Grundulus

Grundulus
G. bogotensis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Characiformes
Family: Acestrorhamphidae
Subfamily: Grundulinae
Genus: Grundulus
Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1846[1]
Type species
Poecilia bogotensis
Synonyms[1]
  • Ctenocharax Regan, 1907
  • Rhodeoides Thominot, 1884

Grundulus is a genus of freshwater ray-finned fishes belonging to the family Acestrorhamphidae, the American characins.[1] The fishes in this genus are found in Colombia and Ecuador in South America. A biogeographical analysis in 2010 found they are endemic to coldwater lakes of glacial origin in the northern Andes mountain range.[2]

Species

There are currently three described species:[3]

  • Grundulus bogotensis (Humboldt, 1821)
  • Grundulus cochae Román-Valencia, Paepke & Pantoja, 2003
  • Grundulus quitoensis Román-Valencia, Ruiz-Calderón & Barriga, 2005

References

  • Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Species in genus Grundulus". FishBase. October 2011 version.
  1. ^ a b c d Fricke, Ron; Eschmeyer, William N. & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Genera in the family Grundulinae". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 4 November 2025.
  2. ^ CÉSAR ROMÁN-VALENCIA; JAMES A. VANEGAS-RÍOS & RAQUEL I. RUIZ-C. (2010) [30 April 2009]. "Phylogenetic and biogeographic study of the Andean genus Grundulus (Teleostei: Characiformes: Characidae)". Vertebrate Zoology. 60 (2): 107–122. doi:10.3897/vz.60.e30997. ISSN 1864-5755.
  3. ^ Fricke, Ron; Eschmeyer, William N. & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Grundulus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 12 April 2025.