ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 36

ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 36 Information Technology for Learning, Education and Training is a standardization subcommittee (SC), which is part of the Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1 of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), that develops and facilitates standards within the field of information technology (IT) for learning, education and training (LET). ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 36 was established at the November 1999 ISO/IEC JTC 1 plenary in Seoul, Korea. The subcommittee held its first plenary meeting in March 2000 in London, United Kingdom. The international secretariat of ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 36 is the Korean Agency for Technology and Standards (KATS), located in the Republic of Korea.

Scope

The scope of ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 36 is "Standardization in the field of information technologies for learning, education, and training (ITLET) to support individuals, groups, or organizations, and to enable interoperability and reusability of resources and tools".

Structure

ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 36 is made up of 5 Working Groups (WGs), 3 Advisory Groups (AG) and 1 Ad-Hoc Group(AHG). Each Working Group carries out specific tasks in standards development within the field of ITLET, where the focus of each working group is described in the group’s terms of reference. The Working Groups of ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 36 are:

Working Group Convenor Working Area Terms of Reference
ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 36/WG 3 Rosa-Maria GOMEZ-DE-REGIL(FR) Learner Information Standardization with respect to information about roles and organizational positions held by participants within an ITLET system and personal information about participants using an ITLET system
ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 36/WG 4 Yongsang CHO(KR)

Yuntao YU(CN, vice)

Management and Delivery IT-related standardization for the management and delivery of learning, education and training and supporting technologies
ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 36/WG 7 Jyotsna Kumar MANDAL(IN) ITLET - Culture, Language, and Individual Needs The development of standards that ensure that relevant features and processes of ITLET are adaptable to the requirements of individual users, including the requirements of users with disabilities
ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 36/WG 8 Yongsang CHO(KR) Learning Analytics Interoperability Standardization about data and process in relation to the conduct of analytics for technical,

semantic, and organizational interoperability in ITLET domain.

ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 36/WG 9 Jing Du(CN) Online course information model Standardization on interoperability requirements in the process of organization, construction, development, utilization and implementation of online courses.
ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 36/AG1 Sung-Wook SHIN(KR) Business Planning and Communications Assist the SC36 Chair and Committee manager in the review and update of the SC36 Strategic Business Plan; support SC36 in developing and implementing business, communication, and stakeholder engagement strategies; maintain SC36 digital presence including official websites and public information platforms; and discuss strategic positioning and organizational effectiveness in alignment with evolving ITLET landscape and stakeholder needs.
ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 36/AG2 Jon Mason(SA) Emerging Technologies (AGET) Identifying Emerging Technologies that will have a likely impact on ITLET, and Providing advice to SC36 on Emerging Technologies that need to be considered in developing New Work Items
ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 36/AHG5 Frederic Andres(JP) Blockchain in Education To explore the work of other ISO committees on blockchain and ledger technologies
ISO/IEC JTC 1SC 36/AHG6 Jae Ho, Lee(KR) Artificial Intelligence for Education (AIEd) Monitoring of, and liaison with, organizations, projects and other initiatives working in the field of AI, including:

- open source communities - industry consortia/association - public/private sector initiatives - internal/external liaison organizations

ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 36/TCG Mokhtar Ben Henda (FR) Terminology Coordination Group To ensure that the vocabulary of all of SC36 WGs and AGs is monitored and managed during all stages of their development including reviewing terms and definitions in already published standards
JTC1/SC24/JWG12 Erland Øverby (NO) Joint ISO/IEC JTC1/SC 24 - ISO/IEC JTC1/SC 36 WG : VR/AR/MR based ICT Integration Systems standards Analyze and develop use cases to support requirements for work items in the area of VR/AR/MR based ICT integration systems, and develop standards related to VR/AR/MR based ICT integration systems.

Collaborations

ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 36 works in close collaboration with a number of other organizations or subcommittees, both internal and external to ISO or IEC, in order to avoid conflicting or duplicative work.

Organizations internal to ISO or IEC that collaborate with or are in liaison to ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 36 include:

  • ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 17, Cards and personal identification
  • ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 27, IT Security techniques
  • ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 32, Data management and interchange
  • ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 34, Document description and processing languages
  • ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 35, User interfaces
  • ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 39, Sustainability for and by information technology
  • ISO/TC 37, Terminology and other language and content resources
  • ISO/TC 46, Information and documentation
  • ISO/TC 176, Quality management and quality assurance
  • ISO/TC 215, Health informatics
  • ISO/TC 232, Learning services outside formal education
  • ISO/PC 288, Educational organizations management systems – Requirements with guidance for use
  • ISO/PC 288/WG1, Educational organizations management systems


Organizations external to ISO or IEC that collaborate with, or are in liaison to, ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 36 include:

<Current in 2026>

<Past>

Member countries

Countries pay a fee to ISO to be members of subcommittees.

