List of governors of West Bengal

Governor of West Bengal
Incumbent
R. N. Ravi
since 12 March 2026 (2026-03-12)
StyleThe Honourable (formal)
Mr. Governor (informal)
His/Her Excellency
StatusHead of state
AbbreviationGoWB
Residence
AppointerPresident of India
Term lengthAt the pleasure of the president
PrecursorGovernor-General of India
Inaugural holderChakravarthi Rajagopalachari
Formation15 August 1947 (1947-08-15)
Salary350,000 (US$4,100) (per month)
Websiterajbhavankolkata.gov.in

The Governor of West Bengal is the nominal head of the Indian state of West Bengal. The governor is appointed by the President of India. R. N. Ravi is the incumbent governor since 12 March 2026.[1]

Powers and functions

The governor enjoys many different types of powers:

  • Executive powers related to administration, appointments and removals,
  • Legislative powers related to lawmaking and the state legislature, that is Vidhan Sabha or Vidhan Parishad, and
  • Discretionary powers to be carried out according to the discretion of the governor.

Ex officio role of governor

In his ex officio capacity, the governor of West Bengal is Chancellor of the universities of West Bengal (at present 16) as per the Acts of the Universities. The Universities are:

The governor is also the chairman or president of some organisations, such as Victoria Memorial Hall, Indian Museum, Ramakrishna Mission Institute of Culture, Eastern Zonal Cultural Centre, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad Institute of Asian Studies (MAKAIAS), Calcutta Cultural Centre (Kolkata Kala Kendra), Special Fund for R&R of Ex-servicemen, West Bengal Rajya Sainik Board, Sri Aurobindo Samiti, Indian Red Cross Society - West Bengal State Branch, St. John Ambulance Brigade No. II (West Bengal) District, Bharat Scouts and Guides, and the Bengal Tuberculosis Association.

The governor of West Bengal’s Welfare Fund has the governor as its chairman. Contributions from this fund are given to the needy people for meeting, to some extent, the cost of their treatment. Besides the above, at his discretion, the governor accepts the position of Chief Patron/Patron or other posts in the honorary capacity, in various organisations that are rendering yeoman service to society in different fields.

List

Legend
  • Died in office
  • § Transferred
  • Resigned/removed
Color key
  •    indicates acting/additional charge
# Portrait Name
(born – died)
Home state Tenure in office Appointer
(President)
From To Time in office
1 Chakravarti Rajagopalachari
(1878–1972)
Madras Presidency 15 August
1947
21 June
1948[‡][α]
311 days Lord Mountbatten
(Governor-General)
2 Kailash Nath Katju
(1887–1968)
Central Provinces and Berar 21 June
1948
1 November
1951
3 years, 133 days
3 Harendra Coomar Mookerjee
(1887–1956)
West Bengal 1 November
1951
7 August
1956[†]
4 years, 280 days Rajendra Prasad
Justice
Phani Bhusan Chakravartti
(1898–1981)
Chief Justice, Calcutta High Court

(Acting)
West Bengal 8 August
1956
3 November
1956
87 days
4 Padmaja Naidu
(1900–1975)
Andhra Pradesh 3 November
1956
1 June
1967
10 years, 210 days
5 Dharma Vira
ICS (Retd.)
(1906–2000)
Uttar Pradesh 1 June
1967
1 April
1969
1 year, 304 days Zakir Husain
Justice
Deep Narayan Sinha
Chief Justice, Calcutta High Court
(Acting)
West Bengal 1 April
1969
19 September
1969
171 days
6 Shanti Swaroop Dhavan
(1906–1978)
Uttar Pradesh 19 September
1969
21 August
1971
1 year, 336 days V. V. Giri
7 Anthony Lancelot Dias
ICS (Retd.)
(1910–2002)
Maharashtra 21 August
1971
6 November
1979
8 years, 77 days
8 Tribhuvan Narain Singh
(1904–1982)
Uttar Pradesh 6 November
1979
12 September
1981
1 year, 310 days Neelam Sanjiva Reddy
9 Bhairab Dutt Pande
ICS (Retd.)
(1917–2009)
Uttar Pradesh 12 September
1981
10 October
1983[§][β]
2 years, 28 days
10 Anant Prasad Sharma
(1919–1988)
Bihar 10 October
1983
16 August
1984
311 days Zail Singh
Justice
Satish Chandra
Chief Justice, Calcutta High Court
(Acting)
Uttar Pradesh 16 August
1984
1 October
1984
46 days
11 Uma Shankar Dikshit
(1901–1991)
Uttar Pradesh 1 October
1984
12 August
1986[‡]
1 year, 315 days
12 Saiyid Nurul Hasan
(1921–1993)
Uttar Pradesh 12 August
1986
20 March
1989[§][γ]
2 years, 220 days
13 T. V. Rajeswar
IPS (Retd.)
(1926–2018)
Tamil Nadu 20 March
1989
7 February
1990[‡]
324 days Ramaswamy Venkataraman
(12) Saiyid Nurul Hasan
(1921–1993)
Uttar Pradesh 7 February
1990
3 January
1991
330 days
K. V. Raghunatha Reddy
(1924–2002)
Governor of Tripura

