Jasper, Georgia

Jasper, Georgia
Downtown Jasper
Location in Pickens County and the state of Georgia
Coordinates: 34°28′9″N 84°26′3″W / 34.46917°N 84.43417°W / 34.46917; -84.43417
CountryUnited States
StateGeorgia
CountyPickens
Government
 • MayorKirk Raffield
 • City ManagerJim Looney
Area
 • Total
8.56 sq mi (22.16 km2)
 • Land8.56 sq mi (22.16 km2)
 • Water0 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
1,463 ft (446 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
4,084
 • Density477.3/sq mi (184.28/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
30143
Area codeArea code 706/770
FIPS code13-41932[2]
GNIS feature ID0316056[3]
Websitewww.jasper-ga.us

Jasper is a city in Pickens County, Georgia, United States. The population was 4,084 in 2020. The city is the county seat of Pickens County.[4]

History

Jasper was founded in 1853 as seat of the newly formed Pickens County. It was incorporated in 1857 as a town and in 1957 as a city.[5] The community is named for William Jasper, a hero of the American Revolutionary War.[6] Jasper is situated at an elevation of 1,463 feet (446 m).

Geography

Jasper is located at 34°28′9″N 84°26′3″W / 34.46917°N 84.43417°W / 34.46917; -84.43417 (34.469127, -84.434039).[7]

Georgia State Route 53 passes through the center of Jasper, while Georgia State Routes 5 and 515 bypass the city to its west. GA-5/515 lead north 21 mi (34 km) to Ellijay and south 60 mi (97 km) to Atlanta, via its connection with Interstate 575, which ends just south of the city. GA-53 runs through the downtown area as an east–west highway, leading east 24 mi (39 km) on a winding and mountainous route to Dawsonville, and west 36 mi (58 km) to Calhoun along Interstate 75.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.3 square miles (8.5 km2), all of it land.

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1880146
1890333128.1%
190037913.8%
1910332−12.4%
192038616.3%
193056345.9%
19405762.3%
19501,380139.6%
19601,036−24.9%
19701,20216.0%
19801,55629.5%
19901,77213.9%
20002,16722.3%
20103,68470.0%
20204,08410.9%
U.S. Decennial Census[8]

2020 census

As of the 2020 census, Jasper had a population of 4,084. The median age was 40.3 years. 23.0% of residents were under the age of 18 and 19.2% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 84.2 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 79.9 males age 18 and over.[9][10]

94.9% of residents lived in urban areas, while 5.1% lived in rural areas.[11]

There were 1,650 households in Jasper, of which 32.7% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 40.4% were married-couple households, 16.8% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 36.3% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 32.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 16.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[9]

There were 1,718 housing units, of which 4.0% were vacant. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.5% and the rental vacancy rate was 4.1%.[9]

Jasper racial composition as of 2020[12][10]
Race Num. Perc.
White (non-Hispanic) 3,487 85.38%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 104 2.55%
Native American 15 0.37%
Asian 39 0.95%
Other/mixed 182 4.46%
Hispanic or Latino 257 6.29%

Education

Pickens County School District

The Pickens County School District holds pre-school to grade 12, and consists of four elementary schools, two middle schools, and a high school.[13] The district has 248 full-time teachers and roughly 4,400 students.[14]

  • Harmony Elementary School
  • Hill City Elementary School
  • Tate Elementary School
  • Jasper Middle School
  • Pickens Jr High School
  • Pickens High School

Higher education

Points of interest

Nicknamed "The First Mountain City," Jasper is located 50 miles north of Atlanta.

The Tate House was built by local marble baron Sam Tate in the 1920s and now sits adjacent to Tate Elementary and is on the National Register of Historic Places. Standing on an old Cherokee place of worship, the historic Woodbridge Inn is a restaurant and inn.

Jasper is located near several large acreage mountain neighborhoods such as Big Canoe, Bent Tree, and the Preserve at Sharp Mountain.

Events

The Georgia Marble Festival is held on the first weekend in October every year. It is sponsored by the Pickens County Chamber of Commerce,[16] and held at Lee Newton Park.

The festivities start with the Marble Festival Road Race. There are booths with local vendors selling handmade crafts, among other things. Another highlight is the art show, with exhibits of carved marble, as well as paintings, photographs, and pottery.

The Apple Festival is held the following two weekends in nearby Ellijay, Gilmer County.

Notable people

References

  1. ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
  2. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  3. ^ "Jasper". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved February 24, 2026.
  4. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  5. ^ Hellmann, Paul T. (May 13, 2013). Historical Gazetteer of the United States. Routledge. p. 234. ISBN 978-1135948597. Retrieved November 30, 2013.
  6. ^ Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. pp. 168.
  7. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  8. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  9. ^ a b c "2020 Decennial Census Demographic Profile (DP1)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved April 28, 2026.
  10. ^ a b "2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved April 28, 2026.
  11. ^ "2020 Decennial Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics (DHC)". United States Census Bureau. 2023. Retrieved April 28, 2026.
  12. ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved December 14, 2021.
  13. ^ Georgia Board of Education, Retrieved June 25, 2010.
  14. ^ School Stats, Retrieved June 25, 2010.
  15. ^ Chattahoochee Technical College- Appalachian Campus Archived 2010-08-16 at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved June 25, 2010.
  16. ^ Official marble festival web site Archived 2007-06-01 at the Wayback Machine