by flash flooding, it destroyed 150 houses and 2 bridges. A total of 13 people were killed, four of them were children, including a 9-month old baby.[36][37]
F2 Manukan tornado June 12, 1990 Manukan Zamboanga del Norte 1 36 fatalities, >100 injured, 44 missing
At around 19:00 local time, an F2 tornado struck through Manukan, more than 16 km away from nearby town, Dipolog.[1] It destroyed 59 houses, mostly made from coconut leaves and carried people, plants, and animals into the sea.[38] At least 36 people were killed, more than 100 people were injured, and 44 people went missing.[39]
F2 Lantapan tornado July 2, 1991 Lantapan Bukidnon 1 Unknown
Eleven villages in the municipality were struck by an F2 tornado, resulting in damages to several structures and agricultural crops. This incident led to declaring a state of public calamity in the municipality.[40][41]
F? Lubang tornado August 12, 1991 Lubang Occidental Mindoro 1 1 fatality
A total of 10 houses were destroyed, 20 others were damaged, and one person was killed when a tornado struck the town.[42]
F? Cabanglasan tornado August 16, 1991 Cabanglasan Bukidnon 1 6 fatalities, 15 missing
The tornado hit four villages, flattening several houses and uprooting trees. A total of 6 people were killed by flying debris and 15 people went missing, including several children.[42]
FU Misamis Oriental tornado July 2, 1994 near Cagayan de Oro Misamis Oriental 1 2 fatalities, 11 missing
Four riverside villages near the city of Cagayan de Oro were hit by a tornado, leaving 2 children dead and 11 other people missing.[43]
FU San Fernando, Pampanga tornado October 16, 1994 San Fernando Pampanga 1 3 fatalities
A tornado struck an evacuation center filled with people displaced by mudflows from Mount Pinatubo and killed 3 people.[43]
F1 Datu Piang tornado November 19, 1994 Datu Piang Maguindanao del Sur 1 14 fatalities
Eight farming villages were hit by an F1 tornado during a heavy downpour. At least 160 houses and a school were destroyed, and 14 people went missing and feared dead.[44]
F? 1995 Valencia, Bukidnon tornado September 29, 1995 Valencia Bukidnon 1 14 fatalities
A tornado touched down on a hilltop, causing a landslide that buried several families. It destroyed 67 houses and killed 14 people, seven of them were children with the youngest being 2-years old.[45]

