Homeland Defenders Party

Homeland Defenders Party
حزب حماة الوطن
LeaderAhmed El Awadi (acting)
Galal Haridy (? - 2026)[1]
Founded2013
IdeologyCentrism[2]
National affiliationCall of Egypt
National Unified List for Egypt (since 2020)[3]
Colors   Crimson Red, Black
House of Representatives
91 / 596
Senate
72 / 300
Website
humatalwatan.com

The Homeland Defenders Party (Arabic: حزب حماة الوطن), also translated as Protectors of the Nation,[3] and Guardians of the Nation,[4] is a centrist political party in Egypt.

History

It was founded in 2013 by Galal Haridy and a group of retired officers.[5] In an interview in December 2013, about half a year after Abdel Fattah el-Sisi military coup, Haridy expressed support for the "efforts made by the army and police in confronting terrorism."[6]

It is currently the largest member party of the Call of Egypt coalition and is seen as supportive towards President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi.

The party joined the National Unified List for Egypt in 2020, ahead of the parliamentary election that year.[7]

Ahmed El Awadi, the deputy chair of the party, was appointed in October 2025 as one of the deputy speakers in the Senate.[8]

The party was part of the National Unified List for Egypt[3] and won 86 elected seats in the 2025 parliamentary election.[9]

Leadership

The party was headed by Galal Haridy; his death was announced by the party in January 2026.[1]

Electoral history

House of Representatives elections

Election Seats +/– Result
2015
18 / 596
18 Majority
2020
23 / 596
5 Majority
2025
91 / 596
68 Majority

Senate elections

Election Seats +/– Result
2020
11 / 300
11 Majority
2025
44 / 300
33 Majority

References

  1. ^ a b "Homat el Watan party mourns death of its leader". Egypt Today. 7 January 2026. Retrieved 17 January 2026.
  2. ^ as-Sayid, Mustafa. "حزب حماة الوطن: فكرة اندماج الأحزاب لا يمكن تنفيذها لتعارض الآليات". Youm7 (in Arabic). Retrieved 15 August 2025.
  3. ^ a b c Essam El-Din, Gamal (23 October 2025). "Contenders gear up". Ahram Online. Retrieved 24 January 2026.
  4. ^ Essam El-Din, Gamal (21 October 2020). "Egypt's Senate shapes up". Ahram Online. Retrieved 14 January 2026.
  5. ^ Abdullah, Muhammad (12 June 2013). "مؤسس الصاعقة المصرية يتقدم بـ 6 آلاف توقيع لتأسيس حزب "حماة مصر"". El Balad (in Arabic). Retrieved 19 December 2025.
  6. ^ Assam, Ala'a. "جلال هريدى: "حماة مصر" يهدف للحفاظ على مكتسبات ثورتى يناير ويونيو". Youm7 (in Arabic). Retrieved 19 December 2025.
  7. ^ Essam El-Din, Gamal (14 September 2020). "Egypt's Mostaqbal Watan Party leads coalition to run in parliamentary elections". Ahram Online. Retrieved 29 January 2026.
  8. ^ "Egypt's new Senate elects Essam El-Din Farid as speaker". Ahram Online. 18 October 2025. Retrieved 17 January 2026.
  9. ^ Essam El-Din, Gamal (14 January 2026). "New parliament takes its seats". Ahram Online. Retrieved 24 January 2026.