Old St. John's Hospital
| Old St. John's Hospital | |
|---|---|
St. John's Hospital in 1778 | |
| Geography | |
| Coordinates | 51°12′14″N 3°13′26″E / 51.204°N 3.224°E |
| History | |
| Opened | Mid-12th century |
| Closed | 1977 |
The Hospital of St. John (Dutch: Sint-Janshospitaal) was a medieval hospital in Bruges, founded in the mid-12th century. Located next to the Church of Our Lady, the premises contain some of Europe's oldest surviving hospital buildings.[1] The hospital grew during the Middle Ages as a place where sick pilgrims and travellers were cared for. The site was later expanded with the building of a monastery and convent. In the 19th century, further construction led to a hospital with eight wards around a central building.
The building was planned to be demolished for a new hospital in the 1860s; however, due to interest from proponents of the Gothic Revival movement, especially Englishmen in the city, the building was preserved with the new hospital built alongside the original building.[2]
In 1977, the building ceased being a hospital, at which time its activities were moved to a modern hospital in Brugge Sint-Pieters. The city of Bruges took over the buildings. Today, part of the hospital complex holds the Hans Memling museum, named for the German-born Early Netherlandish painter, where a number of works, such as triptychs are displayed,[3] as well as hospital records, medical instruments and other works of art.[4]
On 13 April 2020, the square in the hospital was named after Eleonora Verbeke, an 18th-century nun at the hospital.[5]
References
- ^ "Sint-Janshospitaal". Archived from the original on 2013-01-25. Retrieved 2012-11-29.
- ^ Monin, Lydia (Winter 2025). Dunlop, Anna; Heketa (subeditor), Trish (eds.). "The best medicine". Heritage New Zealand. No. 177. Heritage New Zealand. pp. 48–51. ISSN 1175-9615.
- ^ Patrick Barkham (2008-05-03). "Land of the friet". The Guardian. Retrieved 2012-11-29.
- ^ "Too Much Belgian Beer? Go to the Memling Hospital Museum in Bruges". 2010-04-01. Archived from the original on 2012-06-29. Retrieved 2012-11-29.
- ^ Eleonora Verbeke, hét voorbeeld van ‘Meer vrouw op straat’ in Brugge: “Haar boek is een voorloper van elk kookboek”, Het Laatste Nieuws, 2020-04-13
External links
- Media related to Sint-Janshospitaal (Bruges) at Wikimedia Commons
- Sint-Janshospitaal museum visitor information
- Site Oud Sint-Jan congress centre