The 21 "P" (participating) members of ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 36 are: Australia (SA), Canada (SCC), China (SAC), Finland (SFS), France (AFNOR), India (BIS), Iran, Islamic Republic of (INSO), Italy (UNI), Japan (JISC), Kazakhstan(KAZMEST), Republic of Korea (KATS), Netherlands (NEN), Norway (SN), Philippines(BPS), Portugal (IPQ), Russian Federation (GOST R), Slovakia (SOSMT), South Africa (SABS), Spain (UNE), Ukraine (DSTU), United Kingdom (BSI), Zimbabwe(SAZ)

The 30 "O" (observer) members of ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 36 are: Algeria (IANOR), Argentina (IRAM), Austria (ASI), Belgium (NBN), Bosnia and Herzegovina (BAS), Colombia (ICONTEC), Cyprus (CYS), Czech Republic (UNMZ), Germany (DIN), Ethiopia(IES), Ghana (GSA), Greece(NQIS ELOT), Hong Kong (ITCHKSAR), Hungary (MSZT), Indonesia (BSN), Ireland (NSAI), Kenya (KEBS), New Zealand (SNZ), Pakistan (PSQCA), Romania (ASRO), Rwanda (RSB), Saudi Arabia (SASO), Serbia (ISS), Slovakia (UNMS SR), Sweden (SIS), Switzerland (SNV), Tunisia (INNORPI), Turkey (TSE). Uganda (UNBS)

※ Note: Name of Country(Name of National Body)

Meeting historyistory

# Date Location Total Attendance(remote)
44 2026-03 Zoom(virtual)
43 2025-09 Tenjin, China(hybrid) 57
42 2025-03 Zoom(virtual) 54
41 2024-09 Zoom(virtual) 57
40 2024-03 Zoom(virtual) 57
39 2023-09 Zoom(virtual) 58
38 2023-03 Zoom(virtual) 69
37 2022-09 Oslo, Norway (hybrid) 58
36 2022-03 Zoom(virtual) 53
35 2020-9 Zoom(virtual) 55
34 2021-03 Zoom(virtual) 62
33 2020-9 Zoom(virtual) 46
32 2019-6 Beijing, China 58
31 2018-6 Daegu, Korea 66
30 2017-6 Melbourne, Australia 58
29 2016-6 Prague, Czech Republic 53(2)
28 2015-6 Rouen, France 53(5)
27 2014-6 Oslo, Norway 50
26 2013-09 Moscow, Russia 53(2)
25 2012-09 Busan, Korea 78
24 2011-09 Shanghai, China 67
23 2011-03 Strasbourg, France 62
22 2010-09 State College, US 58
21 2010-03 Osaka, Japan 68
20 2009-09 Umeå, Sweden 64
19 2009-03 Wellington, New Zealand 62
18 2008-09 Stuttgart, Germany 68
17 2008-03 Jeju Island, Korea 73
16 2007-09 Toronto, Canada 70
15 2007-03 London, UK 73
14 2006-09 Wuhan, China 75
13 2006-03 Turku, Finland 81
12 2005-09 Durham, US 79
11 2005-03 Tokyo, Japan 78
10 2004-09 Dublin, Ireland 61
9 2004-03 Montreal, Canada 75
8 2003-09 Seoul, Korea 50
7 2003-03 Paris, France 85
6 2002-09 Lawrence, Kansas, US 50
5 2002-03 Adelaide, Australia 40
4 2001-09 Copenhagen, Denmark Cancelled
3 2001-03 New York City, US 35
2 2000-09 Sedona, US 25
1 2000-03 London, UK 35

Published standards

As of 2026, ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 36 has 59 published standards within the field of Information technology for learning, education and training, including:

ISO/IEC Standard Title Status WG SDGs
ISO/IEC 2382-36 free Information technology – Vocabulary – Part 36: Learning, education and training Published (2013) 1 4
ISO/IEC TR 4339 Information technology for learning, education and training — Reference model for information and communications technology (ICT) evaluation in education Published (2022) TBD 4
ISO/IEC 12785-1 Information technology – Learning, education, and training – Content packaging Part 1: Information model Published (2009) 4 4
ISO/IEC 12785-1/Cor 1 Information technology – Learning, education, and training – Content packaging Part 1: Information model Published (2013) 4 4
ISO/IEC 12785-2 Information technology – Learning, education, and training – Content packaging Part 2: XML binding Published (2011) 4 4
ISO/IEC 12785-3 Information technology – Learning, education, and training – Content packaging Part 3: Best practice and implementation guide Published (2012) 4 4
ISO/IEC 18120 Information technology -- Learning, education, and training -- Requirements for e-textbooks in education Published (2016) 6 4
ISO/IEC TR 18121 Information technology Learning, education and training Virtual experiment framework Published (2015) 6 4
ISO/IEC 19479 Information technology for learning, education, and training -- Learner mobility achievement information (LMAI) Published (2019) 3 4, 5, 8, 9
ISO/IEC 19778-1 free Information technology – Learning, education and training – Collaborative technology – Collaborative workplace – Part 1: Collaborative workplace data model Published (2015) 2 4
ISO/IEC 19778-2 Information technology – Learning, education and training – Collaborative technology – Collaborative workplace – Part 2: Collaborative environment data model Published (2015) 2 4
ISO/IEC 19778-3 Information technology – Learning, education and training – Collaborative technology – Collaborative workplace – Part 3: Collaborative group data model Published (2015) 2 4
ISO/IEC 19780-1 Information technology – Learning, education and training – Collaborative technology Collaborative learning communication Part 1: Textbased communication Published (2015) 2 4
ISO/IEC 19788-1 free Information technology – Learning, education and training – Metadata for learning resources – Part 1: Framework Published (2011) 4 4
ISO/IEC 19788-1/Amd 1 Information technology – Learning, education and training – Metadata for learning resources – Part 1: Framework Published (2014) 4 4, 9
ISO/IEC 19788-2 Information technology – Learning, education and training – Metadata for learning resources – Part 2: Dublin Core elements Published (2011) 4 4, 9
ISO/IEC 19788-2/Amd 1 Information technology – Learning, education and training – Metadata for learning resources – Part 2: Dublin Core elements Published (2016) 4 4, 9
ISO/IEC 19788-3 Information technology – Learning, education and training – Metadata for learning resources – Part 3: Basic application profile Published (2011) 4 4, 9
ISO/IEC 19788-3/Amd 1 Information technology – Learning, education and training – Metadata for learning resources – Part 3: Basic application profile Published (2016) 4 4, 9
ISO/IEC 19788-4 Information technology – Learning, education and training – Metadata for learning resources – Part 4: Technical elements Published (2014) 4 4, 9
ISO/IEC 19788-5 Information technology – Learning, education and training – Metadata for learning resources – Part 5: Educational elements Published (2012) 4 4, 9
ISO/IEC 19788-7 Information technology -- Learning, education and training -- Metadata for learning resources -- Part 7: Bindings Published (2019) 4 4, 9
ISO/IEC 19788-8 Information technology Learning, education and training Metadata for learning resources Part 8: Data elements for MLR records Published(2015) 4 4, 9
ISO/IEC 19788-9 Information technology Learning, education and training Metadata for learning resources Part 9: Data elements for persons Published(2015) 4 4, 9
ISO/IEC 19788-11 Information technology -- Learning, education and training -- Metadata for learning resources -- Part 11: Migration from LOM to MLR Published(2017) 4 4, 9
ISO/IEC 19796-3 Information technology – Learning, education and training – Quality management, assurance and metrics – Part 3: Reference methods and metrics Published (2009) 5 4, 9, 16
ISO/IEC 20006-1 Information technology for learning, education and training – Information model for competency Part 1: Competency general framework and information model Published(2014) 3 4, 8
ISO/IEC 20006-2 Information technology for learning, education and training – Information model for competency Part 2: Proficiency level information model Published(2015) 3 4, 8
ISO/IEC TS 20013 Information technology for learning, education and training – A reference framework of ePortfolio information Published(2020) 3 4, 5, 8, 9, 11
ISO/IEC 20016-1 Information technology for learning, education and training – Language accessibility and human interface equivalencies (HIEs) in elearning applications Part 1: Framework and reference model for semantic interoperability Published(2014) 7 4, 10
ISO/IEC TR 20748-1 Information technology for learning, education and training -- Learning analytics interoperability -- Part 1: Reference model Published(2016) 8 4, 9, 16
ISO/IEC TR 20748-2 Information technology for learning, education and training -- Learning analytics interoperability -- Part 2: System requirements Published(2017) 8 4, 9, 16
ISO/IEC TS 20748-3 Information technology for learning, education and training — Learning analytics interoperability — Part 3: Guidelines for data interoperability Published (2020) 8 4, 9, 16
ISO/IEC TS 20748-4 Information technology for learning, education and training — Learning analytics interoperability — Part 4: Privacy and data protection policies Published (2019) 8 4, 9, 16
ISO/IEC TR 20821 Information technology -- Learning, education and training -- Learning environment components for automated contents adaptation Published(2018) 7 4, 5, 9, 10
ISO/IEC 22602 Information technology — Learning, education and training — Competency models expressed in MLR Published (2019) 4 4, 8
ISO/IEC 23126 Information technology for learning, education and training — Ubiquitous learning resource organization and description framework Published (2021) 4 4
ISO/IEC 23127-1 Information technology — Learning, education, and training — Metadata for facilitators of online learning — Part 1: Framework Published (2021) 3 4, 9, 10
ISO/IEC TR 23842-1 Information technology for learning, education and training — Human factor guidelines for virtual reality content — Part 1: Considerations when using VR content Published (2020) 7 4, 10
ISO/IEC TR 23842-2 Information technology for learning, education, and training — Human factor guidelines for virtual reality content — Part 2: Considerations when making VR content Published (2020) 7 4, 10
ISO/IEC TR 23843 Information technology for learning, education and training — Catalogue model for virtual, augmented and mixed reality content Published (2020) 4 4, 9
ISO/IEC 23988 Information technology A code of practice for the use of information technology (IT) in the delivery of assessments Published(2007) 5 4, 9
ISO/IEC 24703 Information technology Participant Identifiers Published(2004) 3 4, 16
ISO/IEC 24751-1 free Information technology – Individualized adaptability and accessibility in e-learning, education and training – Part 1: Framework and reference model Published (2008) 7 4, 5, 10
ISO/IEC 24751-2 Information technology Individualized adaptability and

