Association football club names
Association Football club names are a part of the sport's culture, reflecting century-old traditions. Club names may reflect the geographical, cultural, religious or political affiliations – or simply be the brand name of a club's primary sponsor. Because of the British origin of the modern game and the prevalence of the English language, many clubs, even outside Europe, have their names written in English.
In Europe, most clubs are named after their towns or cities (e.g. "Deportivo de La Coruña", "Liverpool F.C.", "Hamburger SV"). In South America, clubs are more likely to have names that do not bear the city's name.
Common versus official usage
It is not uncommon for a club to be known in common usage by a name other than its official name, or the name on the badge.
Other clubs are more usually known by nicknames or contractions of their full names, for instance, Vasco da Gama is usually called simply Vasco, F.C. Internazionale Milan is contracted to Inter or Inter Milan, Sporting Clube de Portugal is often called Sporting. Manchester United is often shortened to Man Utd, and Lyon or OL used instead of Olympique Lyonnais.
Some clubs are commonly referred to by their initials, such as PSG for Paris Saint-Germain and PNE for Preston North End.
Profession/education
Profession
Education
NB: Football clubs associated with colleges and universities in the United States and Canada are not listed here. These clubs are not independent of the school, and are divisions within a much larger school sports program.
Days and dates
Specific origins of club
Ethnic, social, national or religious background
| Topic | Meaning | Country | Clubs |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abbey | An abbey is a type of monastery used by members of a religious order. | England | Abbey Rangers, Reading Abbey (defunct) |
| Albion | Archaic name for Great Britain | Australia | Albion Rovers |
| England | Brighton & Hove Albion, Burton Albion, West Bromwich Albion, Witton Albion | ||
| Scotland | Albion Rovers, Stirling Albion | ||
| United States | Albion San Diego | ||
| Uruguay | Albion F.C. | ||
| Wales | Albion Rovers, Ynyshir Albions | ||
| Arabi | Al-Arabi: Arabic for "Arab". | Jordan | Al-Arabi (Jordan) |
| Kuwait | Al-Arabi SC (Kuwait) | ||
| Qatar | Al-Arabi SC (Qatar) | ||
| Argentina | Argentina | Argentinos Juniors, Argentino de Junín, Argentino de Rosario, Argentino de Quilmes, Sociedad Sportiva Argentina (defunct) | |
| Canada | North York Atletico Argentina | ||
| Armenia | Clubs founded by and for members of the Armenian diaspora. | Argentina | Club Deportivo Armenio |
| France | Association Sportive Arménienne, Association Sportive d'Origine Arménienne de Valence (defunct) | ||
| Asturias | Clubs founded by and for members of the Asturian diaspora. | Mexico | Asturias F.C. (defunct), Club Futbol Asturias de Puebla |
| Assyria | Clubs founded by and for members of the Assyrian diaspora. | Sweden | Assyriska FF, Assyriska BK, Assyriska IK, Assyriska Föreningen i Norrköping (defunct), Assyriska FF Babylon, Azech Syrianska Föreningen (defunct), FC Syrianska, Valsta Syrianska |
| Austria | Before 2005, RB Salzburg was known as Austria Salzburg. | Austria | Austria Kärnten (defunct), Austria Kärnten (2007-2010) (defunct), Austria Klagenfurt, Austria Lustenau, Austria Wien, Austria Salzburg, RB Salzburg (formerly), Austria Vösendorf (formerly) |
| Bavaria | Bayern: German for Bavaria. | Germany | Bavaria 1899 München (defunct), Bayern Alzenau, Bayern Dresden (defunct), Bayern Hof, Bayern Munich |
| Mexico | Bavaria Tultitlán (defunct) | ||
| United States | Milwaukee Bavarian SC | ||
| Balkans | Refers to the Balkan Peninsula and local ethnic groups (notably Bulgarian and ex-Yugoslavian). | Bulgaria | Balkan Botevgrad |
| North Macedonia | FK Balkan Skopje | ||
| Serbia | FK Balkan Mirijevo | ||
| Sweden | FBK Balkan | ||
| Ukraine | Balkany Zorya[18] | ||
| Bangladesh | Clubs founded by and for members of the Bangladeshi diaspora. | Palau | Team Bangladesh F.C. |
| Beitar | Refers to Betar, for "Brit Yosef Trumpeldor", a Zionist youth movement founded in 1923. | Israel | Beitar Jerusalem, Beitar Tel Aviv Bat Yam F.C., Beitar Nes Tubruk F.C. |
| Bengal | England | Sporting Bengal United | |
| India | Bengal Mumbai FC (defunct) | ||
| Bohemians | Bohemians Praha are the only exception of this list, being named after the region of Bohemia. | Czech Republic | FC Bohemians Praha |
| Philippines | Bohemian S.C. | ||
| Republic of Ireland | Bohemian F.C., Cork Bohemians (defunct) | ||
| United States | Baltimore Bohemians (defunct), Bohemian Queens (defunct) | ||
| Brandenburg | Germany | Brandenburger SC Süd 05, Brandenburg Berlin (formerly, defunct), Brandenburger SV Cottbus-Ost, FC Brandenburg Dresden (defunct), SV Brandenburg 01 Dresden (defunct) | |
| Burgundy | Bourgogne: French for Burgundy. Burgund: German for Burgundy. |
France | Montceau Bourgogne |
| Germany | Berliner FC Burgund (defunct) | ||
| Caledonian | Canada | Edmonton Caledonians | |
| England | London Caledonians (defunct) | ||
| Scotland | Inverness Caledonian Thistle, Elgin Caledonian (defunct) | ||
| United States | Paterson Caledonian (defunct) | ||
| Carinthia | Kärnten: German for Carinthia. | Austria | Austria Kärnten (defunct), Austria Kärnten (2007-2010) (defunct) |
| Celtic | Mostly clubs founded by and for members of the Irish diaspora. The name of Celta de Vigo did not come from an Irish diaspora, but was instead inspired by the ancient Celtic presence in the club's home region of Galicia. | Australia | Alice Springs Celtic |
| Canada | Celtix du Haut-Richelieu, Gloucester Celtic | ||
| England | Farsley Celtic, Stalybridge Celtic, Walker Celtic, West Allotment Celtic | ||
| Republic of Ireland | Cork Celtic, Wayside Celtic | ||
| Northern Ireland | Donegal Celtic, Lurgan Celtic, Belfast Celtic (1891–1960), Belfast Celtic (1978–) | ||
| Scotland | Celtic, Blantyre Celtic (defunct), Inverness Celtic (defunct) | ||
