Koysha Dam

Koysha Hydroelectric Power
Omo River in southwestern Ethiopia where the dam construction takes place
Interactive map of Koysha Hydroelectric Power
CountryEthiopia
LocationOmo River, South West Ethiopia Peoples' Region
Coordinates6°34′41″N 36°33′00″E / 6.578°N 36.550°E / 6.578; 36.550
StatusUnder construction
Construction began28 March 2016
Construction cost$2.80 billion
OwnerEthiopian Electric Power
Dam and spillways
Type of damRoller-compacted concrete
Height (foundation)180 m
Length990 m
Spillways6
Spillway typeGated
Spillway capacity13100 m3/s
Reservoir
Total capacity9×109 m3
Surface area200 km2
Maximum length130 km
Power Station
Turbines8
Installed capacity2.16 GW

Koysha Dam is a hydroelectric gravity dam that has been under construction since 2016 on the Omo River in South West Ethiopia Peoples' Region. Owned by Ethiopian Electric Power (EEP), the dam will produce up to 6460 GWh of electricity per year. In May 2016, the Italian firm Salini Impregilo contracted with EEP to build the dam, which will be 180 m high and made of rolled-compacted concrete (RCC). The reservoir volume will be 9×109 m3. Once completed, the dam will be the second-largest dam in Ethiopia after the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD).[1][2]

Construction

According to the Project Deputy Manager Abayneh Getnet, the dam reached 60% completion in September 2023 and was expected to generate 1,800MW using six turbines.[3][4] Getnet added that after completion of the project, an artificial lake 130 km long covering an area of 200 km2 be created. Addis Fortune reported in 2024 that the dam construction was postponed in several occasions due to recurrent forex crisis in the country.[5]

In October 2025, officials announced that the project reached a height of 128 meters, with 70% of the civil works completed.[6]

References

  1. ^ "Koysha Hydroelectric Power Project". NS Energy. Retrieved 2024-07-21.
  2. ^ SudanTribune (2016-05-26). "Italian firm signs contract for new Ethiopian dam". Sudan Tribune. Retrieved 2024-07-21.
  3. ^ "Koysha hydropower project construction reaches 60%: GCS". Welcome to Fana Broadcasting Corporate S.C. 2023-09-28. Retrieved 2024-07-21.
  4. ^ "Construction of Koysha Hydro Electric Power Station Reaches 61 Percent". ENA English. Retrieved 2024-07-21.
  5. ^ Fortune, (Addis). "Koysha Hydro Power Project Faces Financial Delay". Retrieved 2024-07-21.
  6. ^ "Koysha Dam Reaches 128 Meters, 70% Civil Work Completion". Ethiopian Broadcasting Corporation. 22 October 2025.