Jon Phipps McCalla

Jon Phipps McCalla
Senior Judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee
In office
August 23, 2013 – May 15, 2026
Chief Judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee
In office
2008–2013
Preceded byJames Dale Todd
Succeeded byJ. Daniel Breen
Judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee
In office
February 10, 1992 – August 23, 2013
Appointed byGeorge H. W. Bush
Preceded bySeat established by 104 Stat. 5089
Succeeded bySheryl H. Lipman
Personal details
Born(1947-02-16)February 16, 1947
DiedMay 15, 2026(2026-05-15) (aged 79)
EducationUniversity of Tennessee (BS)
Vanderbilt University (JD)

Jon Phipps McCalla (February 16, 1947 – May 15, 2026) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee.

Early life and career

McCalla was born in Memphis, Tennessee, on February 16, 1947.[1] He received a Bachelor of Science degree from the University of Tennessee in 1969 and was in the United States Army from 1969 to 1971, achieving the rank of Lieutenant. He received a Juris Doctor from Vanderbilt University Law School in 1974. He was a law clerk to Judge Bailey Brown of the United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee from 1974 to 1975. He was in private practice in Memphis from 1975 to 1992.[2]

Federal judicial service

On August 1, 1991, McCalla was nominated by President George H. W. Bush to a new seat on the United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee created by 104 Stat. 5089. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on February 6, 1992, and received his commission on February 10, 1992. He was chief judge from 2008 to 2013, managing the third-busiest federal judicial district in the United States.[3] In April 2018 McCalla decided a case involving an important constitutional challenge to Tennessee's controversial billboard law.[4] He took senior status on August 23, 2013.[2]

During McCalla's tenure as chief judge from 2008 to 2013, his work helped to make the United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee one of the more efficient federal courthouses in the country, according to various statistical measurements including time to trial (one of the lowest) and trials completed (the second highest).[5]

Reprimand

In 2000, several attorneys who practiced before Judge McCalla and in his courtroom filed complaints against him alleging misconduct. Specifically, the lawyers accused McCalla of being verbally abusive. McCalla admitted the allegations.[6] He agreed to a formal reprimand which was imposed by the Sixth Circuit Judicial Council in 2001. McCalla was only one of seven federal judges to be formally disciplined in the 2000s.[7]

Death

McCalla died in Baltimore on May 15, 2026, at the age of 79.[8]

References

  1. ^ United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary (1992). Confirmation Hearings on Federal Appointments (January 30, February 19, March 4 and 17, 1992 ed.).
  2. ^ a b Jon Phipps McCalla at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a publication of the Federal Judicial Center.
  3. ^ "Statement of Jon P. McCalla, Chief Judge, U.S. District Court, Western District of Tennessee" (PDF). United States Sentencing Commission. Chicago. September 9, 2009.
  4. ^ Charlier, Tom (April 3, 2017). "Memphis judge throws out state billboard act". The Commercial Appeal.
  5. ^ "Cadenza Document" (PDF). uscourts.gov.
  6. ^ Branston, John (August 29, 2001). "McCALLA PUT ON LEAVE". Memphis Flyer.
  7. ^ Olsen, Lise (December 14, 2009). "Secrecy may help protect misbehaving judges". Houston Chronicle.
  8. ^ Finton, Lucas (18 May 2026). "Jon McCalla, longtime Memphis federal judge, has died at 78". Commercial Appeal. Retrieved 18 May 2026.

Sources