accessibility in elearning, education and training Part 2:

"Access for all" personal needs and preferences for digital delivery

Published(2008) 7 4, 5, 10
ISO/IEC 24751-3 Information technology Individualized adaptability and

accessibility in elearning, education and training Part 3:

"Access for all" digital resource description

Published(2008) 7 4, 5, 10
ISO/IEC TS 24751-4 Information technology for learning, education and training — AccessForAll framework for individualized accessibility — Part 4: Registry server API Published (2023) 7 4, 5, 10
ISO/IEC TR 24763 Information technology — Learning, education and training — Conceptual Reference Model for Competency Information and Related Objects Published (2011) 3 4, 8, 9
ISO/IEC 29140 Information technology for learning, education and training — Nomadicity and mobile technologies Published (2021) 3 4, 9
ISO/IEC TR 29163-1 Information technology — Sharable Content Object Reference Model (SCORM®) 2004 3rd Edition — Part 1: Overview Version 1.1 Published (2009) 4 4, 9
ISO/IEC TR 29163-2 Information technology — Sharable Content Object Reference Model (SCORM®) 2004 3rd Edition — Part 2: Content Aggregation Model Version 1.1 Published (2009) 4 4, 9
ISO/IEC TR 29163-3 Information technology — Sharable Content Object Reference Model (SCORM®) 2004 3rd Edition — Part 3: Run-Time Environment Version 1.1 Published (2009) 4 4, 9
ISO/IEC TR 29163-4 Information technology — Sharable Content Object Reference Model (SCORM®) 2004 3rd Edition — Part 4: Sequencing and Navigation Version 1.1 Published (2009) 4 4, 9
ISO/IEC 29187-1 free Information technology – Identification of privacy protection requirements pertaining to learning, education and training (LET) – Part 1: Framework and reference model Published (2013) 3 4, 9, 16
ISO/IEC 40180 Information technology - Quality for learning, education and training - Fundamentals and reference framework Published (2017) 5 4, 9, 16
ISO/IEC TR 23844 Information technology for learning, education and training — Immersive content and technology Published

(2023)

TBD 4, 9
ISO/IEC DIS 8808 Information technology for learning, education and training — Online course information model Published

(2026)

9 4
ISO/IEC CD TR 9858 Information technology — Use cases on advanced learning analytics services using emerging technologies Published

(2026)

8 4
ISO/IEC DIS 4932 Information technology — Learning, education and training — Access for All Metadata: Accessibility Core Terms (AfA-core-terms) Published

(2025)

4 4, 10
ISO/IEC/IEEE 39274-1-1 Learning technology — JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) data model format and Representational State Transfer (RESTful) web service for learner experience data tracking and access — Part 1-1: xAPI using JSON serialization and RESTful data transport Published

(2025)

TBD 4, 9

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See also