2000s

F#/EF# Event Date City Province No. of Tornadoes Casualties
F? Typhoon Lingling (Nanang) November 6, 2001 Mambajao Camiguin 1 22 fatalities
The typhoon triggered flash floods and a tornado in the island. Several people died in floods while others were killed after being hit by falling trees and debris.[46]
F2 San Ricardo tornado December 19, 2003 San Ricardo Southern Leyte 1 50 fatalities
An F2 tornado struck a village in the town where it destroyed at least 60 houses and killed 50 people.[17][47]
FU Cawayan tornado July 16, 2004 Cawayan Masbate 1 2 injuries
A village was struck by a tornado at around 01:30 local time. It destroyed a few houses and injured 2 people.[48]
F1 Sasmuan tornado May 11, 2006 Sasmuan Pampanga 1 1 fatality, 2 injured
Two villages were hit by an F1 tornado at around 21:00 local time, destroying 50 houses and causing a power outage. A person died from a heart attack while two others sustained injuries from flying debris.[49]
F? Sarangani, Davao Occidental tornado August 9, 2006 Sarangani Davao Occidental 1 7 fatalities
Continuous heavy rains and a tornado caused a landslide that killed 7 people. A state of calamity was declared after the incident.[50]
EF1[b] 2007 Bulacan–Pampanga tornado event July 30, 2007 Baliwag, Bustos, & Candaba respectively Bulacan & Pampanga 3 2 injured
On July 30, around 16:00 local time, the towns of Baliwag and Bustos in Bulacan were struck by EF1 tornadoes which lasted over 7-minutes long, where at least 27 houses were damaged in Baliwag, while at least 31 houses were damaged in Bustos.[51][52] On the same day, another EF1 tornado hit nearby Candaba, Pampanga. It destroyed 2 houses, damaged 10 others, and injured 2 people, one of them is a child.[53][54][22]
EF1 San Rafael, Bulacan tornado August 7, 2007 San Rafael Bulacan 1 1 injured
The town was struck by an EF1 tornado in early morning, where it destroyed 27 houses and tossed a farmer into a nearby rice field, leaving him with minor injuries.[55][56][22]
EF1 San Antonio, Zambales tornado August 8, 2007 San Antonio Zambales 1 1 fatality
The town was hit by an EF1 tornado at around 15:00 local time, where at least 12 houses were damaged and a person was killed.[57][58][22]
EF? Typhoon Fengshen (Frank) June 21, 2008 Sagay Negros Occidental 1 1 fatality
During Typhoon Fengshen, a tornado struck the coastal village of Molocaboc, destroying 16 houses and left one person dead.[59]
EF? Palauig tornado August 4, 2008 Palauig Zambales 1 1 fatality, 14 injured
A tornado overturned a bus on a national highway heading north of Zambales at around 10:00 local time, killing a student and injuring 14 other people.[60]
EFU Tupi, South Cotabato tornado March 16, 2008 Tupi South Cotabato 1 2 injured
Four farming villages were hit by a tornado at 15:00 local time caused by continuous heavy rainfalls, damaging at least 69 houses and caused a power outage that lasted for several hours. The tornado left 2 people injured from a falling tree and displaced 71 families.[61]
EF1[b] Tropical Storm Nangka (Feria) June 23, 2009 Perez & Can-avid Quezon & Eastern Samar 2 4 fatalities, 2 injured
Two tornadoes appeared during Tropical Storm Nangka. In Perez, a boat with 15 passengers were hit by an EF1 tornado at around 01:00 local time, killing 4 people and injured 2 others.[62][63] Another EF1 tornado hit four villages in Can-avid, damaging 26 houses.[64]
EF1 Oton tornado August 10, 2009 Oton Iloilo 1 20 injured
An EF1 tornado struck near an elementary school, injuring 20 pupils.[64]
EF1 San Luis, Pampanga tornado August 15, 2009 San Luis Pampanga 1 1 fatality
A 7-month old baby was killed by an EF1 tornado when a hammock was carried away by strong winds. Several houses in the area were also reported damaged.[65][66]
EF1 Bulacan province tornado event August 16, 2009 Balagtas Bulacan 1 3 injured
An EF1 tornado struck multiple towns in the province of Bulacan. In Balagtas, three people were injured by the incident. Nearby towns of Malolos and Guiguinto also suffered heavy damages as the tornado ripped apart several houses.[65][66]
EF1[b] South Cotabato tornado outbreak September 2009 Koronadal, Tupi, Banga, Santo Niño, Tampakan South Cotabato 6 4 injured
Multiple EF1 tornadoes were reported in the province of South Cotabato.[1] Koronadal, the capital of the province, was struck by tornadoes twice, resulting in several houses and hectares of agricultural crops destroyed. The outbreak also injured 2 people in the capital. Four other municipalities in the province were also hit by tornadoes where approximately 100 houses and 30 hectares of agricultural crops were destroyed. It also injured two more people in the municipalities. Tupi, one of the municipalities, had the highest number of damages due to the outbreak.[9]