| South Africa | Bloemfontein Celtic | ||
| Spain | Celta de Vigo | ||
| Turks and Caicos Islands | Celtic FC Providenciales | ||
| United States | Brooklyn Celtic, Kearny Celtic (defunct), San Francisco Celtic, Celtic FC America (defunct) | ||
| Wales | Cwmbran Celtic, Talysarn Celts | ||
| Zambia | Kafue Celtic | ||
| Chile | Clubs founded by and for members of the Chilean diaspora. | Australia | The New Chilean Football Club |
| Canada | Chile Lindo (defunct) | ||
| Christianity | England | Fire United Christian F.C. | |
| New Zealand | Christian Youth | ||
| Constantinople | Clubs founded by Greek refugees that fled from Constantinople after the Greco-Turkish War | Greece | AEK, PAOK |
| Croatia | Clubs founded by and for members of the Croatian diaspora. | Australia | Adelaide Croatia Soccer Club, SC Croatia, Sydney Croatia, North Perth Croatia (see list) |
| Canada | Hamilton Croatia, Toronto Croatia, Welland Lions Croatia (defunct) | ||
| Croatia | HNK Đakovo Croatia, NK Croatia Đakovo (defunct), NK Croatia Zmijavci | ||
| Germany | SD Croatia Berlin | ||
| Sweden | Kroatiska Föreningen Velebit | ||
| United States | Croatian Eagles, HNNK Hrvat Chicago, Los Angeles Croatia (defunct), Chicago Croatian] (defunct) | ||
| Europa | Gibraltar | Europa F.C. | |
| Panama | A.F.C. Euro Kickers | ||
| Romania | Europa Alba Iulia | ||
| Spain | CE Europa | ||
| United States | F.A. Euro | ||
| Germany | Includes alternative names of Germany like Germania, Alemannia, Teutonia. Deutschland: German for Germany. | Australia | Germania (formerly) |
| Brazil | SC Germânia (formerly) | ||
| Germany | Alemannia Aachen, Alemannia Haibach, Alemannia Waldalgesheim, Berliner FC Alemannia 1890, Berliner FC Alemannia 22 (defunct), FC Alemannia 1897 Karlsruhe (defunct), Berliner FuCC Deutschland (defunct), Deutschland Wilhelmshaven (formerly), Berliner FC Germania 1888, DFC Germania Prag (defunct), Germania Bieber, Germania Bietigheim (Baden), Germania Bietigheim (Württemberg), Germania Bochum (defunct), Germania Braunschweig (defunct), Germania Bremen (defunct), Germania Breslau (defunct), Germania Brötzingen (defunct), 1. FC Germania Egestorf/Langreder, VfL Germania 1894, Germania Friedrichstal,Germania Halberstadt, SC Germania 1887 (defunct), FC Germania Kalk (defunct), Germania Kattowitz (defunct), Germania Königshütte (formerly), Mannheimer FG Germania 1897 (defunct), Germania 1899 Mülhausen (formerly), 1. FC Germania 08 Ober-Roden, Germania Schöneiche, Germania 06 Schwanheim, Germania Teveren, Germania Wiesbaden, Germania Windeck, Teutonia Berlin (defunct), Teutonia Ottensen, Teutonia Watzenborn-Steinberg (formerly), Kieler SV Holstein von 1900 | ||
| Finland | Germania Helsinki | ||
| Mexico | Germania F.V. (defunct) | ||
| Uruguay | Sport Club Teutonia (defunct) | ||
| Galicia | Brazil | Galícia E.C. | |
| England | Deportivo Galicia | ||
| Spain | SDC Galicia de Mugardos | ||
| United States | Galicia (defunct) | ||
| Venezuela | Galicia de Aragua (defunct) | ||
| Greece | Greek: Ελλάς, romanized: Hellas
Greek: Πανελλήνιος, romanized: Panellinios, lit. 'Pan-Hellenic' |
Australia | Hellenic Athletic, Pan-Hellenic, South Melbourne Hellas, West Adelaide Hellas (see list) |
| Canada | SC Hellas | ||
| Egypt | Athletic Union of Greek Alexandria, Football Club of Greeks of Alexandria | ||
| Germany | SpVgg Hellas-Nordwest 04 (defunct) | ||
| Greece | Panellinios G.S. | ||
| Italy | Hellas Verona | ||
| South Africa | Hellenic F.C. | ||
| Sweden | Panellinios IF | ||
| Turkey | Greek Football Team (formerly) | ||
| United States | Greek American AA, New York Greeks, Tampa Bay Hellenic | ||
| Guaraní | Name of a group of culturally related indigenous peoples of South America. | Argentina | Guaraní Antonio Franco |
| Brazil | Guarani FC, Guarany FC | ||
| Paraguay | Club Guaraní | ||
| Hakoah | Hebrew: הכח, romanized: The Strength | Argentina | Club Náutico Hacoaj |
| Australia | Hakoah Sydney City East FC, Melbourne Hakoah (defunct) | ||
| Austria | Hakoah Vienna | ||
| Germany | Hakoah Berlin (defunct) | ||
| Israel | Hakoah Amidar Ramat Gan F.C. | ||
| Latvia | Hakoah Riga (defunct) | ||
| Switzerland | FC Hakoah | ||
| United States | Brooklyn Hakoah (defunct), Hakoah All-Stars (defunct), New York Hakoah (defunct) | ||
| Harp | Clubs founded by and for members of the Irish diaspora. | Scotland | Dumbarton Harp (defunct), Dundee Harp (defunct), Maryhill Harp (defunct) |
| Hibernia | Clubs founded by and for members of the Irish diaspora. | Malta | Hibernians |
| Republic of Ireland | Cork Hibernians (defunct) | ||
| Scotland | Dundee Hibernian, Duntocher Hibernian, Hibernian, Maryhill Hibernians | ||
| United States | Philadelphia Hibernian (defunct) | ||
| Wales | Wrexham Hibernians (defunct) | ||
| Hollandia | Clubs founded by and for members of the Dutch diaspora. | Australia | Hollandia-Inala Soccer Club |
| Netherlands | HVV Hollandia, Hollandia Victoria Combinatie (defunct) | ||
| Holstein | Germany | Holstein Kiel, Holstein Quickborn, Holstein Segeberg (defunct) | |
| Homenetmen & Homenmen | pan-Armenian sports and Scouting organization | Lebanon | Homenetmen Beirut F.C., Homenmen Beirut |
| Honduras | United States | Galicia–Honduras (defunct) | |
| Hungaria, Magyar | Clubs founded by and for members of the Hungarian diaspora. | Australia | Melbourne Hungaria (defunct) |
| Italy | Hungaria FbC Roma (defunct) | ||
| United States | Bethlehem Hungarian (defunct), Bridgeport Hungaria (defunct), Magyar-American (defunct), New Brunswick Hungarian Americans (defunct), New York Hungaria (defunct) | ||
| International | Clubs with this name usually are clubs that are global (worldwide) or that welcome anyone from around the world. | Australia | Perth Kangaroos International FC (defunct), Inter Monaro (defunct) |
| Brazil | Sport Club Internacional | ||
| Canada | FC Inter-Montréal (defunct), Internacional de Toronto (defunct), Inter Toronto FC | ||
| England | AFC Internazionale | ||
| Finland | Inter Turku | ||
| Germany | Inter Leipzig | ||
