The following is a list of flags and banners used in Benin.
National flag
| Flag
|
Date
|
Use
|
Description
|
|
|
1990–present
|
Flag of Benin
|
A horizontal bicolour of yellow and red with a green vertical band at the hoist.
|
|
|
1990–present
|
Flag of Benin (vertical)
|
|
Ethnic flag
| Flag
|
Date
|
Use
|
Description
|
|
|
?–present
|
Flag of the Yoruba people
|
The Yoruba or Oduduwa flag consists of a blue-white-green diagonal tricolor band representing the sea, the sky/peace and the land respectively. Sixteen six-pointed golden stars said to represent the original sixteen clans/settlements/progenies that emerged from Ife in Yoruba ethnic lore and signifying illumination/progress are arranged in a circular pattern at the centre. Two thinner diagonal red strips representing sacrifice and struggle are placed within the middle band section. A red central laurel representing nobility and sacrifice envelopes a central head representing Oduduwa or Olokun, central figures in Yoruba origin legends, which symbolizes common cultural origins and a shared destiny.[1]
|
Municipality flags
| Flag
|
Date
|
Use
|
Description
|
|
|
?–present
|
Flag of Cotonou
|
A vertical bicolor of blue and yellow with a mermaid in the center.[2]
|
|
|
?–present
|
Flag of Porto-Novo
|
A white field with the arms of the municipality in the center.[3]
|
Political flag
| Flag
|
Date
|
Use
|
Description
|
|
|
1975–1990
|
Flag of the PRPB
|
A red field charged with a five-pointed yellow star in the upper hoist.[4]
|
Military flags
| Flag
|
Date
|
Use
|
Description
|
|
|
1960–present
|
Flag of the Benin Armed Forces (obverse)
|
A horizontal bicolour of yellow and red with a green vertical band at the hoist with the name of the armed forces at the top and bottom and a golden fringe.
|
|
|
Flag of the Benin Armed Forces (reverse)
|
Reversed version of the previous flag, except with unreversed text.
|
|
|
1990–present
|
Flag of the Republican Police (obverse)
|
A horizontal bicolour of yellow and red with a green vertical band at the hoist with the name of the police force at the top and bottom, the emblem in the center and a golden fringe.
|
|
|
Flag of the Republican Police (reverse)
|
Reversed version of the previous flag, except with unreversed text.
|
Historical flags
| Flag
|
Date
|
Use
|
Description
|
|
|
1730–1816
|
Royal flag until the late 18th century (used only in fortresses and warships of the Crown) and national flag from then on
|
White with the coat of arms of the Kingdom in the middle.
|
|
|
1750–1816
|
Variant of the royal flag until the late 18th century (used only in fortresses and warships of the Crown) and national flag from then on
|
White with the coat of arms of the Kingdom in the middle (variant with a heraldic console encircling the shield).
|
|
|
1816–1818
|
Flag of Portugal
|
White with the coat of arms of the Kingdom in the middle (coat of arms of the United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves)
|
|
|
1818–1859
|
The Royal flag of King Ghezo of the Kingdom of Dahomey.
|
A white field with a red border and an elephant in the center.[5][6]
|
|
|
1859–1890
|
No flag
|
King Glele was not known to have used any royal flags or banners.
|
|
|
1890–1894
|
The royal banner of King Behanzin of the Kingdom of Dahomey.
|
A light blue field with the coat of arms in the center.[7]
|
|
|
1894–1959
|
Flag of France (used in French Dahomey)
|
A vertical tricolor of blue, white, and red.
|
|
|
1942–1944
|
Flag of Free France (used in French Dahomey)
|
A vertical tricolor of blue, white, and red with the Cross of Lorraine in the center.[8]
|
|
|
1959–1975
|
Flag of the Republic of Dahomey
|
Introduced on November 16, 1959, after Dahomey was granted semi-autonomous status within the French Community.
|
|
|
1975–1990
|
Flag of the People's Republic of Benin
|
A green field charged with a five-pointed red star in the upper hoist.
|
References
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| State-related | | | Mobile military | |
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| Mobile civil service | |
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| Mobile civilian | |
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| Other entities | |
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By design
(National) | |
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| By nations | |
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Names in italics indicate non-sovereign (dependent) territories, disputed states and/or former countries. |