La Molina District

La Molina
La Molina
Location of La Molina in Lima Province
Coordinates: 12°4′40″S 76°54′40″W / 12.07778°S 76.91111°W / -12.07778; -76.91111
Country Peru
RegionLima
ProvinceLima
FoundedFebruary 6, 1962
CapitalLa Molina
Government
 • MayorEsteban Uceda
(2023-2026)
Area
 • Total
65.75 km2 (25.39 sq mi)
Elevation
241 m (791 ft)
Population
 (2023)[1]
 • Total
168,839
Time zoneUTC-5 (PET)
Area code
12
Postal code
15026
UBIGEO150114
Websitemunimolina.gob.pe

La Molina is one of the forty-three districts that make up the province of Lima, located in the department of the same name, in Peru. Officially established as a district on February 6, 1962. The current mayor of La Molina is Esteban Diego Uceda Guerra-García. The district, recognized as being one of the most affluent in Peru, has green parks, gated communities and multi-million dollar mansions.[2][3][4] Residents typically include wealthy individuals, embassy staff and government officials.[5]

Wall of Shame

Built in the 1980s during the internal conflict in Peru, a makeshift wall was constructed as a means of defense from Shining Path militants.[2] Following the end of the conflict, the structure received international attention and was dubbed the "Wall of Shame" since it separated La Molina from slums constructed on neighboring hills in Villa María del Triunfo, becoming a symbol of economic inequality in Peru.[2][3][4] In 2023, the Constitutional Court of Peru ruled that the wall had to be demolished, with the process beginning in 2024.[2][3][4]

Climate

Climate data for La Molina District (Von Humboldt), elevation 247 m (810 ft), (1991–2020)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 28.3
(82.9)
29.9
(85.8)
29.9
(85.8)
27.8
(82.0)
24.3
(75.7)
21.1
(70.0)
19.7
(67.5)
19.4
(66.9)
20.7
(69.3)
22.6
(72.7)
23.9
(75.0)
25.7
(78.3)
24.4
(76.0)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 19.0
(66.2)
20.1
(68.2)
19.7
(67.5)
17.4
(63.3)
15.6
(60.1)
15.2
(59.4)
14.2
(57.6)
13.4
(56.1)
13.6
(56.5)
14.3
(57.7)
15.2
(59.4)
17.0
(62.6)
16.2
(61.2)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 0.9
(0.04)
1.0
(0.04)
0.9
(0.04)
0.6
(0.02)
1.1
(0.04)
1.6
(0.06)
1.7
(0.07)
2.3
(0.09)
1.5
(0.06)
0.6
(0.02)
1.1
(0.04)
0.4
(0.02)
13.7
(0.54)
Source: National Meteorology and Hydrology Service of Peru[6]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Estadística Poblacional - Ministerio de Salud del Perú".
  2. ^ a b c d "Peru tears down Lima 'wall of shame' but wealth divide stays strong". Reuters. Archived from the original on 2024-02-17. Retrieved 2026-02-25.
  3. ^ a b c "Wall separating Lima's wealthiest and poorest neighborhoods is coming down". Le Monde. 2023-03-03. Retrieved 2026-02-25.
  4. ^ a b c "The wall of shame separating Lima's rich and poor fades into oblivion". EFE. 2023-09-05. Retrieved 2026-02-25.
  5. ^ Kaminer, Michael (2022-04-20). "House Hunting in Peru: A Modern Mountain Perch Above Lima". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2026-02-25.
  6. ^ "Normales Climáticas Estándares y Medias 1991-2020". National Meteorology and Hydrology Service of Peru. Archived from the original on 21 August 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2024.

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