Kings Mill Reservoir

Kings Mill Reservoir
The reservoir
Kings Mill Reservoir
Kings Mill Reservoir
LocationSherwood Way South, Sutton-in-Ashfield, NG17 4PA
Coordinates53°7′53″N 1°13′50″W / 53.13139°N 1.23056°W / 53.13139; -1.23056
TypeReservoir
River sourcesRiver Maun
Basin countriesUnited Kingdom
Managing agencyAshfield District Council
Built1839
WebsiteMill Waters

Kings Mill Reservoir is situated in Sutton-in-Ashfield, in the Ashfield District of Nottinghamshire, close to the boundary of Mansfield, and adjacent to Kings Mill Hospital.[1][2] It forms part of the Maun from Source to Vicar Water water body.[3]

History

Kings Mill Reservoir, also known as Mill Waters, used to be part of the Welbeck Estate owned by the William Bentinck, 4th Duke of Portland, former Member of Parliament for Petersfield. The reservoir was created in 1839[4] after the Duke in 1837 commissioned the flooding of 72 acres of farmland and the ancient mill pond,[5] with the aim of supplying water to the mills along the River Maun.[6] An early record of the mill at Kings Mill can be seen in Domesday Book dating to 1086.[6]

In the time of Henry II of England, the King visited what is now known as Kings Mill,[4] staying at the home of Sir John Cockle[5] for a night having been hunting in Sherwood Forest. Sir John Cockle was later known as the Miller of Mansfield.[7][5]

Former sailing club

Sutton-in-Ashfield Sailing Club was for 63 years situated at the reservoir on land leased from Ashfield District Council, initially at a peppercorn rent of £75,[8] with the club's 2018-19 lease expired in October 2019 costing £1,100.

Starting in 2020,[9] the council wanted to halve the storage area used for small dingies and submitted a planning application to turn some land into a new facility including a chargeable public car park, prompting a club spokesperson to comment "We believe in the long term the council wants to get rid of us to introduce a commercial venture here of some type".[9] New conditions were imposed including increased charges of £3,000 per annum, which the club, as a volunteer-run, non-profit organisation with a history of providing free and low cost sailing, decided was not feasible.[10][11]

Using government monies allocated via the Towns Fund, the council developed a new facility intended to provide potential for greater public participation across a wider range of water-based activities.[12][13][14] After delays following building-completion, an operator, who will "invest £316,000 over five years", was appointed in late 2025.[15]

The Mill Adventure Base

The Mill Adventure Base at Kings Mill Reservoir is a purpose-built adventure centre designed to provide activities to young people of Nottinghamshire. Young people are able to stay in the camping pods or the tented village on site.

Some of the activities include archery, canoeing, high ropes, mountain biking, an outdoor climbing tower, raft building, zip wire and shelter building. The centre is run by Nottinghamshire County Council and also includes other sites Bestwood Environmental Education Centre and Hagg Farm Outdoor Education Centre in the Peak District.[16] An open water swimming group have also operated from the base.[17]

Amenities

There is the Mill Waters cafe close to the Mill Adventure Centre.[18]

The Hermitage local nature reserve

Situated directly downstream on the reservoir's outfall beneath the site of the old Kings Mill and overlooked by Kings Mill Viaduct, a listed structure and part of the historic Mansfield and Pinxton Railway, the reserve lies alongside a small section of the next mill pond along the route, originally powering Hermitage Mill.[19]

The small wildlife haven was established on land bequeathed by former solicitor Col. J.N. Vallance,[20][21] who lived at nearby Hermitage House, for the use and good of the local people. 46 species of birds have been recorded, including at an established Heronry.[22] Several more local reserves provide a green wildlife corridor along the River Maun.[19]

Owned by Mansfield District Council since 1986 and given Local Nature Reserve status in 2004, it has been closed-off to public since early December 2024, due to hazardous conditions including poor walkways and diseased trees. As of February 2026, the council had submitted a planning application to fell some trees protected by a Tree Preservation Order (TPO) and commissioned a specialist's report.[23][24]

