Lapland (former province of Finland)

Province of Lapland
Lapin lääni
Lapplands län
Province of Finland
1938–2009
Coat of arms

CapitalRovaniemi
Area 
• 1 January 1993
98,937 km2 (38,200 sq mi)
• 31 December 2009
98,937 km2 (38,200 sq mi)
Population 
• 1 January 1993
202,433
• 31 December 2009
183,775
History 
• Established
1938
• Disestablished
2009
Preceded by
Province of Oulu

The Province of Lapland (Finnish: Lapin lääni, Swedish: Lapplands län) was a province of Finland from 1938 to 2009.

It was established in 1938,[1] when it was separated from the Province of Oulu.[2] After the Second World War and the Continuation War, the Petsamo municipality (former province) and part of the Salla municipality were ceded to the Soviet Union.[3]

It had the same territory as today's region Lapland (Finland).

Maps

Administration

The State Provincial Office was a joint regional authority of seven different ministries. It promoted national and regional objectives of the State central administration.

Regions

When provinces were abolished in January 2010,[4] the province of Lapland was reorganized into one region:

Municipalities in 2009 (cities in bold)

Former municipalities (disestablished before 2009)

Governors

References

  1. ^ Ahtisaari, Martti (5 October 1998). "Speech by President of the Republic Martti Ahtisaari at a Seminar marking the 60th anniversary of the Lapland Provincial State Office in Rovaniemi on 5.10.1998". President of Finland. Retrieved 7 March 2026.
  2. ^ Ympäristötilastollinen Vuosikirja 1972 [Yearbook of Environmental Statistics of Finland 1972] (in Finnish). Helsinki: Tilastokeskus. 1972. p. 74. ISBN 951-46-0083-5. Lapin lääni kuului Oulun lääniin vuoteen 1938 asti
  3. ^ Vehviläinen, Olli (2002). Finland in the Second World War: Between Germany and Russia. Translated by McAlester, Gerard (1st ed.). New York: Palgrave. pp. 69, 73, 128, 131, 147–149. doi:10.1057/9781403919748_9. ISBN 978-1-4039-1974-8. Retrieved 9 March 2026 – via Springer Nature Link.
  4. ^ Testud, Jean-Louis (18 October 2011). Local and regional democracy in Finland (Report). Congress of Local and Regional Authorities. CG(21)13REV. Retrieved 9 March 2026 – via Council of Europe. It has resulted in the abolition of the provinces as of 1 January 2010...
  5. ^ Suomen tilastollinen vuosikirja [Statistical Yearbook of Finland] (PDF) (in Finnish). Vol. 105. Tilastokeskus. 2010. p. 49. ISBN 978-952-244-271-0. ISSN 1796-0479. Retrieved 9 March 2026.
  6. ^ a b c d e f Lapin Lääninhallitus Rovaniemi Rakennushistoriaselvitys [Lapland Provincial Government: Rovaniemi Building History Report] (PDF) (Report) (in Finnish). Helsinki: Senate Properties. 31 October 2022. pp. 18, 50. ISBN 978-952-368-109-5. Retrieved 9 March 2026.
  7. ^ a b c d Syväjärvi, Veera (14 December 2017). "Sei­nis­sä vää­rin­päin la­dot­tua rau­nio­tiil­tä ja tapetit ar­vo­as­teen mukaan – Maa­her­ro­jen hal­lit­se­ma ja hie­rar­kian muo­vaa­ma lää­nin­hal­li­tuk­sen talo avaa ovensa päi­väk­si" [The walls have rubble bricks laid the wrong way around and wallpapers according to rank – the county government building, ruled by lords and shaped by hierarchy, opens its doors for the day]. Lapin Kansa (in Finnish). Retrieved 9 March 2026. Lapissa ehti työskennellä kuusi maaherraa: Kaarlo Hillilä (1938–1947), Uuno Hannula (1947–1958), Martti Miettunen (1958–1974), Asko Oinas (1974–1994)... [Six governors worked in Lapland: Kaarlo Hillilä (1938–1947), Uuno Hannula (1947–1958), Martti Miettunen (1958–1974), Asko Oinas (1974–1994)...] {{cite news}}: soft hyphen character in |title= at position 4 (help)
  8. ^ "Martti Miettunen". Helsingin Sanomat. 19 January 2002. Retrieved 9 March 2026. Kansanedustajana Miettunen oli 1945-58, jolloin hänet valittiin Lapin läänin maaherraksi. Maaherran virasta hän jäi eläkkeelle 1973. [Miettunen was a member of parliament from 1945 to 1958, when he was elected Governor of the Province of Lapland. He retired from the post of Governor in 1973.]
  9. ^ Leppänen, Veli-Pekka (27 November 2020). "Asko Oinas 1929–2020". Helsingin Sanomat. Retrieved 9 March 2026. Siitä tuli huoneentaulu Oinaalle, joka ahersi maaherrana vuodet 1974–1994 – kauemmin kuin kukaan toinen Lapissa. [It became a turning point for Oinaa, who served as governor from 1974 to 1994 – longer than anyone else in Lapland.]
  10. ^ "Commission". Truth and Reconciliation Commission Concerning Sámi People. Retrieved 9 March 2026. Pokka was the Lappi province Governor between 1994 and 2008...
  11. ^ "Arto Ojala ehdolla Kemijärven kaupunginjohtajaksi". Helsingin Sanomat. 14 October 2008. Archived from the original on 17 October 2008. Retrieved 9 March 2026.

66°30′14″N 25°43′46″E / 66.50396°N 25.72936°E / 66.50396; 25.72936