(Acting)
Andhra Pradesh 4 January
1991
23 January
1991
19 days
(12) Saiyid Nurul Hasan
(1921–1993)
Uttar Pradesh 24 January
1991
3 January
1992
344 days
Mohammad Shafi Qureshi
(1928–2016)
Governor of Bihar

(Acting)
Jammu and Kashmir 3 January
1992
23 January
1992
20 days
(12) Saiyid Nurul Hasan
(1921–1993)
Uttar Pradesh 24 January
1992
12 July
1993[†]
1 year, 169 days
B. Satya Narayan Reddy
(1927–2012)
Governor of Orissa

(Additional Charge)
Andhra Pradesh 13 July
1993
14 August
1993
32 days Shankar Dayal Sharma
14 K. V. Raghunatha Reddy
(1924–2002)
Andhra Pradesh 14 August
1993
27 April
1998
4 years, 256 days
15 Akhlaqur Rahman Kidwai
(1921–2016)
National Capital Territory of Delhi 27 April
1998
18 May
1999[‡]
1 year, 21 days K. R. Narayanan
Justice
Shyamal Kumar Sen
(born 1940)
Acting Chief Justice, Calcutta High Court

(Acting)
West Bengal 18 May
1999
4 December
1999
200 days
16 Viren J. Shah
(1926–2013)
Gujarat 4 December
1999
14 December
2004
5 years, 10 days
17 Gopalkrishna Gandhi
IAS (Retd.)
(born 1945)
National Capital Territory of Delhi 14 December
2004
14 December
2009
5 years, 0 days A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
Devanand Konwar
(1934–2020)
Governor of Bihar

(Additional Charge)
Assam 14 December
2009
23 January
2010
40 days Pratibha Patil
18 M. K. Narayanan
IPS (Retd.)
(born 1934)
Tamil Nadu 24 January
2010
30 June
2014[‡]
4 years, 157 days
D. Y. Patil
(born 1935)
Governor of Bihar

(Additional Charge)
Maharashtra 3 July
2014
17 July
2014
14 days Pranab Mukherjee
19 Keshari Nath Tripathi
(1934–2023)
Uttar Pradesh 24 July
2014
29 July
2019
5 years, 5 days
20 Jagdeep Dhankhar
(born 1951)
Rajasthan 30 July
2019
17 July
2022[‡][δ]
2 years, 352 days Ram Nath Kovind
La. Ganesan
(1945–2025)
Governor of Manipur

(Additional Charge)
Tamil Nadu 18 July
2022
17 November
2022
122 days
21 C. V. Ananda Bose
IAS (Retd.)
(born 1951)
Keralam 18 November
2022
12 March

2026[‡]

3 years, 113 days Droupadi Murmu
22 R. N. Ravi
IPS (Retd.)
(born 1952)
Bihar 12 March

2026

Incumbent 14 days
  1. ^ Resigned to become the Governor-General of India
  2. ^ Transferred as the Governor of Punjab
  3. ^ Transferred as the Governor of Orissa
  4. ^ Resigned to become the Vice President of India

Oath

“I, A. B., do swear in the name of God/solemly affirm that I will faithfully execute the office of Governor (or discharge the functions of the Governor) of West Bengal and will to the best of my ability preserve, protect and defend the Constitution and the law and that I will devote myself to the service and well-being of the people of West Bengal.”

See also

References

  1. ^ "New Governors in states, UT: TN's Ravi replaces Bose in Bengal ahead of polls, Hasnain for Bihar, Sandhu gets Delhi". The Indian Express. 6 March 2026. Retrieved 6 March 2026.