References

  1. ^ "Mill Waters Kings Mill Reservoir". Discover Ashfield. Ashfield District Council. Retrieved 27 February 2026.
  2. ^ Groves, William Horner (1894). The History of Mansfield. p. 240. Retrieved 27 February 2026.
  3. ^ "Maun from Source to Vicar Water Water Body". Catchment Data Explorer. Environment Agency.
  4. ^ a b Allen Archaeology Limited (February 2025). "Archaeological Desk-Based Assessment: Hermitage Lane, Mansfield, Nottinghamshire" (PDF). docs.planning.org.uk. p. 7.
  5. ^ a b c Rowley, J.J. (16 April 1864). "The construction of embankments". Sheffield and Rotherham Independent. p. 6 – via British Newspaper Archive. The old mill and mill house are gone, but the old mill stream runs on as when John Cockle, the miller of Mansfield, threatened to give the King a ducking in the dam if he did not behave himself. Modern innovation has pulled down these relics of a former age, and in their stead may be seen a combined water and steam mill, with a large reservoir, nearly 80 acres
  6. ^ a b "The History of Mill Waters". Discover Ashfield. Ashfield District Council. Retrieved 27 February 2026.
  7. ^ Dodsley, Robert (1737). The King and the Miller of Mansfield: A Dramatick Tale. Retrieved 27 February 2026.
  8. ^ Angry Sutton Sailing Club supporter hits out at Ashfield Council Chad, 23 June 2023. Retrieved 9 March 2026
  9. ^ a b Thousands sign petition calling for Ashfield council to scrap plans that could 'destroy' sailing club Nottinghamshire Live, 7 January 2020. Retrieved 9 March 2026
  10. ^ Sailing club in Nottinghamshire at odds with council over car park plan Nottinghamshire Live, 2 October 2020. Retrieved 9 March 2026
  11. ^ Last chance to enjoy sailing at King's Mill reservoir as Sutton club launches final season Chad, 15 April 2022. Retrieved 9 March 2026
  12. ^ Sutton-in-Ashfield: Water sports hub and restaurant plan for reservoir BBC News, 27 January 2023. Retrieved 9 March 2026
  13. ^ Water sports hub and restaurant at King's Mill Reservoir approved BBC News, 1 February 2023. Retrieved 9 March 2026
  14. ^ Work on Kings Mill Reservoir Towns Fund project starts Chad, 29 June 2023. Retrieved 9 March 2026
  15. ^ Deal struck over new 80-seater waterside restaurant in Nottinghamshire ending 'disappointing' delay Nottinghamshire Live, 20 December 2025. Retrieved 9 March 2026
  16. ^ "Notts Outdoors The Mill Adventure Base". Nottinghamshire County Council. Retrieved 1 March 2026.
  17. ^ ‘Erratic’ water test results lead to closure of popular King’s Mill Reservoir swimming club Notts TV, 20 January 2023. Retrieved 9 March 2026
  18. ^ "Mill Waters Kings Mill Reservoir". Discover Ashfield. Ashfield District Council. Retrieved 27 February 2026.
  19. ^ a b Hermitage Mill IPG Mansfield District Council. Retrieved 12 March 2026
  20. ^ Notices under the Trustee Act 1925, s. 27 The London Gazette, 25 August 1981. Retrieved 12 March 2026
  21. ^ A post-war military O.B.E. group of six awarded to Colonel J. N. Vallance, Sherwood Foresters, late Royal Artillery Noonans Auctioneers, 17 May 2016. Retrieved 12 March 2026
  22. ^ Springwatch: Herons at Hermitage Local Nature Reserve BBC News, 10 June 2010. Retrieved 12 March 2026
  23. ^ The Hermitage Mansfield District Council. Retrieved 12 March 2026
  24. ^ Removal of 7 no. trees covered by a Tree Preservation Order Mansfield District Council. Retrieved 12 March 2026