Hygrophorus piceae

Hygrophorus piceae
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Hygrophoraceae
Genus: Hygrophorus
Species:
H. piceae
Binomial name
Hygrophorus piceae

Hygrophorus piceae, commonly known as the white waxy cap, is a species of mushroom in the family Hygrophoraceae. While technically edible, it is considered to be bland and slimy.[1]

Description

The cap of Hygrophorus piceae is white in color and about 1-5 centimeters in diameter. It starts out campanulate to convex and becomes broadly convex or flat in age.[1] It is slimy when wet.[2] The stipe is about 2-7 centimeters long and 3-10 millimeters wide. It is also white in color, but can become yellowish in older specimens.[1] The gills are whitish in color and adnate to decurrent.[2] The spore print is white.[1]

Similar species

Hygrophorus piceae has at least two extremely similar species that have yet to be described. Other similar species include the larger, slimy-stalked H. eburneus, the almondy-smelling H. sitchensis, and the beige or off-white H. gliocyclus.

Hygrophorus piceae
Mycological characteristics
Gills on hymenium
Cap is campanulate or flat
Hymenium is adnate or decurrent
Stipe is bare
Spore print is white
Ecology is mycorrhizal
Edibility is edible, but unpalatable

Habitat and ecology

Hygrophorus piceae can be found in the Pacific Northwest, where it often grows in spruce forests near the coast. It also sometimes occurs at higher elevations.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Siegel, Noah; Schwarz, Christian (September 1, 2024). Mushrooms of Cascadia: A Comprehensive Guide to Fungi of the Pacific Northwest. Humboldt County, CA: Backcountry Press. p. 269. ISBN 9781941624197.
  2. ^ a b Gibson, Ian (2020). "Hygrophorus piceae". E-Flora BC: Electronic Atlas to the Flora of British Colombia.