Ladik Lake

Ladik Lake
Ladik Lake
Ladik Lake
LocationLadik District, Samsun Province, Turkey
Coordinates40°54′N 36°00′E / 40.900°N 36.000°E / 40.900; 36.000
TypeTectonic lake
Primary inflowsTersakan Çayı
Primary outflowsnone
Basin countriesTurkey
Max. length7 km (4.3 mi)
Max. width2 km (1.2 mi)
Surface area8.7 km2 (3 sq mi)
Average depth6 m (20 ft)
Max. depth13 m (43 ft)
Shore length115 km (9.3 mi)
Surface elevation950 m (3,120 ft)
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure.

Ladik Lake (Turkish: Ladik Gölü; Ancient Greek: Στιφάνη Λίμνη, romanizedStiphane Limne) is a lake in Samsun Province, Asiatic Turkey. In Classical antiquity, it was called Stiphane, and is located in the northwestern part of ancient Pontus, in the area called Phazemonitis.[1] According to Strabo, the lake abounded in fish, and its shores afforded excellent pasture.[1] The southern shore of Ladik Lake was the epicenter of the 7.8–8.0 Ms 1668 North Anatolia earthquake, which is thought to be the most powerful earthquake in Turkey.[2]

References

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainSmith, William, ed. (1854–1857). "Stiphane". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. London: John Murray.

  1. ^ a b Strabo. Geographica. Vol. xii. p. 560. Page numbers refer to those of Isaac Casaubon's edition.
  2. ^ "Tarihsel Depremler (Historical Earthquakes)". Boğaziçi University, Kandilli Observatory and Earthquake Research Institute (in Turkish). Retrieved 1 February 2020.