Legislative Council (Zaire)

The National Legislative Council of Zaire (French: Conseil National Legislatif) was the unicameral legislature of the Republic of Zaire. Succeeding the National Assembly under the provisions of the 1974 constitution, the Legislative Council operated as one of the five organs of the national government.[1][2] It was abolished in 1992 after a national conference established the High Council of the Republic.[3]

History

Throughout his tenure in office, Mobuto Sese Soku centralised power within the Democratic Republic of the Congo, abolishing provincial governments, and establishing the Popular Movement of the Revolution as the sole legal political party in 1967. In 1971, the nation was renamed Zaire, and in 1974, a new constitution was promulgated, which replaced the National Assembly with the National Legislative Council.

Composition

1970 Parliamentary Election

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Popular Movement of the Revolution9,691,13299.26420New
Against72,3780.74
Total9,763,510100.00420+253
Valid votes9,763,51099.08
Invalid/blank votes91,0070.92
Total votes9,854,517100.00
Registered voters/turnout10,101,33097.56
Source: Inter-Parliamentary Union

1975 Parliamentary Election

PartySeats+/–
Popular Movement of the Revolution244–176
Total244–176
Source: IPU

1977 Parliamentary Election

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Popular Movement of the Revolution10,180,685100.00289+45
Total10,180,685100.00289+45
Valid votes10,180,68598.18
Invalid/blank votes188,5741.82
Total votes10,369,259100.00
Registered voters/turnout11,177,48492.77
Source: Nohlen et al.

1982 Parliamentary Election

PartySeats+/–
Popular Movement of the Revolution310+21
Total310+21
Source: IPU

1987 Parliamentary Election

PartySeats+/–
Popular Movement of the Revolution210–100
Total210–100
Source: IPU

References

  1. ^ "Zaire - The Legislature". www.country-data.com. Retrieved 2025-11-29.
  2. ^ "Constitution of the Republic of Zaire (1974) - Wikisource, the free online library". en.wikisource.org. Retrieved 2025-11-29.
  3. ^ "Congo, Democratic Republic of (Zaire) | Encyclopedia.com". www.encyclopedia.com. Retrieved 2025-11-29.