Lago di Piana degli Albanesi

Lago di Piana degli Albanesi
Laghu të Honit
Lago di Piana degli Albanesi
Laghu të Honit
LocationProvince of Palermo, Sicily
Coordinates37°58′23″N 13°18′00″E / 37.973°N 13.3°E / 37.973; 13.3
Primary inflowsalcuni torrenti
Primary outflowstributary of Belice
Catchment area41 km2 (16 sq mi)
Basin countriesItaly
Surface area3.1 km2 (1.2 sq mi)
Average depth10.6 m (35 ft)
Max. depth35.8 m (117 ft)
Water volume32,800,000 m3 (1.16×109 cu ft)
Residence time2.1 years
Surface elevation612 m (2,008 ft)

The Lago di Piana degli Albanesi (Arbëreshë Albanian: Laghu të Honit) is the oldest artificial lake in Sicily. It is located in Piana degli Albanesi, in the Province of Palermo, Sicily, Italy. At an elevation of 612 m, its surface area is 3.1 km² and it has an average depth of 10.6 m.[1]

The lake was made to produce electricity and supply water for drinking and irrigation.[1] It was built from 1920 to 1923 by hand. The output water jump 475 m lower until the Casuzze hydro-electrical plant near Palermo. In the 1960s, to supply the increased demand of electricity, a newer plant just near the dam was built, which is still in function.

References

  1. ^ a b Calvo, S.; Barone, R.; Flores, L. Naselli; Orestano, C. Frada; Dongarra, G.; Lugaro, A.; Genchi, G. (30 April 1993). "Limnological Studies on Lakes and Reservoirs of Sicily" (PDF). Il Naturalista Siciliano. Serie Quarta. XVII (Suppl. 1993): 157–163. ISSN 0394-0063.