Filodrillia turricula
| Filodrillia turricula Temporal range:
| |
|---|---|
| Holotype from Auckland War Memorial Museum | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
| Order: | Neogastropoda |
| Family: | Borsoniidae |
| Genus: | Filodrillia |
| Species: | †F. turricula
|
| Binomial name | |
| †Filodrillia turricula A. W. B. Powell, 1944
| |
Filodrillia turricula is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc, in the family Borsoniidae.[1] Fossils of the species date to middle Miocene strata of the Port Phillip Basin of Victoria, Australia.
Description
In the original description, Powell described the species as follows:
Shell slender, with sharply angled periphery, situated above middle; outline of whorls lightly concave on shoulder, straight and almost vertical below. Whorls 61⁄2, including papillate smooth protoconch of 13⁄4 whorls ending in a few brephic axials. Peripheral spiral narrow; three slightly narrower sharply raised spirals below it, lowest at lower suture, and a further 12 spirals on base and neck; those on neck closely spaced; those on base with interspaces 1 to 11⁄2 times width of spirals. Axials slender, slightly oblique, stopped at peripheral keel and extending weakly over the base, 15 on penultimate. The shoulder bears four very delicate spiral threads. Posterior sinus deep, rounded, subtubular. Outer lip arcuately projecting as a hollow varix.[2]
The holotype of the species measures 6.5 mm (0.26 in) in height and has a diameter of 2.4 mm (0.094 in).[2]
Taxonomy
The species was first described by A. W. B. Powell in 1944.[2] The holotype was collected at an unknown date prior to 1944 from Fossil Beach, Balcombe Bay / Jullul Bay, Victoria, Australia, and is held by the Auckland War Memorial Museum.[3][4]
Distribution
This extinct marine species occurs in middle Miocene strata of the Port Phillip Basin of Victoria, Australia, including the Gellibrand Formation.[3][5]
Gallery
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Reverse view of holotype
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Side view of holotype
References
- ^ Filodrillia turricula A. W. B. Powell, 1944 †. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 19 February 2026.
- ^ a b c Powell, A. W. B. (1944). "The Australian Tertiary Mollusca of the Family Turridae". Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum. 3: 3–68. ISSN 0067-0464. JSTOR 42905993. Wikidata Q58676624. This article incorporates text from this source, which is under a CC BY 4.0 license.
- ^ a b Blom, Wilma M. (2025). "Annotated Catalogue of Fossil and Extant Molluscan Types in the Auckland War Memorial Museum". Bulletin of the Auckland Museum. 22. doi:10.32912/BULLETIN/22. ISSN 1176-3213. OCLC 1550165130. Wikidata Q135397912.
- ^ "Filodrillia turricula". Collections Online. Auckland War Memorial Museum. Retrieved 19 February 2026.
- ^ Darragh, Thomas A. (August 2024). "A checklist of Australian marine Cenozoic Mollusca". Memoirs of Museum Victoria. 83: 37–206. doi:10.24199/J.MMV.2024.83.02. ISSN 1447-2546. Wikidata Q136396722.