La leyenda patria

La leyenda patria
Title page for La leyenda patria (1883 edition)
AuthorJuan Zorrilla de San Martín
Original titleLa leyenda patria
LanguageSpanish
GenreRomanticism, poem
Publication date
1879
Publication placeUruguay

La leyenda patria (Spanish: [la leˈʝenda ˈpatɾja]; leyenda in Uruguayan Spanish: [leˈʒenda, -ˈʃenda]; The Fatherland Legend) is a national epic by Uruguayan poet Juan Zorrilla de San Martín written in 1879.[1]

The poem is a late-19th century romantic[2] chanson de geste[3] of the Río de la Plata revolutionary group known as the Thirty-Three Orientals, whose actions culminated in the foundation of modern Uruguay. With 413 verses, it was written within a week and recited by the author at the dedication of the Villa de la Florida monument to independence.[4] It was considered a feat and gained immediate popularity, which earned Zorrilla de San Martín the title of Poet of the Fatherland.[5]

References

  1. ^ Encyclopaedia Britannica: Juan Zorrilla de San Martín
  2. ^ Encyclopaedia Britannica: Latin American Literature: The 18th century
  3. ^ La leyenda patria. (Introduction)(in Spanish)
  4. ^ Juan Zorrilla by Francisco Arias Solís(in Spanish)
  5. ^ Pan American Union; Union of American Republics; International Union of American Republics (1910). Bulletin of the Pan American Union. UMass Amherst Libraries. [Washington, D.C.] : The Union.