| Ghana | International Allies | ||
| Italy | Inter Milan | ||
| Lithuania | FK Interas Visaginas (defunct) | ||
| Mexico | Inter Playa del Carmen | ||
| Papua New Guinea | University Inter F.C. | ||
| São Tomé and Príncipe | FC Inter Bom-Bom | ||
| Slovakia | Inter Bratislava | ||
| Spain | FC Internacional (defunct) | ||
| Sweden | FC Stockholm Internazionale | ||
| Philippines | General Trias International FC (defunct) | ||
| Ukraine | Inter Boyarka[3] (defunct), Avanhard-Inter Rovenky[3] (until 2005) | ||
| United States | Cleveland Internationals (defunct), San Antonio International (defunct), Inter Atlanta FC, Inter Miami CF, Williamsburg International | ||
| Wales | UWIC Inter Cardiff, Inter Cardiff (defunct) | ||
| Irish | Clubs founded by and for members of the Irish diaspora. | England | Milton Keynes Irish |
| Spain | Irish FC (defunct) | ||
| United States | Irish-Americans | ||
| Italy | Clubs founded by and for members of the Italian diaspora. | Argentina | Club Italiano, Sportivo Italiano |
| Australia | Adelaide Juventus FC (formerly), Canberra Juventus FC (see list) | ||
| Brazil | Palestra Itália (Belo Horizonte) (formerly), Palestra Itália (Curitiba) (defunct), Palestra Itália (São Paulo) (formerly) | ||
| Canada | Italia Shooters, Toronto Italia, Hamilton Italo-Canadian (defunct), London Italia Marconi | ||
| Chile | Audax Club Sportivo Italiano | ||
| Germany | US Italiana Lupo-Martini Wolfsburg | ||
| Peru | Circolo Sportivo Italiano | ||
| Switzerland | Società Calcistica Italiana Juventus Zurigo | ||
| United States | Inter-Brooklyn Italians, San Francisco Italian | ||
| Venezuela | Deportivo Italia (formerly) | ||
| Khalsa | Khalsa refers to both a community that follows Sikhism as its religion, as well as a special group of initiated Sikhs. | England | Smethwick Khalsa Football Federation, Sporting Khalsa |
| Korea | Japan | F.C. Korea, Osaka Korean FC, Korea FC United Shikoku | |
| Kurds | Clubs founded by and for members of the Kurdish diaspora. | Sweden | Dalkurd FF, Uppsala Kurd FK |
| Latvia | Australia | Brunswick Latvia (defunct) | |
| Lechia | Historical and alternative name for Poland, stemming from the word Lech | Poland | Lechia Gdańsk,[4] Lechia Zielona Góra |
| Ukraine | Lechia Lwów (defunct) | ||
| Maghreb | Maghreb is the name of the region including the Atlas Mountains and the coastal plains of Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, and Libya | Morocco | Maghreb Association Sportive de Fez, Moghreb Tétouan |
| Netherlands | Magreb '90 | ||
| Macedonia | Australia | Preston Makedonia, Wollongong Macedonia | |
| North Macedonia | FK Makedonija Vraništa | ||
| Mauritius | Clubs founded by and for members of the Mauritian diaspora. | England | Mauritius Sports |
| Mecklenburg | Germany | Mecklenburg Schwerin | |
| Mexico | Clubs founded by and for members of the Mexican diaspora. | United States | Club Deportivo Mexico |
| Minster | Minster is an honorific title given to particular churches in England and Wales | England | Reading Minster (defunct) |
| Mohammedan | Term used as both a noun and an adjective meaning belonging or relating to either the religion of Islam or to that of the Islamic Prophet Muhammad | Bangladesh | Mohammedan SC |
| India | Mohammedan SC | ||
| Monarchy | Real (Spanish pronunciation: [reˈal]) is Spanish for "royal". Reial is the Catalan equivalent, and Koninklijke is a Dutch equivalent.
Spanish clubs with the "Real" or "Reial" name, as well as the Honduras club Real España, enjoy the patronage of the Spanish monarchy. In Belgium, once a club has been in operation for 50 years, it is eligible to add "Royal" to its name, in any of the country's three official languages (Dutch, French, German) or in English. Polish clubs here refer to names of specific dynasties (Jagiellonian and Piast) |
Essendon Royals | |
| Belgium | Cercle Brugge Koninklijke Sportvereniging, Club Brugge Koninklijke Voetbalvereniging, Royal Sporting Club Anderlecht, Royal Antwerp, Royal Charleroi Sporting Club | ||
| Brazil | Real Brasília | ||
| Canada | Real Mississauga, Vancouver Royals (defunct), Westminster Royals (defunct) | ||
| Colombia | Real Cartagena, Real Santander | ||
| England | Real Bedford, Staplehurst Monarchs, Mickleover Royals (defunct) | ||
| Eswatini | Royal Leopards | ||
| Gibraltar | Prince of Wales F.C. (defunct) | ||
| Guyana | Victoria Kings | ||
| Honduras | Real España | ||
| Italy | Real Montecchio, Real Rimini, Real Vicenza | ||
| Mexico | Monarcas Morelia, Real Club España, Real Sociedad de Zacatecas (defunct) | ||
| Morocco | AS FAR | ||
| Netherlands | Koninklijke HFC, Koninklijke HC&VV, Koninklijke UD, Real Sranang | ||
| New Zealand | Dunedin City Royals | ||
| Nicaragua | Real Estelí, Real Madriz | ||
| Peru | Real Garcilaso | ||
| Poland | Korona Kielce,[4] Jagiellonia Białystok,[4] Piast Gliwice[4] | ||
| Portugal | Real Sport Clube | ||
| Scotland | Harthill Royal | ||
| Solomon Islands | Malaita Kingz, Real Kakamora | ||
| Spain | Real Madrid, Real Jaén, Real Mallorca, Real Zaragoza, Real Sporting de Gijón, Real Oviedo, Real Racing Club de Santander, Reial CD Espanyol, Real Sociedad, Real Unión Club de Irún, Real Betis Balompié, Real Club Recreativo de Huelva, Real Club Celta de Vigo, Real Club Deportivo de La Coruña, Real Valladolid, Real Balompédica Linense | ||
| United States | AHFC Royals, Real Salt Lake, Real Monarchs, Utah Royals | ||
| National | "Ahly" is Arabic for "national" | Brazil | Nacional FC |
| Canada | Toronto Nationals (defunct) | ||
| Chile | Santiago National (defunct) | ||
| Colombia | Atlético Nacional | ||
| Cyprus | Ethnikos Achna, Ethnikos Assia, Ethnikos Latsion | ||
| Ecuador | El Nacional | ||
| Egypt | Al Ahly | ||
| Greece | Ethnikos Asteras, Ethnikos Athens, Ethnikos Filippiada, Ethnikos Katerini, Ethnikos Piraeus | ||
| Honduras | Atlético Nacional | ||
| Jordan | Al-Ahli | ||
| Libya | Al-Ahly, Al-Ahly (Benghazi) | ||
| Panama | S.D. Atlético Nacional | ||
| Paraguay | Club Nacional | ||
