Hidari irava

Hidari irava
Hidari irava in Rhopalocera Malayana (figure 15)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Hesperiidae
Genus: Hidari
Species:
H. irava
Binomial name
Hidari irava
(Moore, [1858])[1]
Synonyms
  • Hesperia irava Moore, [1858]

Hidari irava, commonly known as the coconut skipper, is a species of butterfly in the family Hesperiidae. It is found in southern Myanmar, Thailand, western Malaysia, as well as on Sumatra, Java, Borneo and the Sula Islands.[2]

The wingspan is 45–55 mm. Above dark brown with 4 typically arranged discal hyaline spots, 1 in the cell, 1 below it in the .submedian area, 1 between the median sbranches, and 1 upwards and outwards from the latter; besides there is also often a very diminutive subapical spot. The under surface is lighter, more reddish greyish-brown, and often exhibits, particularly in the several small, very indistinct spots being scattered in the disc. — The larva is dull leaf-coloured green with some dark longitudinal stripes and a brown, darker marked head; between spun leaves of various palms, particularly Cocos and sago-palms; it changes into a brown pupa with a dark lateral line in which the cover of the proboscis does not reach to the abdominal end. The imagines fly in the evening, whilst in daytime they rest in bamboo-thickets and the crowns of palms. Malacca, Sumatra, Java, Bali, nearly everywhere common. [3]

The larvae feed on Bambusa species and Cocos nucifera.

References

  1. ^ Hypercompe at funet
  2. ^ "Samui Butterflies". Archived from the original on 2016-08-18. Retrieved 2014-01-11.
  3. ^ Seitz, A., 1912-1927. Die Indo-Australien Tagfalter. Theclinae, Poritiinae, Hesperiidae. Grossschmetterlinge Erde 9: 799-1107, pls. 138-175. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.