2010s

EF# Event Date City Province No. of Tornadoes Casualties
EF? Bantayan tornado August 17, 2010 Bantayan Cebu 1 1 injured
One child was injured when he was hit by a flying galvanized iron sheet that was flung by a tornado. At least 27 houses were also reported damaged.[67][68]
EF? Argao tornado August 19, 2010 Argao Cebu 1 1 injured
A couple of days after Bantayan, another tornado struck Argao at around 02:00 local time during a heavy downpour which lasted for two minutes. Around 14 houses were damaged and one person was injured after getting hit by a hard object after her house collapsed.[67][69]
EF? Jolo, Sulu tornado February 3, 2011 Jolo Sulu 1 5 fatalities, 20 injured
A village in the town was hit by a tornado, leaving 5 people dead, including a 1-year old kid, and 20 others injured.[70]
EFU Tropical Storm Aere (Bebeng) March 7, 2011 Calumpit Bulacan 1 1 fatality
A tornado during Tropical Storm Aere destroyed at least four houses and damaged 37 others on multiple villages in the town. Local authorities are investigating whether a person was killed by a heart attack presumably due to the tornado.[71][72][73]
EF1 Kolambugan tornado March 17, 2011 Kolambugan Lanao del Norte 1 1 injured
Two villages were hit by an EF1 tornado where it damaged around 60 houses and injured a 12-year old kid.[74][75][76]
EF? Santo Tomas, Davao del Norte tornado May 20, 2011 Santo Tomas Davao del Norte 1 2 injured
A village in the town was hit by a tornado where it damaged 22 houses, uprooted trees, and injured 2 children.[77][73]
EF1 Cabiao tornado May 24, 2011 Cabiao Nueva Ecija 1 1 injured
An EF1 tornado struck a village in the town where it damaged several houses and injured a person after getting hit by falling debris.[78][73]
EF1[c] Tropical Storm Meari (Falcon) June 24–25, 2011 Quezon City, Barotac Nuevo, & Meycauayan respectively Metro Manila, Iloilo, & Bulacan 3 1 injured
Three tornadoes were reported during an enhanced southwest monsoon due to Tropical Storm Meari.[79] On June 24, an EF1 tornado hit several areas in Quezon City at around 12:00 local time, causing a total of 30 houses damaged and trees were uprooted.[80][81] An hour later, a separate EFU tornado hit Barotac Nuevo, Iloilo where it destroyed 24 houses and damaged 25 others.[82] On June 25, another EF1 tornado hit two villages in Meycauayan, Bulacan, resulting in a total of 37 houses damaged.[2][83]
EF1 Cagayan de Oro tornado July 29, 2011 Cagayan de Oro Misamis Oriental 1 20 injured
Two villages were hit by an EF1 tornado at around 16:00 local time, damaging at least 70 houses and injuring 20 people, with one of the people got injured from a steel roofing.[84]
EF1 2011 Valencia, Bukidnon tornado September 3, 2011 Valencia Bukidnon 1 1 fatality, 4 injured
At around 16:30 local time, an EF1 tornado hit three villages and destroyed at least 39 houses. It left 4 people injured and a toddler dead.[85]
EF1 2012 Kabankalan tornado February 20, 2012 Kabankalan Negros Occidental 1 1 fatality
An EF1 tornado struck a brangay in the city that resulted in 13 houses partially damaged and a 5-year old kid killed by an uprooted tree.[86]
EF1 Lake Sebu tornado April 10, 2012 Lake Sebu South Cotabato 1 1 fatality, 2 injured
At around 14:30 local time, an EF1 tornado hits two villages that caused several damaged houses, killed a 12-year-old girl, and 2 others injured.[87][88]
EF? Pinamungajan tornado May 16, 2012 Pinamungajan Cebu 1 3 injured
At least 68 houses were damaged and 3 people were injured when a tornado struck a village in Pinamungajan.[89]
EF? Kabasalan tornado September 15, 2012 Kabasalan Zamboanga Sibugay 1 1 confirmed injured, actual number is unknown
A tornado damaged several houses and buildings, including the town's public market at 03:15 local time, which lasted for 5-minutes. Only one person was confirmed to be injured, caused by a corrugated galvanized iron sheet that was flung, while the actual true number of people injured were unknown.[90][91][92]
EFU Infanta tornado October 25, 2012 Infanta Quezon 1 1 injured
Four villages were struck by a tornado, leaving at least 15 houses damaged and a person injured.[93]
EF? Liguasan tornado March 25, 2013 Liguasan Marsh Maguindanao 1 12 fatalities
