King's Hedges

King's Hedges
King's Hedges
Location within Cambridgeshire
OS grid referenceTL457611
Shire county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townCAMBRIDGE
Postcode districtCB4
Dialling code01223
PoliceCambridgeshire
FireCambridgeshire
AmbulanceEast of England
UK Parliament

King's Hedges is an electoral ward in Cambridge, England. As of the 2021 UK census, the ward had a population of 11,099 people.[1]

History

King's Hedges was a fifty eight acre farm, to the north of what is now Cambridgeshire Guided Busway. The site is now occupied by the Cambridge Regional College, a stretch of the A14 motorway, and some land west of the motorway. Much of King's Hedges Road dates from the late 1970s. It was originally a farm track, leading from Chesterton to the original property, but with the development of the motorway the road was extended and redirected across the land by Arbury Camp Farm, and replaced the original junction of Arbury Road and the Cambridge/Histon Road.[2]

The name is believed to have been derived from the fact that it is on the site of the ancient King's warren, or game preserve, where hedges were grown to chase the animals into areas where the hunters could easily catch or kill them.[3]

According to one known source (independent research - a 1980s Cambridgeshire Collection submission) which has been widely quoted in the Victoria Histories, British History Online and elsewhere, 34 acres of open land to the north of Cambridge were known as Albrach from as early as the 13th century. In 1558 it was agreed that Richard Brakyn could inclose all 34 acres of Albrach, following which it was renamed Kings Hedges [4] (without an apostrophe, which was introduced into English in the sixteenth century in imitation of French practice.[5]).

Development

Development of the King's Hedges estate to the north west of Campkin Road began in 1967, and by 1986 a total of 1570 households had been built on the 125-acre site, largely in blocks of three and four storeys, and reaching the city limits. These council estates were occupied predominantly by families removed from older parts of the city, and there were initially numerous complaints of vandalism and about the lack of community facilities.[4]

The estate was planned around cycling and walking routes which provide direct paths through the area. This encourages people to travel without cars within the estate. King's Hedges provides the best example of such development in Cambridge. The success of the King's Hedges design has not been replicated in newer developments which revert to car-centric design.

In 2005 the adjacent Orchard Park – previously known as Arbury Park – was begun.[6][7] Cambridgeshire Guided Busway, opened in 2011, now runs along the edge of the King's Hedges ward.

Local life

The ward has primary schools – King's Hedges Primary School (built 1967–1969) and The Grove Primary School (1963)[4] and two public houses (The Ship and Golden Hind).

The area has bus and road connections to the centre of Cambridge as well as ready access to the outskirts and the A14 trunk road. It is home to the Cambridge Regional College further education college, as well as a number of local pubs and shops, and the Cambridge Science Park is adjacent to the ward.

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The Jenny Wren pub and bus stop with an approaching Citi 1 bus.
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The Golden Hind pub .
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The Grove Primary School, opposite the Arbury Town Park in Campkin Road..

References

  1. ^ "King's Hedges (Ward, United Kingdom) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location". citypopulation.de. Retrieved 10 May 2025.
  2. ^ "Home". Arbury Archivists. Retrieved 8 March 2026.
  3. ^ "Exploring the Real King's Hedges". Arbury Archivists. Retrieved 11 March 2026.
  4. ^ a b c A History of the County of Cambridge and the Isle of Ely: Volume 9: Chesterton, Northstowe, and Papworth Hundreds. 1989. pp. 18–26.
  5. ^ Crystal, David (2003). The Cambridge Encyclopedia of the English Language, Second Edition. Cambridge University Press. pp. 203. ISBN 0-521-53033-4.
  6. ^ "Orchard Park". Archived from the original on 29 November 2010. Retrieved 30 December 2010.
  7. ^ Arbury Park