| Portugal | C.D. Nacional | ||
| Qatar | Al-Ahli (Doha) | ||
| Romania | Naţional București | ||
| São Tomé and Príncipe | FC Aliança Nacional | ||
| Saudi Arabia | Al-Ahli (Jeddah) | ||
| United Arab Emirates | Al-Ahli Football Club – Dubai | ||
| United States | New York Nationals (defunct) | ||
| Uruguay | Nacional de Montevideo | ||
| Nepal | Clubs founded by and for members of the Nepali diaspora. | Hong Kong | Hong Kong Nepalese Football Association |
| Norsemen | England | Norsemen F.C. | |
| Palestine | Clubs founded by and for members of the Palestinian diaspora. | Chile | Club Deportivo Palestino |
| Honduras | Palestino FC | ||
| Jordan | Al-Wehdat | ||
| Polonia | Refers to the Polish diaspora, from the Latin name for Poland | Australia | Polonia Sports Club |
| Czechoslovakia | Polonia Karwina (defunct) | ||
| Germany | Polonia Berlin | ||
| Kingdom of Romania | Polonia Cernăuți (defunct) | ||
| Lithuania | Polonia Wilno | ||
| Poland | Polonia Bydgoszcz, Polonia Bytom, Polonia Nowy Tomyśl, Polonia Poznań, Polonia Przemyśl, Polonia Słubice, Polonia Świdnica, Polonia Warszawa[4] | ||
| Ukraine | Polonia Khmelnytsky | ||
| Pomerania | Pommern: German for Pomerania. | Germany | Pommern Stralsund (defunct) |
| Portugal | Clubs founded by and for members of the Portuguese diaspora. | Andorra | Lusitanos |
| Australia | Clube Portugues de Sydney | ||
| Brazil | Associação Portuguesa de Desportos, Associação Atlética Portuguesa, Associação Portuguesa Londrinense, Associação Atlética Portuguesa Santista, Luzitano | ||
| Canada | Toronto Supra Portuguese | ||
| France | US Lusitanos Saint-Maur, US Créteil-Lusitanos | ||
| Jersey | Jersey Portuguese | ||
| United States | Ludlow Lusitano, Newark Portuguese | ||
| Venezuela | Portuguesa Fútbol Club | ||
| Prussia | Borussia and Preußen/Preussen are the Latin and German names for Prussia, respectively. | England | Prussia FC |
| Germany | Tennis Borussia Berlin, Borussia Brandenburg, Borussia Dortmund, Borussia Freialdenhoven, Borussia Fulda, Borussia Gaarden / Borussia Kiel (defunct), Borussia Halle (defunct), Borussia Harburg (defunct), Borussia Lindenthal-Hohenlind, Borussia Mönchengladbach, Borussia Neunkirchen, 1. Stettiner Borussia-Poseidon (defunct), Borussia-Preußen Stettin (defunct), Borussia Rheine (defunct), Preußen Bad Langensalza, Preußen Biehla (defunct), Preußen Breslau (defunct), Preußen Burg (defunct), Preussen Chemnitz (defunct), Preußen Danzig (defunct), Preußen Dellbrück (defunct), Preußen Duisburg, Preussen Eberswalde, Preußen Elsterwerda, Preußen Essen, Preußen Frankfurt (Oder) (defunct), Preußen Glatz (defunct), Preußen 1911 Glogau (defunct), Preußen Görlitz (formerly, defunct), Preußen Greifswald (defunct), Preußen Greppin, Preußen Gollnow (defunct), Preußen Gumbinnen (defunct), Preußen Halberstadt (defunct), Preußen Hameln (defunct), Preussen Hameln 07, Preussen Hindenburg (defunct), 1. FC Preußen Hochlarmark, Preußen Hochlarmark (defunct), Preußen Insterburg (defunct), Preußen 1909 Itzehoe (formerly, defunct), Preußen Kattowitz (defunct), Preußen Koblenz, Preußen Köln (formerly), Preußen Konstadt (defunct), Preussen Koslin (defunct), Preussen Krefeld, Preußen Lengerich, Preußen Magdeburg, Preußen-Wacker Magdeburg (defunct), Preußen Merchweiler, Preußen Mielau (defunct), Preußen Münster, Preußen 1916 Namslau (defunct), Preußen Neisse (defunct), Preußen Nordhausen (defunct), Preußen Padeborn (defunct), Preußen Reinfeld, Preussen Schweidnitz (defunct), Preußen Stendal (defunct), Preußen Stettin (defunct), Preußen Suhl (defunct), Preußen Waldenburg-Altwasser (defunct), Preussen Weissenfels (defunct), Prussia-Samland Königsberg (defunct), Rasensport-Preußen Königsberg (defunct), Viktoria Preußen | ||
| United States | King of Prussia SC | ||
| Romania | Clubs founded by and for members of the Romanian diaspora. | England | F.C. Romania |
| Russia | Russia | Rusichi Oryol | |
| Saint | Santos is Portuguese and Spanish for saints.
Southampton were originally called St. Mary's Young Men's Association F.C. (usually abbreviated to "St. Mary's Y.M.A."), taking on the names St. Mary's F.C. and Southampton St. Mary's before settling on the present name. |
Angola | Santos de Angola |
| Australia | St Albans Saints | ||
| Brazil | Santos FC, São Paulo FC | ||
| England | Southampton F.C. | ||
| Guernsey | Manor Farm Saints | ||
| Mexico | Santos Laguna | ||
| Moldova | FC Sfîntul Gheorghe | ||
| Peru | San Agustín, Franciscano San Román, San José, San Martín, San Lorenzo de Almagro de Chiclayo, San Lorenzo | ||
| Scotland | St Johnstone, St Mirren | ||
| Wales | The New Saints of Oswestry Town & Llansantffraid, Merthyr Saints | ||
| Saxony | Sachsen: German for Saxony. | Germany | Sachsen Leipzig (defunct), Sachsen 90 Werdau |
| Scottish | Clubs founded by and for members of the Scottish diaspora. | Australia | Geelong Scottish |
| Brazil | Scottish Wanderers (defunct) | ||
| Canada | Edmonton Scottish | ||
| England | United London Scottish (defunct) | ||
| Jersey | Jersey Scottish | ||
| United States | Kearny Scots | ||
| Serbia | Clubs founded by and for members of the Serbian diaspora. | Australia | Fitzroy City Serbia (see list) |
| Canada | Serbian White Eagles | ||
| Sweden | Serbiska KIF Semberija | ||
| Slav | Slavia, Slavija and Slovan all refer to the Slavic peoples. Slovianets Konotop refers to a local Ukrainian-Bulgarian joint enterprise. | Australia | Slavia Melbourne (defunct) |
| Austria | SK Slovan HAC | ||
| Belarus | Slavia Mozyr | ||
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | Slavija Sarajevo | ||
| Bulgaria | Slavia Sofia | ||
| Czech Republic | Slavia Praha, Slavia Orlová-Lutyně, Slovan Liberec | ||
| Serbia | Slavija Kragujevac | ||
| Slovakia | Slovan Bratislava, Slovan Duslo Šaľa, | ||
| Slovenia | ND Slovan | ||
| Ukraine | Slovianets Konotop[3] (until 1999) | ||
| Spain | Clubs founded by and for members of the Spanish diaspora. | Argentina | Deportivo Español |
| Chile | Unión Española | ||
| Ecuador | Deportivo Español (defunct) | ||