A tornado capsized an overloaded boat carrying 18 people as it travelled through the marsh, leaving 12 people dead.[94][95]
EFU 2013 Iloilo province tornado event May 28, 2013 Estancia, Carles, Barotac Nuevo, Iloilo City Iloilo 1 10 injuries
A tornado struck multiple towns in the province of Iloilo. In Estancia, 48 boats were destroyed and 10 people were injured. In Carles, 6 boats were also destroyed. In Barotac Neuvo, one house was destroyed and two others were damaged. In Jaro, Iloilo CIty, a total of 6 houses were destroyed and 30 others were damaged.[96]
EF2 Minglanilla–Talisay tornado June 18, 2013 Minglanilla & Talisay Cebu 1 3 injured
At around 14:00 local time, an EF2 tornado struck the town of Minglanilla.[1] It damaged at least 50 houses and an animal feeds factory. The tornado reached estimated wind speeds of up to 200 km/h (124 mph) and injured 3 people.[97] At 15:45 local time, the tornado reached Talisay where at least 8 houses were damaged.[98][26] A day later, Minglanilla was declared under the state of calamity.[99]
EF1 Tropical Storm Rumbia (Gorio) June 29, 2013 Jomalig Quezon 1 4 injured
A total of 42 houses were damaged by an EF1 tornado during Tropical Storm Rumbia and four people were injured, including a 2-month old baby.[100][101]
EF2[c] Tropical Depression Wilma November 4, 2013 Olango Island, Lapu-Lapu, Mandaue, Compostela, Danao, Carmen, Oton, Pavia, Barotac Nuevo, & San Miguel Cebu & Iloilo 2 13 injured
Two tornadoes hit Metro Cebu and Metro Iloilo that were caused by Tropical Depression Wilma. In Metro Cebu, multiple buildings were damaged and 13 people were injured by an EF2 tornado.[102] The path started in Olango Island, then proceeding to hit Mandaue before moving up north and hitting the towns of Compostela and Danao, later dissipating in Carmen.[103][104][26] On the same day, another EF1 tornado hit Metro Iloilo where 68 houses were destroyed and 122 others were damaged.[105]
EF1 2013 Pikit tornado November 7, 2013 Pikit Cotabato 1 2 fatalities, 1 injured
An EF1 tornado struck a village in the town where it injured a person and killed 2 people by an uprooted tree, including a 1-year old baby.[106][107]
EF1 Mambaling, Cebu City tornado April 8, 2014 Cebu City Cebu 1 1 injured
At around 14:00 local time, an EF1 tornado damaged more than 20 houses when it struck a village in the city. As early as 13:45 local time, a thunderstorm cloud was spotted by PAGASA.[26][108][109]
EF1 Midsayap tornado May 24, 2014 Midsayap Cotabato 1 2 fatalities, 1 injured
Several houses were damaged by uprooted trees caused by an EF1 tornado that left 2 people dead and a person injured.[110]
EF? Calbayog tornado June 27, 2014 Calbayog Samar 1 3 injured
The tornado hit a village and destroyed 85 houses, most were made of light materials. It injured 3 people and around 500 people were affected.[111]
EF1[b] Typhoon Rammasun (Glenda) July 14, 2014 South Upi & Villasis respectively Maguindanao del Sur & Pangasinan 2 1 injured
A day before Typhoon Rammasun made landfall, two tornadoes appeared in the provinces of Maguindanao del Sur and Pangasinan. At 11:00 local time, an EF1 tornado struck South Upi where it destroyed 12 houses, three school buildings, and hectares of crops.[112]At 17:00 local time, another EF1 tornado struck Villasis where it damaged several houses and injured a person.[113]
EF2 Macabebe tornado August 15, 2014 Macabebe Pampanga 1 'Several' injured, actual number is unknown
At around 18:00 local time, an EF2 tornado hit a village in Macabebe, Pampanga that lasted approximately 10 minutes, leaving more than 100 people homeless and several people injured.[114][115][116][117]
EF1 Isabela, Negros Occidental tornado October 22, 2014 Isabela Negros Occidental 1 2 injured
At around 13:20 local time, an EF1 tornado damaged a total of 106 houses, a health center, a public market, and a school which lasted for 15-minutes.[118] Two people were injured.[119]
EF1 San Pedro, Laguna tornado May 6, 2015 San Pedro Laguna 1 1 injured
At around 16:00 local time, an EF1 tornado struck a village and damaged approximately 50 houses, uprooted trees, and caused a power outage. An 11-year old kid was injured after getting hit by flying debris.[120][121]
EF1 Asingan tornado June 5, 2015 Asingan Pangasinan 1 1 injured
