Garden Island Indian Cemetery
Garden Island Indian Cemetery | |
Spirit houses, c. 1910 | |
Interactive map | |
| Location | Garden Island[2] |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 45°48′10″N 85°30′30″W / 45.80278°N 85.50833°W |
| Area | 7 acres (2.8 ha) |
| Built | 1851 |
| Architectural style | "Spirit houses" |
| NRHP reference No. | 78001494[1] |
| Significant dates | |
| Added to NRHP | February 17, 1978 |
| Designated MSHS | July 26, 1973[3] |
The Garden Island Indian Cemetery, also designated 20CX12, is an archaeological site and Ojibwe burial site[4] located on Garden Island in Charlevoix County, Michigan, United States. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.[1]
It holds about 3500 graves, and has been called the largest Indian cemetery in the United States. Spirit houses mark some graves, headstones mark others, and the older graves are unmarked.[5] Most graves date from 1851 to 1935.[4]
See also
References
- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ The NRIS lists the Garden Island Indian Cemetery as "Address Restricted." However, references place it on Garden Island. Geo-coordinates are approximate.
- ^ State of Michigan (2009). "Garden Island Indian Cemetery (20CX12)". Archived from the original on May 11, 2012. Retrieved June 26, 2010.
- ^ a b Michigan History Division (1975), Michigan's Historic Preservation Plan, Michigan History Division, p. 19
- ^ John Mahan; Ann Mahan (1991), Wild Lake Michigan, Voyageur Press, p. 113, ISBN 9780896581326