Hypophthalmus marginatus

Hypophthalmus marginatus
Scale bar = 1 cm
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Siluriformes
Family: Pimelodidae
Genus: Hypophthalmus
Species:
H. marginatus
Binomial name
Hypophthalmus marginatus
Valenciennes, 1840

Hypophthalmus marginatus, commonly called the Mapará, is a species of demersal potamodromous catfish of the family Pimelodidae that is native to Amazon and Orinoco River basins of Brazil, Peru and major rivers of French Guiana and Suriname.[2]

Description

It grows to a length of 55 cm (22 in).[3]

Ecology

A parasite of the esophageal musculature, Kudoa amazonica was found from the fish.[4][5]

References

  1. ^ Salvador, G.N. (2024). "Hypophthalmus marginatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2024 e.T49830361A91630759. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-1.RLTS.T49830361A91630759.en. Retrieved 19 October 2025.
  2. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Hypophthalmus marginatus". FishBase. June 2020 version.
  3. ^ "Cat-eLog Pimelodidae - Hypophthalmus marginatus". Planet Catfish. Retrieved 2020-06-06.
  4. ^ Michele Velasco; Marcela Videira; José Mauro Viana da Silva; Osimar Sanches; Patrícia Santos Matos; Sérgio Carmona de São Clemente; Edilson Matos (November 2015). "Esophageal infection due to Kudoa sp. (Myxozoa) in mapara catfish, Hypophthalmus marginatus". Aquaculture Reports. 2: 22–25.
  5. ^ Michele Velasco; José Ledamir Sindeaux Neto; Marcela Videira; Luciana de Cássia Silva do Nascimento; Evonnildo Costa Gonçalves; Edilson Matos (May 2019). "Kudoa amazonica n. sp. (Myxozoa; Multivalvulida), a parasite of the esophageal musculature of the freshwater catfish, Hypophthalmus marginatus (Siluriformes: Pimelodidae), from a river of the Amazon region". Microbial Pathogenesis. 130: 247–252.