| El Salvador | España F.C. (defunct) | ||
| Honduras | Real C.D. España | ||
| Mexico | Real Club España, Atlético Español (defunct), Centro Deportivo Español (defunct) | ||
| Spain | RCD Espanyol, FC Espanya de Barcelona (defunct), Club Español de Madrid (defunct), Spanish Girl's Club (defunct) | ||
| United States | Club España (defunct) | ||
| Sudovia | Ancient Baltic land inhabited by Sudovians | Lithuania | FK Sūduva Marijampolė |
| Suriname | Clubs founded by and for members of the Surinamese diaspora. Sranan Tongo: Sranang, lit. 'Suriname' | Netherlands | Real Sranang |
| Turkey | Clubs founded by and for members of the Turkish diaspora. | Australia | Albion Rovers Turk Gucu |
| Germany | Türkiyemspor Berlin, Türkgücü München, Berlin Türkspor 1965, Türkspor Bremen-Nord, Türkiye Wilhelmsburg | ||
| Netherlands | FC Türkiyemspor | ||
| Sweden | Konyaspor KIF, Turkiska SK | ||
| Tyrol | Tirol: German for Tyrol. | Austria | Swarovski Tirol (defunct), Tirol Innsbruck (defunct), WSG Tirol |
| Ukraine | Clubs founded by and for members of the Ukrainian diaspora. | Australia | Inglewood Kyiv, Ukrainian SK Essendon Lions[19] (defunct) |
| Canada | Montreal Ukrainians,[19] Toronto Tridents,[19] Toronto Ukrainians,[19] Ukraine AC | ||
| Czechoslovakia | Rusj Užhorod[20] (defunct) | ||
| Poland | Ukraina Lwów[20] (defunct) | ||
| United States | New York Ukrainians,[19] Newark Ukrainian Sitch,[19] Philadelphia Ukrainians,[19] Rochester Ukrainians,[19] Ukrainian Lions[19] | ||
| Vytis/Pogoń | Coat of arms of Lithuania, known in Lithuanian as Vytis or Pahonia, Pogoń in Polish and Belarusian | Lithuania | Vilniaus Vytis (defunct), Vytis Kaunas (until 1994) |
| Poland | Pogoń Siedlce, Pogoń 1945 Staszów, Pogoń Szczecin,[4] Pogoń Lwów[4] (defunct) | ||
| Ukraine | Pogoń Lwów[4] | ||
| Wesleyan | Theological tradition in Protestant Christianity based upon the ministry of the 18th-century evangelical reformer brothers John Wesley and Charles Wesley | England | Mansfield Wesleyans |
Geographical features
Specific geographical features
Animals
Plants
Space
Planets
| Topic | Meaning | Country | Clubs |
|---|---|---|---|
| Saturn | Clubs named after exact planets. | Russia | Saturn Ramenskoye |
Stars
| Topic | Meaning | Country | Clubs |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sirius | Clubs named after the specific star. | Lithuania | FK Sirijus Klaipėda |
| Sweden | IK Sirius Fotboll | ||
| Ukraine | Sirius Zhovti Vody[3] (until 1995) |
Earth phenomena
Real or mythical people
| Topic | Meaning | Country | Clubs |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ajax | Club names containing a reference to Ajax the Great or Ajax the Lesser. The South African and American clubs are so named due to their affiliation with AFC Ajax of the Netherlands. | Brazil | Ajax FC |
| Congo | Ajax de Ouenzé | ||
| Estonia | FC Ajax Lasnamäe | ||
| Honduras | Unión Ájax | ||
| Malta | Rabat Ajax F.C. | ||
| Netherlands | AFC Ajax, Ajax Sportman Combinatie | ||
| South Africa | Ajax Cape Town (defunct) | ||
| Suriname | VV Ajax (defunct) | ||
| Ukraine | Ayaks Shakhtarsk[3] | ||
| United States | Ajax America Women, Ajax Orlando Prospects (defunct) | ||
| Alexei Stakhanov | Soviet miner who became the icon of the Stakhanovite movement | Soviet Union | Stakhanovets Kadiyivka[2] (until 1945), Stakhanovets Stalino[1] (until 1946) |
| Anatoliy Skoruk | Founder of the club | Ukraine | Skoruk Tomakivka[25] |
| Andrea Doria | Italy | Società Andrea Doria (defunct), Sampdoria | |
| Apollo | Australia | Surfers Paradise Apollo | |
| Canada | Hamilton Apollos (defunct) | ||
| Cyprus | Apollon Limassol | ||
| Greece | Apollon Kalamarias, Apollon Athens | ||
| United States | Atlanta Apollos (defunct), New York Apollo (defunct) | ||
| Aris | After the Greek God of War. | Greece | Aris Thessaloniki |
| Cyprus | Aris Limassol | ||
| Luxembourg | Aris Bonnevoie | ||
| United States | Eau Claire Aris FC | ||
| Arminius | Former Roman general, led a unified Germanic coalition to victory against the Roman Empire. | Germany | Arminia Bielefeld, Arminia Hannover, Arminia Ludwigshafen, Arminia Gütersloh (until 1978) |
| Ata | Club names containing a reference to Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, Turkish field marshal, revolutionary statesman, and founder of the Republic of Turkey. | Turkey | Ata Spor Kulubu |
| Atlas | Club names containing a reference to Atlas. | Mexico | Club Atlas |
| Argentina | Club Atlético Atlas | ||
| Banshee | United States | South Jersey Banshees (defunct) | |
| Bernardino Caballero | Paraguay | General Caballero CG, General Caballero JLM, General Caballero ZC | |
| Concordia | Concordia (meaning "concord" or "harmony" in Latin) is the Roman goddess who embodies agreement in marriage and society. | Canada | Montreal Concordia (defunct) |
| Croatia | HŠK Concordia (defunct) | ||
| Germany | Concordia Wilhelmsruh, Concordia Königsberg (defunct) | ||
| Poland | Concordia Knurów, Concordia Piotrków Trybunalski | ||
| Romania | Concordia Chiajna | ||
| Switzerland | FC Concordia Basel | ||
| Druids | Celtic Priest | Wales | Cefn Druids |
| Erminio Giana | World War I fallen soldier from Gorgonzola | Italy | Giana Erminio |
| Evagoras Pallikarides | Greek-Cypriot poet and revolutionary for the Cypriot independence. | Cyprus | Pafos, Paphos (defunct) |
| Felix Dzerzhinsky | Soviet politician who led the Cheka and the OGPU | Soviet Union | Dzerzhinets Kolomna (until 1960), Dzerzhinets Leningrad (until 1948), Dzerzhinets Nizhny Tagil (until 1957), Dzerzhinets-STZ Stalingrad (until 1937), Dzerzhynets Kharkiv[1] (until 1952), Dzerzhynets Voroshylovhrad[1] (until 1953) |
| Fortuna | Latin goddess of fortune and personification of luck | Australia | Fortuna 60 SC |
| Cameroon | AS Fortuna | ||
| Denmark | Fortuna Hjørring | ||
| Germany | Fortuna Düsseldorf, Fortuna Köln, Fortuna Babelsberg, Fortuna Chemnitz, Fortuna Magdeburg, TSV Fortuna Sachsenross, Fortuna 1894 Berlin (defunct) | ||
