Irma La Douce (musical)

Irma La Douce
1959 production in Stockholm
MusicMarguerite Monnot
LyricsAlexandre Breffort
BookAlexandre Breffort
Productions1956 Paris
1958 West End
1960 Broadway
1962 Mexico City
2014 City Center Encores!

Irma la douce ([iʁ.ma la dus], "Irma the Sweet") is a 1956 French musical with music by Marguerite Monnot and lyrics and book by Alexandre Breffort. The musical premiered in Paris in 1956, and was subsequently produced in the West End in 1958 and on Broadway, by David Merrick, in 1960. The English lyrics and book (1958) are by Julian More, David Heneker, and Monty Norman.

Productions

The musical premiered at the Théâtre Gramont in Paris on 12 November 1956, where it ran for four years. It was produced in the West End at the Lyric Theatre, opening on 17 July 1958, running for 1,512 performances, for three years.[1][2] The West End production was directed by Peter Brook with choreography by John Heawood, and starred Keith Michell as Nestor, a student, Elizabeth Seal as Irma, and Clive Revill as the barman/narrator.[3]

Irma La Douce opened on Broadway at the Plymouth Theatre (now the Gerald Schoenfeld Theatre) on 29 September 1960, moved to the Alvin Theatre on 30 October 1961, and closed on 31 December 1961, after 524 performances. The production was directed by Peter Brook with choreography by Onna White. Repeating their roles from the London production were Michell, Seal, and Revill. Stuart Damon and Fred Gwynne also were featured.

The story was adapted for a non-musical film of the same title in 1963, directed by Billy Wilder starring Jack Lemmon and Shirley MacLaine.

Plot

Irma La Douce is a successful prostitute in Paris. A poor law student, Nestor le Fripé, falls in love with her and is jealous of her clients. In order to keep her for himself, he assumes the disguise of a rich older man, "Oscar", and takes many jobs. Finally no longer able to sustain his exhausting life, he "kills" Oscar, is convicted of murder, and is transported to the Devil's Island penal colony. He escapes and returns to Paris, and proves that he is innocent. He and Irma reunite.

Songs (English version)

Response

Life Magazine called the musical "a French fairy tale for wicked grown-ups who want to believe in love" and praised Seal. "Elizabeth Seal is an ideal Irma, tender, breezy, and totally implausible as a bad girl...the season's new favorite." "Another asset is Clive Revill...who provides the right clowning touch."[1]

Awards and nominations

Original Broadway production

Year Award Category Nominee Result
1961 Tony Award Best Musical Nominated
Best Performance by a Leading Actress in a Musical Elizabeth Seal Won
Best Performance by a Featured Actor in a Musical Clive Revill Nominated
Best Direction of a Musical Peter Brook Nominated
Best Choreography John Heawood Nominated
Best Conductor and Musical Director Stanley Lebowsky Nominated
Best Costume Design Rolf Gerard Nominated

References

  1. ^ a b "Sweet Irma in a Wicked World", Life Magazine, 14 November 1960.
  2. ^ Hischak, Thomas. The Oxford Companion To the American Musical (2008), Oxford University Press US, ISBN 0-19-533533-3, p. 368.
  3. ^ Helfer, Richard; Loney, Glenn Meredith; and Brook, Peter. Peter Brook: Oxford to Orghast (1998), Taylor & Francis, ISBN 90-5702-208-7, pp. 99-101.