James Milton True

James Milton True
Born(1828-10-14)October 14, 1828
Died(1908-07-28)July 28, 1908
Buried
Dodge Grove Cemetery in Mattoon, Illinois
AllegianceUnited States (Union)
BranchUnited States Army (Union Army)
Rank Bvt. Brigadier General
Unit62nd Illinois Infantry Regiment
ConflictsAmerican Civil War
AwardsBrevet promotion Brigadier General
Other workUnited States Consul

James Milton True (October 14, 1823 – July 28, 1908) was a Union Army officer during the American Civil War. He was a colonel who led the 62nd Illinois Infantry during the American Civil War. For a period of time, he commanded a brigade during the war.[1] He was later named a brevet brigadier general with a promotion date of March 6, 1865.[2] After the war, he served as a minister and as United States Consul in Kingston, Ontario, between 1874 and 1878.

He previously worked in the railroad business and was a merchant in Mattoon, Illinois, where he was the city's first postmaster. The village of Humboldt, Illinois, was originally named Milton or Milton Station was named after him as he had a store there and was known in the county as Milton True.[3]

His brother Lewis Corbin True led a brigade at the end of the Civil War, and on July 11, 1865, was promoted to colonel and given command of the District of South Kansas. His brother Edmund W. True was a captain who was killed at the Battle of Fort Donelson, and Edmund True's son Theodore E. True also served during the war and eventually rose to the rank of brigadier general.[4]

References

  1. ^ James Barnett. "Forty For the Union: Civil War Generals Buried in Spring Grove Cemetery" (PDF). Retrieved 2022-01-08.
  2. ^ The Photographic History of the Civil War: Three Volumes in One. New York: Random House Value Publishing, Inc. 1983. p. 314. 0-517-20155-0.
  3. ^ "Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois". Retrieved 2026-02-04.
  4. ^ "The True Men" (PDF). Mattoon History Center. Retrieved 2026-02-04.

See also