Indira Kanwar

Indira Kanwar
Maharajkumari of Marwar
Bornc. 1696
Jodhpur, Marwar
Died1763 (aged 66–67)
Jodhpur, Marwar
Spouse
(m. 1715; d. 1719)
Names
Shri Indira Kanwar Baiji Lall Sahiba
HouseRathore
FatherRaja Ajit Singh
MotherUdot Kanwarji
ReligionHinduism

Indira Kanwar (c. 1696 – 1763) was the second wife of Emperor Farrukhsiyar, married in a grand ceremony.[1][2] She returned to Jodhpur and her father's household after her husband was executed by the Sayyid brothers and her father Ajit Singh of Marwar, during an imperial power struggle after which Rafi ud-Darajat was crowned emperor by Ajit Singh and Jai Singh II of Amber. Rafi was a puppet under the Sayyids.[3][4]

She was the daughter of Raja Ajit Singh and Rani Udot Kanwarji, the daughter of Maharaj Shri Gaj Singh Sahib. She was the sister of Bakht Singh and Abhai Singh, the next rulers of Jodhpur State.

Marriage

When Ajit Singh, Maharaja of Marwar was moved from Subedari (governorship) of Gujarat Subah to Thatta Subah, he refused and returned to Marwar and captured Ajmer. Husain Ali Khan, one of the Sayyid brothers was sent against him but the emperor Farrukhsiyar, who was in a power struggle against them and who were trying to control him, secretly encouraged Ajit Singh to resist the imperial troops and if he won he would be rewarded. Ajit Singh withdrew against Hussain Ali Khan's force and made an agreement with him, in which Ajit Singh was returned to the Subedari of Gujarat, his son Abhay Singh sent to the imperial court and his daughter Indira Kanwar married Farrukhsiyar, who became his second wife in 1715. They had no children. She came back to Jodhpur after the Sayyid brothers and her father had Farrukhsiyar blinded and executed in 1719.[5][6]

Ancestry

Ancestors of Indira Kanwar
16. Sur Singh, Raja of Marwar
8. Gaj Singh, Raja of Marwar
17. Sobha Devij
4. Jaswant Singh, Raja of Marwar
18. Bhan Saktavat
9. Pratap Devi
2. Ajit Singh, Raja of Marwar
20. Tulsi Pal, Maharaja of Karauli
10. ?
5. Rani Jadamanji
1. Indira Kanwar
24. Jagat Singh I, Maharana of Mewar
12. Raj Singh I, Maharana of Mewar
6. Gaj Singh
3. Udot Kanwarji

References

  1. ^ R.K. Gupta; S.R. Bakshi (1 January 2008). Studies In Indian History: Rajasthan Through The Ages The Heritage Of Rajputs (Set Of 5 Vols.). Sarup & Sons. p. 219. ISBN 978-8-176-25841-8.
  2. ^ Annemarie Schimmel (2004). The Empire of the Great Mughals: History, Art and Culture. Reaktion Books. pp. 112. ISBN 978-1-861-89185-3.
  3. ^ Subhadra Sen Gupta (20 October 2019). MAHAL: Power and Pageantry in the Mughal Harem. Hachette UK. ISBN 9789388322553.
  4. ^ Others, Muzaffar H. Syed & (20 February 2022). History of Indian Nation : Medieval India. K. K. Publications.
  5. ^ The Cambridge Shorter History of India. CUP Archive. p. 456.
  6. ^ Sunanda Bhattacharya (1993). Role of Jats and Rajputs in the Mughal Court, 1707–1740. Books Treasure. pp. 27–8.