| Netherlands | Fortuna Sittard, Fortuna Vlaardingen | ||
| North Macedonia | KF Fortuna 1975 | ||
| Norway | AaFK Fortuna | ||
| Romania | Fortuna Becicherecu Mic, Fortuna Covaci (defunct), Fortuna Poiana Câmpina (defunct) | ||
| Russia | Fortuna Mytishchi (defunct) | ||
| South Africa | FC Fortune (until 2006) | ||
| Spain | CD Fortuna, Real Fortuna (defunct) | ||
| Suriname | Fortuna 1975 Lelydorp | ||
| Ukraine | Fortuna Sharhorod,[3] Fortuna Shakhtarsk (until 2001) | ||
| Gil Vicente | Portuguese poet | Portugal | Gil Vicente F.C. |
| Grigory Petrovsky | Soviet politician and Communist Party leader in Ukraine. | Ukraine | Petrovets Dnipropetrovsk[1] (until 1936) |
| Guglielmo Marconi | Australia | Marconi Stallions | |
| Guillermo Brown | Argentina | Club Almirante Brown | |
| Helios | Greek god who personifies the Sun | Estonia | Võru FC Helios |
| Ukraine | Helios Kharkiv[3] | ||
| Hercules/Heracles | After the Greek demi-god. | Greece | Iraklis F.C. |
| Netherlands | Heracles Almelo | ||
| Spain | Hércules CF | ||
| Turkey | İraklis Jimnastik Kulübü | ||
| Hermes | Hermes is an Olympian deity in ancient Greek religion and mythology. In myth, Hermes functions as the messenger of the gods. | Turkey | Hermes Sport Club |
| Hotspur | Named after Henry Percy, aka Harry Hotspur | England | Tottenham Hotspur |
| Eswatini | Nsingizini Hotspurs | ||
| Malta | Pietà Hotspurs, Victoria Hotspurs | ||
| Scotland | Linton Hotspur | ||
| United States | Fredericksburg Hotspur | ||
| Wales | Holyhead Hotspur | ||
| Zambia | Lime Hotspurs | ||
| Hristo Botev | Named after Hristo Botev, a Genius Bulgarian poet, revolutionary and a national hero of Bulgaria. | Bulgaria | PFC Botev Plovdiv |
| Ivan Mykhailov | Father of the founder of the club | Ukraine | Ivan Odesa[26] |
| Joan of Arc | Réunion | SS Jeanne d'Arc | |
| Senegal | ASC Jeanne d'Arc | ||
| Jomo Sono | Founder of the club | South Africa | Jomo Cosmos |
| Jorge Wilstermann | First Bolivian commercial pilot | Bolivia | Club Jorge Wilstermann |
| Lech | Named after Lech, legendary founder of Polish nation. | Poland | Lech Poznań,[4] Lech Rypin |
| Luis Ángel Firpo | Argentine boxer | El Salvador | C.D. Luis Ángel Firpo |
| Mikhail Frunze | Soviet politician, military leader and military theorist. | Ukraine | Frunzenets-Liha-99 Sumy[1] (defunct) |
| Nerthus | Germanic goddess of fertility. | Germany | Hertha BSC |
| Nike | Greek goddess of victory | Russia | Nika Moscow, Nika Krasny Sulin (defunct) |
| Sweden | GIF Nike | ||
| Ukraine | Nika Ivano-Frankivsk, WFC Nika Poltava (defunct) | ||
| Odysseus | Named after legendary Greek king and Homer's epic poem | Armenia | Ulisses F.C. |
| Oleksa Dovbush | Famous Ukrainian outlaw and folk hero. | Ukraine | USC Dovbush Chernivtsi[20] |
| Prometheus | Greek Titan and god of war | Russia | Prometey-Dynamo Saint Petersburg (until 1995) |
| Ukraine | Prometei Dniprodzerzhynsk[3] (defunct), Prometei Shakhtarsk[3] (until 1993) | ||
| Pyotr Voykov | Soviet revolutionary and native of Kerch. | Ukraine | Voikovets Kerch (until 1994) |
| Rio Branco | Named after the Baron of Rio Branco. | Brazil | Rio Branco Atlético Clube, Rio Branco Esporte Clube, Clube Esportivo Rio Branco, Rio Branco Sport Club |
| Rob Roy | Scotland | Kirkintilloch Rob Roy F.C. | |
| Robin Hood | Suriname | SV Robinhood | |
| Sachin Tendulkar |
Named after the Indian Cricketer Sachin Tendulkar also known as Master Blaster. |
India | Kerala Blasters |
| Sam Mark | Club owner. | United States | Fall River F.C. (defunct) |
| Santa Claus | Finland | FC Santa Claus | |
| Sergei Kirov | Soviet politician and revolutionary. | Russia | Kirovets Saint Petersburg (until 1992) |
| Soviet Union | Kirovets Mogilev (until 1964) | ||
| Ukraine | Kirovets Makiivka[1] (defunct) | ||
| Skënderbeu | Named after the Albanian national hero Gjergj Kastrioti, also known as Skanderbeg. | Albania | Skënderbeu Korçë |
| Silvio Pettirossi | Paraguay | Club Silvio Pettirossi | |
| Simón Bolívar | Venezuelan statesman that led the independence movement of what are currently the countries of Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, Panama and Bolivia. | Bolivia | Club Bolívar |
| Solomon | Ghana | King Solomon FC | |
| Solomon Islands | Solomon Kings | ||
| Spartacus | The famous leader of the slaves in the Third Servile War, a major slave uprising against the Roman Republic (c. 73–71 BCE). | Armenia | Spartak Yerevan (defunct) |
| Bulgaria | PFC Spartak Pleven, Spartak Plovdiv, PFC Spartak Varna | ||
| Georgia | Spartaki Tskhinvali | ||
| Kazakhstan | Spartak Semey | ||
| Latvia | Spartaks Jūrmala | ||
| Russia | FC Spartak Moscow, FC Spartak Nalchik, Spartak-Alania Vladikavkaz, FC Spartak Kostroma, FC Spartak Tambov, FC Spartak Yoshkar-Ola, FC Spartak Gorno-Altaysk | ||
| Serbia | Spartak Subotica, FK Spartak Ljig, Spartak Zlatibor Voda | ||
| Slovakia | Spartak Trnava | ||
| Soviet Union | Spartak Dnipropetrovsk[1] (defunct), Spartak Kharkiv[1] (defunct), Spartak Lviv[1] (defunct), Spartak Odesa[1] (until 1941), Spartak Sambir[1] (until 1991), Spartak Sumy[1] (until 1971), Spartak Uzzhorod[1] (until 1960) | ||
| Ukraine | HU ZIDMU-Spartak Zaporizhzhia[8] (defunct), Spartak Ivano-Frankivsk[3] (defunct), Spartak Sumy[3] (defunct), WFC Spartak Chernihiv (defunct) | ||
| Titan | Named after the race of Greek pre-Olympian gods. | Mexico | Titanes de Saltillo (defunct), Titanes de Tulancingo (defunct) |
| Russia | Titan Klin | ||
| El Salvador | C.D. Titán | ||
| Ukraine | Tytan Donetsk[3] | ||
| Venezuela | Titanes F.C. | ||
| Vasco da Gama | Named after Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama.[27] | Bermuda | Clube Vasco da Gama Bermuda |
| Brazil | Club de Regatas Vasco da Gama, Associação Desportiva Vasco da Gama | ||
| India | Vasco SC | ||
| Portugal | Vasco da Gama Vidigueira | ||
| South Africa | Vasco da Gama (South Africa) | ||
| United States | Bridgeport Vasco da Gama | ||
| Vasil Levski | Named after Vasil Levski, Bulgarian revolutionary and a national hero of Bulgaria. | Bulgaria | Levski Sofia |
