HNLMS Lynx
Former HNLMS Lynx in Italian service as Aquila in 1978. | |
| History | |
|---|---|
| Netherlands | |
| Name | Lynx |
| Builder | Breda Cantieri Navale S.B.A. Mestre, Venice, Italy |
| Laid down | 25 July 1953 |
| Launched | 31 July 1954 |
| Commissioned | 2 October 1956 |
| Identification | F 823 |
| Italy | |
| Name | Aquila |
| Acquired | 1961 |
| General characteristics | |
| Type | Frigate (1956-1961) |
| Displacement |
|
| Length | 76.29 m (250 ft 4 in) |
| Beam | 9.60 m (31 ft 6 in) |
| Draught | 2.54 m (8 ft 4 in) |
| Propulsion |
|
| Speed | 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph) |
| Crew | 99 |
| Sensors & processing systems | QCU-2 sonar |
| Armament |
|
HNLMS Lynx was a frigate that served between 1956 and 1961 in the Royal Netherlands Navy (RNLN).[1] She was built in Italy at the Breda Cantieri Navale and based on the Albatros-class corvette.[2] Lynx was transferred to the Netherlands in 1956 by the United States as part of the Mutual Defense Assistance Program (MDAP).[3] On arrival she was initially added to the Roofdier class, however, as sole ship of its design Lynx was deemed unsuitable and eventually put in reserve.[4][3] Five years later, in 1961, Lynx was transferred to Italy where she was renamed Aquila.[2]
Design
The design of Lynx was based on the Albatros-class corvette.[2] She had a standard displacement of 800 tonnes (790 long tons) and a full load displacement of 950 tonnes (930 long tons).[5] When it came to measurements Lynx had a length of 76.29 metres (250 ft 4 in), a beam of 9.60 metres (31 ft 6 in) and a draught of 2.54 metres (8 ft 4 in).[6] The ship's complement was 99.[6]
Armament and sensors
Lynx was armed with two 7.6-centimetre (3.0 in) naval guns and two 40-millimetre (1.6 in) guns.[3] In addition, she was equipped with two hedgehogs, a single depth charge rack and four depth charge throwers.[6] Furthermore, Lynx mounted a QCU-2 sonar.[5]
Propulsion
Lynx was equipped with two Fiat diesel engines that could produce 5,200 brake horsepower (3,900 kW).[5] This could drive the two shafts of Lynx to maximum speed of 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph).[3] At a speed of 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph) she had a range of 2,400 nautical miles (4,400 km; 2,800 mi).[5]
Citations
Bibliography
- Gardiner, Robert; Chumbley, Stephen; Budzbon, Przemysław, eds. (1995). Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1947–1995. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 1-55750-132-7.
- Ministerie van Marine, ed. (1959). "Overzicht der oorlogsschepen". Jaarboek van de Koninklijke Marine, 1958 (in Dutch). The Hague: Staatsdrukkerij en uitgeverijbedrijf. pp. 246–267.
- Raven, G.J.A., ed. (1988). De kroon op het anker: 175 jaar Koninklijke Marine (in Dutch). Amsterdam: De Bataafsche Leeuw. ISBN 90-6707-200-1.
- Schoonoord, D.C.L. (2012). Pugno pro patria: de Koninklijke Marine tijdens de Koude Oorlog (in Dutch). Franeker: Van Wijnen. ISBN 978-90-5194-455-6.
- van Amstel, W.H.E. (1991). De schepen van de Koninklijke Marine vanaf 1945 (in Dutch). Alkmaar: De Alk. ISBN 90-6013-997-6.