Leonard A. Abercrombie

Leonard Anderson Abercrombie
Texas Senate, District 9
In office
November 1886 – 1887
Texas Senate, District 9
In office
1887–1888
Personal details
Born(1832-12-01)December 1, 1832
DiedDecember 23, 1891(1891-12-23) (aged 59)
PartyDemocratic
SpouseLavinia Afton Chilton (m. 1860–1891; his death)
RelationsRobert S. Lovett (son-in-law)
Robert A. Lovett (grandson)
Children7
OccupationPolitician, lawyer, secessionist delegate, military officer
Military service
Allegiance Confederate States
Ranklieutenant colonel
Battles/warsAmerican Civil War

Leonard Anderson Abercrombie (December 1, 1832 – December 23, 1891) was an American politician, lawyer, secessionist delegate and military officer. He served as a Texas senator, and Confederate army officer.[1][2]

Early life and education

Leonard Anderson Abercrombie was born on December 1, 1832, in Macon County, Alabama, to parents Sarah Lee (née Haden) and Milo Bolling Abercrombie.[1]

He was educated in Alexandria, Virginia, and in Tuskegee, Alabama; and was admitted to the bar in 1854.[1]

Career and late life

Abercrombie moved to Madison County, Texas in 1854, followed by a move to Huntsville, Texas in 1856.[1][2] In 1860 he was elected prosecuting attorney for multiple counties in Texas, including Harris County, Galveston County, Grimes County, and Walker County.[1]

He married Lavinia Afton Chilton in 1860, and together they had 7 children.[1]

Abercrombie was a delegate of Walker County at the Texas state Secession Convention, from January 28 until February 4, 1861.[1]

During the American Civil War (1861–1865), Abercrombie was the lieutenant colonel of Col. Henry M. Elmore's 20th Texas Infantry Regiment.[1] He served only within the state of Texas, and participated in the Battle of Galveston in 1863.[3]

After the American Civil War ended in 1865, Abercrombie reinstated his legal practice in the city of Huntsville, Texas.[2] He was elected in November 1886 as a state senator to represent district 9, in the 20th Texas Legislature.[2][4] He was reelected in 1887 to the 21st Texas Legislature.[1][2]

Death

Abercrombie died on December 23, 1891, at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.[1] He was interred at Oakwood Cemetery in Huntsville, Texas.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Cutrer, Thomas W. (1952). "Leonard Anderson Abercrombie: Confederate Officer and Texas Legislator". Handbook of Texas Online. University of Texas at Austin. Texas State Historical Association (TSHA). Retrieved October 12, 2025.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Gaskamp, Katherine. "Leonard Anderson Abercrombie". East Texas History. Sam Houston State University. Retrieved October 12, 2025.
  3. ^ Henderson, Harry McCorry (November 6, 2015). Texas In The Confederacy. Pickle Partners Publishing. ISBN 978-1-78625-481-8.
  4. ^ Daniel, Lewis E. (1887). Personnel of the Texas State Government. Austin, Texas: Press of the City Printing Company – via Google Books.
  • Media related to Leonard Anderson Abercrombie at Wikimedia Commons