| Vasily Bazhanov | Soviet mining engineer who gave his name to Bazhanov coal mine. | Ukraine | Bazhanovets Makiivka[3] (until 1995) |
| Veles | An old Slavic God | Russia | Veles |
| Victoria | Named after Queen Victoria. | England | Northwich Victoria, Biddulph Victoria |
| Wales | Brymbo Victoria, Rhostyllen Victoria (defunct), Wrexham Victoria (defunct) | ||
| Vikings | England | Viking Greenford (defunct) | |
| Faroe Islands | Víkingur Gøta | ||
| Finland | FC Viikingit | ||
| Iceland | Knattspyrnufélagið Víkingur, Ungmennafélagið Víkingur | ||
| Norway | Viking FK | ||
| United States | San Francisco Vikings | ||
| Viktor Oharenko | Owner of the Classic Private University and of the football club | Ukraine | Viktor Zaporizhia[3] (until 2000) |
| Vladimir Lenin | Named after the Soviet revolutionary Vladimir Ilyich Lenin. | Ukraine | Feniks-Illichovets Kalinine[3] (defunct), Illichivets Mariupol[3][4] (until 2017) |
| Willem II | King of the Netherlands from 1840 to 1849 | Netherlands | Willem II |
| Zawisza | Named after Zawisza Czarny, Polish knight and nobleman. | Poland | Zawisza Bydgoszcz |
| Zico | Brazil | Centro de Futebol Zico Sociedade Esportiva |
Sport
Sports societies
| Topic | Meaning | Country | Clubs |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avant-garde | Avanhard was a trade unions sport society mainly active in the Ukrainian SSR. | Kazakhstan | FC Avangard (defunct) |
| Russia | Avangard Kursk, Avangard Kamyshin (defunct), Avangard-Kortek (defunct), Avangard Podolsk (defunct) | ||
| Soviet Union | Avanhard Ternopil[1] (defunct), Avanhard Chernivtsi[1] (until 1965), Avanhard Dnipropetrovsk[1] (until 1968), Avanhard Horlivka[1] (until 1947), Avanhard Kerch[1] (until 1978), Avanhard Kharkiv[1] (until 1967), Avanhard Kryvyi Rih[1] (until 1961), Avanhard Makiivka[1] (until 1970), Avanhard Mykolaiv[1] (until 1960), Avanhard Rivne[1] (until 1990), Avanhard Simferopol[1] (until 1963), Avanhard Sumy[1] (until 1963), Avanhard Zhdanov[1] (until 1960) | ||
| Ukraine | Avanhard Merefa,[3] Avanhard Zhovti Vody,[1] Avanhard Zhydachiv,[3] Avanhard Kramatorsk[1][3] (until 2021), Avanhard Rovenky[1][3] (until 2003) | ||
| Beitar | The Betar movement, associated with Revisionist Zionism | Israel | Beitar Jerusalem F.C., Beitar Tel Aviv F.C. |
| CSKA | CSKA means Central Army Sports Club in most Slavic languages. CWKS is the Polish equivalent, and CSCA is the Romanian/Moldovan equivalent. Indicates that the team was/is originally part of the army. (Just SKA or ASK if the army club was/is based not in the capital.) | Bulgaria | CSKA Sofia |
| Cambodia | Royal Cambodian Armed Forces FA | ||
| Laos | Lao Army F.C. | ||
| Lithuania | FK Saliutas Vilnius (defunct) | ||
| Malaysia | Armed Forces F.C. | ||
| Poland | CWKS Legia Warszawa | ||
| Romania | CSCA București | ||
| Russia | PFC CSKA Moscow | ||
| Soviet Union | SKA Lviv[1] (defunct), SKA Kyiv (until 1991)[1] | ||
| Ukraine | CSKA Kyiv,[3] SKA Odesa[1] (until 1992) | ||
| Dynamo | Majority are Eastern European teams, indicates that the team was originally part of the Soviet Dynamo sport society or an equivalent such as Sportvereinigung Dynamo. | Albania | KS Dinamo Tirana |
| Belarus | Dinamo Minsk, Dinamo Brest | ||
| Canada | Dynamo de Quebec (defunct) | ||
| Croatia | Dinamo Zagreb | ||
| Czech Republic | Dynamo České Budějovice | ||
| England | Loughborough Dynamo, Shepshed Dynamo, Colne Dynamoes (defunct) | ||
| Estonia | Dünamo Tallinn | ||
| Georgia | Dinamo Batumi, Dinamo Tbilisi, Dinamo Sokhumi | ||
| Germany | Berliner FC Dynamo, Dynamo Dresden | ||
| India | Delhi Dynamos | ||
| Latvia | FK Dinamo-Rīnuži/LASD | ||
| Moldova | FC Dinamo Bender | ||
| Romania | Dinamo Bucharest | ||
| Russia | Dynamo Moscow, Dynamo Bryansk, Dynamo Barnaul, Dynamo Kirov, Dinamo Spb, Dinamo Biysk, Dinamo Kostroma, Dinamo Stavropol, Dinamo Makhackhala (defunct) | ||
| Soviet Union | Dynamo Dnipropetrovsk[1] (defunct), Dynamo Kirovohrad (until 1962) | ||
| Ukraine | Dynamo Kyiv,[1][3][4] Dynamo Kharkiv,[1] Dynamo Lviv,[1][3] Dynamo Odesa,[1][3] Dynamo Luhansk[1][3] (defunct), Dynamo Saky[3] (defunct), Dynamo Sloviansk[3] (defunct), Dynamo Bila Tserkva[1] (until 1992), Dynamo Khmelnytskyi[1][3] (until 2013), Dynamo Simferopol[3] (until 2004) | ||
| United States | Houston Dynamo | ||
| Uzbekistan | Dinamo Samarqand | ||
| Zimbabwe | Dynamos Harare | ||
| Hapoel | Hebrew for The Worker, an Israeli sport association, with links to trade unionism | Israel | Hapoel Acre, Hapoel Ashkelon, Hapoel Asi Gilboa, Hapoel Balfouria, Hapoel Be'er Sheva, Hapoel Haifa, Hapoel Ironi Rishon LeZion, Hapoel Jerusalem, Hapoel Petah Tikva, Hapoel Ra'anana, Hapoel Ramat Gan, Hapoel Tel Aviv |
| Hart | Hart is the Ukrainian student's sport society[3] | Ukraine | Hart Borodianka[3] (until 1994) |
| Homenetmen & Homenmen | pan-Armenian sports and Scouting organization | Lebanon | Homenetmen Beirut F.C., Homenmen Beirut |
| IF | IF, Idrætsforening, Danish for Sporting Society | Norway | Brøndby IF, Strømsgodset IF, Mjøndalen IF |
| IFK | IFK, Idrottsföreningen Kamraterna, Swedish for Sporting Society Comrades. All Swedish clubs named IFK are members of IFK's central organisation, while clubs named IFK in Finland are not. | Finland | Helsingfors IFK, IFK Mariehamn, Vasa IFK, Åbo IFK, Grankulla IFK |
| Sweden | IFK Eskilstuna, IFK Göteborg, IFK Malmö, IFK Norrköping, IFK Lidingö, IFK Stockholm, IFK Uddevalla, IFK Umeå, IFK Åmål, IFK Mora, IFK Luleå | ||
| LFLS | LFLS, Lietuvos Fizinio Lavinimosi Sąjunga, teams associated with or created by chapters of the Lithuanian Physical Education Union. | Lithuania | LFLS Kaunas, ŠŠ Kovas Kaunas (until 1923), |
| LGSF | LGSF, Lietuvos Gimnastikos ir Sporto Federacija, teams created as chapters of the Lithuanian Gymnastics sport society | LGSF Kaunas | |
| Maccabi | For Jewish teams, indicates that the team was originally part of the Maccabi sport society. | Israel and others | (see list) |
| Spal | The Spal sports clubs, associated with Salesian Society | Italy | S.P.A.L. |
