Francis Briggs (judge)

Sir Francis Briggs
Judge of the Supreme Court of Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland
In office
1958–1963
Justice of Appeal in the East African Court of Appeal (Vice-President 1957)
In office
1953–1957
Judge of the Supreme Court of the Federation of Malaya
In office
1949–1953
Personal details
Born9 July 1902
Died6 July 1983 (aged 80)
Alma materTrinity College, Oxford
ProfessionBarrister and colonial judge

Sir Francis Arthur Briggs (9 July 1902 – 6 July 1983) was a British barrister and colonial judge.

Early life and education

Briggs was born on 9 July 1902 to William Francis Briggs and Jane Greig (née Macmillan). He was educated at Charterhouse School and Trinity College, Oxford.[1]

Career

Briggs was called to the Bar by the Inner Temple in 1927. He went to Malaya in 1928, and in the same year joined the law firm Bannon and Bailey of Kuala Lumpur and was admitted to practise at the Federated Malay States Bar.[2] He subsequently practised as an advocate and solicitor in the Federated Malay States, the Straits Settlements and in Johore until the outbreak of World War Two.[1]

In 1940, he was commissioned into the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve where he served until 1946.[3] He was mentioned in despatches,[4] and rose to the rank of Wing Commander.[1]

In 1945, Briggs joined the colonial legal service and went to Singapore where he was appointed President of the Superior Court of Singapore.[5] He presided at the trial in the British Officer Court of the first Singapore civilian charged with collaboration during the Japanese occupation of Malaya.[6] He also served as Court Registrar, and as President of the Assessors' Court, and was instrumental in the establishment of the first Juvenile Court.[1][7][8]

In 1949, Briggs went to Kuala Lumpur and until 1953 served as a puisne judge of the Supreme Court of the Federation of Malaya.[1][9]

After leaving Malaya in 1953, Briggs went to East Africa where he served as Justice of Appeal in the East African Court of Appeal until 1958,[10][11] and was elevated to vice-president of the court in 1957.[12] In 1958, he was appointed Federal Justice of the Supreme Court of Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland, where he remained in office until his retirement from the colonial legal service in 1963.[1]

Personal life and death

Briggs married Edna Dorothy (née Keylock) in 1953 and did not have children.[1] He died on 6 July 1983, aged 80.[1]

Honours

Briggs was appointed Knight Bachelor in the 1961 Birthday Honours.[13]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Who was who 1981-1990 : a companion to Who's who. Internet Archive. London : A. & C. Black. 1991. p. 90. ISBN 978-0-7136-3336-8.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  2. ^ "Untitled". The Straits Times. 18 October 1928. p. 8.
  3. ^ "No. 34849". The London Gazette. 14 May 1940. p. 2899.
  4. ^ "S'pore men decorated". The Straits Budget. 19 December 1946. p. 8.
  5. ^ "New President Of Superior Court". The Straits Times. 21 October 1945. p. 2.
  6. ^ "First collaboration trial opens". The Straits Times. 6 February 1946. p. 3.
  7. ^ "Three sentenced to die". Indian Daily Mail. 22 February 1946. p. 4.
  8. ^ "Juvenile court opens". Indian Daily Mail. 28 March 1946. p. 4.
  9. ^ "No. 38774". The London Gazette. 2 December 1949. p. 5720.
  10. ^ "No. 39947". The London Gazette. 25 August 1953. p. 4601.
  11. ^ "Malaya's Judge For East Africa". Indian Daily Mail. 8 August 1953. p. 1.
  12. ^ "No. 41275". The London Gazette. 3 January 1958. p. 75.
  13. ^ "No. 42375". The London Gazette (Supplement). 2 June 1961. p. 4193.