A village was struck by an EF1 tornado that damaged 26 houses, several hectares of crops, and a funeral home. It also injured one person after being hit by shards of glass.[122][123]
EF? Zamboanga City tornado June 10, 2015 Zamboanga City Zamboanga del Sur 1 1 injured
The town was hit by a tornado at 19:00 local time, destroying at least 28 houses and injured a person.[124]
EF2 2015 Pikit tornado August 13, 2015 Pikit Cotabato 1 7 injured
At around 15:30 local time, an EF2 tornado struck several residential communities in the town. It left approximately 151 houses destroyed as roofs were torn apart or were hit by falling trees, while two school buildings and a mosque were damaged. The incident left 7 people injured by flying debris.[125][126]
EFU 2016 Kabankalan tornado May 4, 2016 Kabankalan Negros Occidental 1 3 injured
More than 90 houses, two school buildings, and a chapel were damaged by a tornado that struck a village in the town. The tornado also left 3 people injured.[127][128][129]
EF1 Manila tornado August 14, 2016 Manila & Quezon City Metro Manila 1 2 injured
An EF1 tornado struck Metro Manila at around 16:30 local time, caused by heavy monsoon rains. As early as 16:00 local time, a severe thunderstorm was spotted over Manila Bay moving east towards the metropolitan area.[12][13] The tornado first touched down in Baseco Compound and was seen traveling towards Intramuros and Sampaloc, before dissipating in New Manila, Quezon City.[130][131] It lasted for around 15 minutes where it damaged more than 100 buildings, including the National Press Club in Intramuros, and injured 2 people.[132]
EF? Tampakan tornado August 30, 2016 Tampakan South Cotabato 1 1 injured
Several houses were destroyed and some agricultural crops were damaged by a tornado. A person was injured when an uprooted tree fell onto a house.[133]
EF1 Bogo, Cebu tornado September 16, 2016 Bogo Cebu 1 4 injured
Around 17 houses were damaged and 3 people were injured when an EF1 tornado struck a village in the city.[134][135]
EF1 Manapla tornado December 13, 2016 Manapla Negros Occidental 1 7 injured
More than 80 structures were destroyed by an EF1 tornado, including a covered court and a church. 2 people were left injured.[136][137]
EF1[b] Bago, Negros Occidental tornado event June 15–16, 2017 Bago Negros Occidental 2 19 injured
On June 15, at 19:30 local time, an EF1 tornado struck three villages and destroyed at least 19 houses.[138] A day later, at 20:30 local time, another EF1 tornado hit several villages and destroyed 13 houses. Both tornadoes left 19 people injured.[139]
EF? Tropical Storm Kai-tak (Urduja) December 16, 2017 Caibiran Biliran 1 14 fatalities
At 19:00 local time, torrential rains and a tornado that were brought by the typhoon resulted in a landslide that burried multiple houses and killing 14 people.[140][141][142]
EF1 Concepcion, Tarlac tornado July 3, 2018 Concepcion Tarlac 1 3 injured
An EF1 tornado hit two villages in the town that resulted in at least 25 houses damaged and 3 people injured.[143]
EF1 Davao City tornado July 22, 2018 Davao City Davao del Sur 1 2 injured
Over 300 people evecuated and 2 injured after an EF1 tornado hit two coastal areas in Davao City and caused damages.[144][145]
EF1 Typhoon Mangkhut (Ompong) September 14, 2018 Marikina Metro Manila 1 2 injured
At around 17:00 local time, an EF1 tornado struck multiple areas in Marikina during Typhoon Mangkhut. Multiple structures including Marikina Shoe Museum and Kapitan Moy Residence were partially damaged and a century-old tree was uprooted. It left several houses damaged and injured 2 people after being electrocuted by a live wire.[146][147][148]
EFU Magalang tornado July 29, 2019 Magalang Pampanga 1 7 injured
Multiple houses and a school building were damaged by a tornado, leaving 5 students and two others injured after getting hit by fallen debris.[149][150]
EF? Marogong tornado August 3, 2019 Marogong Lanao del Sur 1 4 injured
A tornado destroyed 15 houses, a mosque, and a school building. Four students from the school were injured.[151][152]
EF1 Typhoon Phanfone (Ursula) December 25, 2019 Calapan Oriental Mindoro 1 1 injured
At least 5 houses were damaged when an EF1 tornado appeared during Typhoon Phanfone. A 50-year old local market also suffered major damage inflicted by the tornado.[153][154]