| Spartak | For Eastern European teams, indicates that the team was originally part of the Soviet Spartak sport society or an equivalent. | Bulgaria | Spartak Varna |
| Russia | Spartak Moscow, Spartak Nalchik | ||
| Soviet Union | Spartak Dnipropetrovsk[1] (defunct), Spartak Kharkiv[1] (defunct), Spartak Lviv[1] (defunct), Spartak Odesa[1] (until 1941), Spartak Sambir[1] (until 1991), Spartak Sumy[1] (until 1971), Spartak Uzzhorod[1] (until 1960) | ||
| Ukraine | Spartak Ivano-Frankivsk[3] (defunct) | ||
| Torpedo | For Eastern European teams, indicates that the team was once part of the Soviet republican VSS Trud (automobile and truck manufacture industries). | Belarus | Torpedo Minsk, Torpedo-BelAZ Zhodino |
| Georgia | Torpedo Kutaisi | ||
| Russia | Torpedo Moscow, Torpedo Vladimir, Torpedo Armavir, Torpedo Miass Torpedo-ZIL Moscow | ||
| Soviet Union | Torpedo Kharkiv[1] (defunct), Torpedo Kirovohrad[1] (until 1957), Torpedo Lutsk[1] (until 1989) | ||
| Ukraine | Torpedo Zaporizhzhia[1][3] (defunct), Torpedo Melitopol[3] (until 2000) | ||
| Trudovye Rezervy | For Eastern European teams, indicates that the team was once part of the Soviet republican VSS Trudovye Rezervy (vocational schools). | Belarus | Trudovye Rezervy-RIPO Minsk |
| Soviet Union | Emgek Rezervi Frunze (until 1953), Trudovi Rezervy Voroshylovhrad[1] (until 1964), Trudovye Rezervy Kislovodsk (until 1965), Trudovye Rezervy Kursk (until 1972), Trudovye Rezervy Lipetsk (until 1960) | ||
| Vorwärts | Armeesportvereinigung Vorwärts were the sports society of the East German Army. | Germany | Vorwärts Berlin (formerly), Vorwärts Frankfurt (formerly), Vorwärts Leipzig (defunct), Vorwärts Strausberg (formerly), Vorwärts Stralsund (formerly, defunct) |
| Zenit | For Eastern European teams, indicates that the team was originally part of the Soviet Zenit sport society or an equivalent. | Czech Republic | Zenit Čáslav |
| Russia | Zenit Saint Petersburg, Zenit Penza | ||
| Soviet Union | Zenit Kharkiv[1] (until 1940) |
Values and ideals
Different club or city
These clubs were named after unrelated clubs (i.e. clubs they are not affiliated with) or unrelated cities (in which they never played). In some cases these are refugee or diaspora clubs, in other cases they were founded by fans of foreign clubs.
| Topic | Meaning | Country | Clubs |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arsenal F.C. | Named after the English football club | Ghana | Berekum Arsenal F.C.[28] |
| Ukraine | Arsenal Kharkiv,[3][16] Arsenal-Kyivshchyna[3][16] | ||
| Barcelona | Named after the capital of Catalonia | Ecuador | Barcelona S.C. |
| FC Barcelona | Named after the Spanish football club | Ukraine | Barsa Sumy[29] |
| Blackpool F.C. | Named after the English football club | Sierra Leone | Mighty Blackpool F.C.[30] |
| Boca Juniors | Named after the Argentine football club | Colombia | Boca Juniors de Cali |
| Botafogo FR | Named after the Brazilian football club | Cape Verde | Botafogo FC |
| Chelsea F.C. | Named after the English football club | Ghana | Berekum Chelsea F.C.[31] |
| Colo-Colo | Named after the Chilean football club | Brazil | Colo Colo de Futebol e Regatas[32] |
| Everton F.C. | Named after the English football club | Chile | Everton de Viña del Mar[33] |
| Fenerbahçe S.K. | Named after the Turkish football club | Switzerland | FC Fenerbahce Zürich (until 2010) |
| Inter Milan | Named after the Italian football club | Finland | FC Inter Turku |
| Istanbul | Named after the Turkish city (when it was named Constantinople) | Greece | Athlitiki Enosis Konstantinoupoleos Athens F.C., Panthessaloníkios Athlitikós Ómilos Konstadinoupolitón FC |
| Lincoln City F.C. | Named after the English football club | Gibraltar | Lincoln Red Imps F.C.[34] |
| Liverpool | Named after the city in England | Uruguay | Liverpool F.C.[35] |
| Manchester United F.C. | Named after the English football club | Gibraltar | Manchester 62 F.C.[36] |
| P.A.O.K. | Named after the Greek football club | Australia | East Altona PAOK Soccer Club (until 1990s) |
| Rangers F.C. | Named after the Scottish football club | Hong Kong | Hong Kong Rangers FC |
| Real Madrid CF | Named after the Spanish football club | Bolivia | Club Real Potosí[37] |
| Ukraine | Real Odesa[3][16] | ||
| United States | Real Salt Lake | ||
| Santos FC | Named after the Brazilian football club | Angola | Santos Futebol Clube de Angola |
| Costa Rica | Santos de Guápiles F.C. | ||
| Estonia | FC Santos Tartu[38] | ||
| Guyana | Santos FC[39] | ||
| St Mirren F.C. | Named after the Scottish football club | Ghana | Sporting Saint Mirren FC (until 2017) |
| Torino FC | Named after the Italian football club | Peru | Atlético Torino[40] |
| Varna | Named after the city in Bulgaria | Ukraine | WFC Varna Donetsk (until 1997) |
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh Protsyk, Iryna (2016). ""Авангард", "Локомотив", "Колгоспник": вплив тоталітаризму на вибір назв українських футбольних команд у 20–80-х рр. ХХ ст" (PDF). Наукові записки ТНПУ. Серія: Мовознавство (25): 83–89. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag Protsyk, Iryna (2021). "4". Футбольна лексика у формальному та неформальному дискурсах (PDF) (Doctor of Science thesis) (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 11 April 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg eh ei ej ek el em en eo ep eq er es et eu ev ew ex ey ez fa fb fc fd fe ff fg fh fi fj fk fl fm fn fo fp fq Protsyk, Iryna (2016). "Національно-постколоніальна еклектика: назви футбольних команд у незалежній Україні" (PDF). Проблеми гуманітарних наук. Серія «Філологія» (38): 326–340. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj Olejnik, Marek (2014). "Із досліджень над хрематонімією. Зауваження щодо назв польських та українських футбольних команд" (PDF). Типологія та функції мовних одиниць (2): 198–207. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
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