HMS Wellington (1816)
Plan drawing of Wellington | |
| History | |
|---|---|
| United Kingdom | |
| Name | Hero |
| Ordered | 6 January 1812 |
| Builder | Deptford Dockyard |
| Laid down | July 1813 |
| Launched | 21 September 1816 |
| Completed | 6 December 1816 |
| Commissioned | March 1848 |
| Renamed | Wellington, 4 December 1816 |
| Fate | Sold for scrap, 8 April 1908 |
| General characteristics (as built) | |
| Class & type | Vengeur-class ship of the line |
| Tons burthen | 1,757 19⁄94 (bm) |
| Length | 176 ft 6 in (53.8 m) (gundeck) |
| Beam | 48 ft 5 in (14.8 m) |
| Draught | 17 ft 7 in (5.4 m) (light) |
| Depth of hold | 21 ft (6.4 m) |
| Sail plan | Full-rigged ship |
| Complement | 590 |
| Armament |
|
HMS Akbar was a 74-gun third rate Vengeur-class ship of the line built for the Royal Navy in the 1810s. Originally named Hero, the ship was renamed Wellington shortly after she was launched in 1816. Completed later that year, she was immediately placed in ordinary.
She became a training ship in 1862 and was renamed Akbar; she was eventually sold out of the Navy in 1908 and broken up.
Service history
Hero was launched on 21 September 1816 at Deptford Dockyard. The ship was renamed Wellington on 4 December 1816.[1]
In 1826, HMS Wellington introduced mosquitos to the Hawaiian Islands. These mosquitoes were introduced to a stream on Maui when sailors seeking fresh water rinsed out their water barrels in the stream. Prior to this, no mosquitoes lived in Hawaii.[2]
Wellington was converted to a training ship and named Akbar on 10 May 1862.[3] In January 1877, she was driven ashore at Rock Ferry, Cheshire. She was refloated on 4 January.[4] Akbar served in as a training ship until 1908. She arrived at Thos. W. Ward, Morecambe on 8 April 1908 for breaking up.[3]
Notes
References
- Colledge, J. J.; Warlow, Ben (2006). Ships of the Royal Navy: The Complete Record of All Fighting Ships of the Royal Navy. London: Chatham Press. ISBN 978-1-93514-907-1.
- Lavery, Brian (1984). The Ship of the Line. Vol. 1: The Development of the Battlefleet 1650-1850. Naval Institute Press. ISBN 0-85177-252-8.
- Patterson, Gordon (6 April 2009). The Mosquito Crusades: A History of the American Anti-Mosquito Movement from the Reed Commission to the First Earth Day. Rutgers University Press. ISBN 9780813547008. Retrieved 5 April 2011.
- Winfield, Rif (2008) [2005]. British Warships in the Age of Sail 1793–1817: Design, Construction, Careers and Fates (2nd, revised ed.). Seaforth. ISBN 978-1-84415-717-4.