2020s

EF# Event Date City Province No. of Tornadoes Casualties
EF1 Santo Domingo, Nueva Ecija tornado May 28, 2020 Santo Domingo Nueva Ecija 1 2 injured
Several houses were damaged and trees were uprooted when an EF1 tornado hit a village in the town. A total of 2 people were injured after the tornado blew away their tricycle.[155][156]
EF1 La Castellana–E.B. Magalona tornado August 27, 2021 La Castellana & Enrique B. Magalona Negros Occidental 1 1 injured
An EF1 tornado struck two towns in Negros Occidental, damaging several houses and injuring a 2-year old kid.[157]
EF1 Kabuntalan tornado January 31, 2022 Kabuntalan Maguindanao del Norte 1 2 injured
Seven villages in the town were struck by an EF1 tornado, leaving 7 houses destroyed and 27 others damaged. The tornado also left 2 people injured.[158]
EF1 Cotabato City tornado April 21, 2022 Cotabato City Maguindanao del Norte 1 1 injured
A total of 60 houses were damaged by an EF1 tornado on the riverside. It also damaged multiple pump boats and injured one person.[159]
EF1 Usada Island tornado March 11, 2022 Pangutaran Sulu 1 1 fatality, 2 injured
An EF1 tornado struck Usada Island in the town of Pangutaran, where it destroyed 40 houses, injured 2 people, and killed one person.[160]
EFU M'lang tornado June 2, 2022 M'lang Cotabato 1 3 injured
More than 100 houses were damaged and 3 people were injured when a tornado struck several villages during a heavy rainfall.[161]
EF1[c] 2023 Iloilo province tornado event January 3, 2023 Iloilo City, Oton, & Lambunao Iloilo 2 2 injured
At 05:30 local time, an EF1 tornado struck the Arevalo district in Iloilo City and nearby Oton, Iloilo where it damaged more than 200 houses and injured 2 people when an uprooted coconut tree hit their house.[162] At 23:00 local time, another EF0 tornado hit Lambunao, Iloilo where it damaged 22 houses.[163]
EF1 Bacolor tornado June 22, 2023 Bacolor Pampanga 1 3 injured
At around 17:30 local time, an EF1 tornado struck two villages and damaged 33 structures, including a church and a gasoline station. A power outage occurred after several trees were toppled. A total of 3 people were injured from the incident.[164][165][166][167]
EF1 Jaro District tornado August 30, 2023 Iloilo City Iloilo 1 2 injured
An EF1 tornado struck several establishments in the district where it damaged multiple buildings and injured 2 workers. No residential areas have been damaged during the incident.[168][169]
EF? San Juan, Batangas tornado September 27, 2024 San Juan Batangas 1 2 injured
The tornado partially damaged a public market and several structures after it hit two villages. The incident left 2 people injured in a vehicular accident.[170][171]
EF? Iloilo City tornado April 29, 2025 Iloilo City Iloilo 1 1 injured
A tornado ripped apart a portion of a hotel's entrance ceiling in Iloilo City and damaged several vehicles. The incident left a food delivery rider injured.[172]
EF? Daet tornado September 14, 2025 Daet Camarines Norte 1 2 fatalities, 2 injured
At around 04:30 local time, a tornado struck a village in the town. It damaged several houses, uprooted trees, and killed 2 people while 2 others were injured.[173][174]
EF? Typhoon Ragasa (Nando) September 22–24, 2025 Santa Maria, Olongapo, Masinloc, & Meycauayan respectively Ilocos Sur, Zambales, & Bulacan 4 1 injured
Multiple tornadoes were reported during Typhoon Ragasa, often accompanied by monsoon winds. On September 22, a tornado struck three villages in Santa Maria, Ilocus Sur where it damaged 48 houses.[175][176] Two days later, three additional tornadoes hit Zambales and Bulacan. At 14:00 local time, a tornado damaged 3 houses and toppled trees in Olongapo, Zambales.[177] Meanwhile in Masinloc, at around 16:00 local time, another tornado tore through a public market. At 16:45 local time, a tornado in Meycauayan, Bulacan damaged 13 houses and scattered multiple debris. A person was injured after falling from a motorcycle due to strong winds.[178]

Tornadoes with no reported casualties

This list includes confirmed tornado incidents that had no reported casualties but had reported damages. Tornadoes with estimated F/EF1 and F/EF2 intensities are highlighted in bold.

Pre-2000s

2000s

2010s

2020s

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Buhawi is a term for a tornado that formed on land while ipo-ipo (or ipu-ipo) is a term for a tornado that formed on water.[3]
  2. ^ a b c d e All tornadoes in this event have the same recorded intensities.
  3. ^ a b c Highest intensity recorded from a tornado in this event. The rest of the tornadoes have intensities similar or lower.

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