Glycine dehydrogenase

glycine dehydrogenase
Identifiers
EC no.1.4.1.10
CAS no.37255-40-6
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
Search
PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

In enzymology, glycine dehydrogenase (EC 1.4.1.10) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

+ NAD+
 
 
H2O
H+
H2O
H+
 
+ NADH + NH3
 

The three substrates of this enzyme are glycine, water, and oxidised nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+). Its products are glyoxylic acid, reduced NADH, ammonia, and a proton.[1][2]

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-NH2 group of donors with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is glycine:NAD+ oxidoreductase (deaminating).

This should not be confused with:

the glycine dehydrogenase (decarboxylating), which is another name for the glycine cleavage system P-protein (EC 1.4.4.2).

or the glycine dehydroganse (cyanide forming) (EC 1.4.99.5).

or the glycine dehydrogenase (cytochrome) (EC 1.4.2.1).

References

  1. ^ Enzyme 1.4.1.10 at KEGG Pathway Database.
  2. ^ Goldman DS, Wagner MJ (1962). "Enzyme systems in the mycobacteria. XIII. Glycine dehydrogenase and the glyoxylic acid cycle". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 65 (2): 297–306. doi:10.1016/0006-3002(62)91048-X. PMID 13948749.