Hnojné

Hnojné
Hanajna
Municipality
Flag
Hnojné
Location of Hnojné in the Košice Region
Hnojné
Location of Hnojné in Slovakia
Coordinates: 48°47′N 22°04′E / 48.78°N 22.07°E / 48.78; 22.07
Country Slovakia
Region Košice Region
DistrictMichalovce District
First mentioned1390
Area
[1]
 • Total
6.81 km2 (2.63 sq mi)
Elevation
[3]
108 m (354 ft)
Population
 (2024)[2]
 • Total
243
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
723 3[3]
Area code+421 56[3]
Vehicle registration plate (until 2022)MI
Websitewww.hnojne.sk

Hnojné (Hungarian: Hanajna) is a village and municipality in Michalovce District in the Kosice Region of eastern Slovakia.

History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1390. Before the establishment of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918, it was part of Ung County within the Kingdom of Hungary.

Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 108 metres (354 ft)[3] and covers an area of 6.81 km2 (2.63 sq mi) (2024).[4]

Population

Population statistic (10 years)[5]
Year1994200420142024
Count175242218243
Difference +38.28% −9.91% +11.46%
Population statistic[5]
Year20232024
Count251243
Difference−3.18%

It has a population of 243 people (31 December 2024).[6]

Ethnicity

Census 2021 (1+ %)[7][8]
EthnicityNumberFraction
Slovak21391.81%
Romani5423.27%
Not found out229.48%
Ukrainian31.29%
Total232

In year 2021 was 232 people by ethnicity 213 as Slovak, 54 as Romani, 22 as Not found out, 3 as Ukrainian and 1 as Russian.

Note on population: The difference between the population numbers above and in the census (here and below) is that the population numbers above are mostly made up of permanent residents, etc.; and the census should indicate the place where people actually mainly live.
For example, a student is a citizen of a village because they have permanent residence there (they lived there as a child and has parents), but most of the time he studies at a university in the city.

Religion

Census 2021 (1+ %)[9]
ReligionNumberFraction
Roman Catholic Church10344.4%
None4318.53%
Eastern Orthodox Church3515.09%
Greek Catholic Church3515.09%
Not found out125.17%
Evangelical Church31.29%
Total232

In year 2021 was 232 people by religion 103 from Roman Catholic Church, 43 from None, 35 from Eastern Orthodox Church, 35 from Greek Catholic Church, 12 from Not found out, 3 from Evangelical Church and 1 from Seventh-day Adventist Church.

Culture

The village has a small public library and food stores.

Transport

The nearest railway station is 17 kilometres away at Michalovce.

Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Presov, Slovakia"

  • Greek Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1805-1937 (parish B)
  • Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord in Hnojné
  • Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord in Hnojné

See also

References

  1. ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  2. ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  3. ^ a b c d "Základná charakteristika". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2015-04-17. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
  4. ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  5. ^ a b "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  6. ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  7. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
  8. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
  9. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
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