Eryngium thorifolium

Eryngium thorifolium
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Apiales
Family: Apiaceae
Genus: Eryngium
Species:
E. thorifolium
Binomial name
Eryngium thorifolium
Boiss. [1]

Eryngium thorifolium is a species of flowering plant in the family Apiaceae, endemic to Turkey.

Description and habitat

Eryngium thorifolium is an Eryngo with single tall stem (to 1.5 m), based with round, shield-like, saw-toothed greyish leaves and smaller ones up the stem, flowering with a few branches of yellowy-green flower heads. Under the heads are 6-8 spiny bract-leaves, within the heads the individual flower bracteoles are three-part.

It naturally grows on rocky serpentine soil, and apart from Eryngium pseudothorifolium, lacks close allies.[2]

It may be confused with Eryngium pseudothorifolium, whose leaves are more wedge-topped and less indented at the base, with only 1-3 flower heads, and which grows on marly soil,[3] and also with species of Pimpinella, such as Pimpinella flabellifolia.

Distribution

It is native to the far southwest of Turkey.[4][1]

References

  1. ^ a b "Eryngium thorifolium Boiss". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 27 December 2025.
  2. ^ PH Davis (1972). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands, vol. 4.
  3. ^ PH Davis; RR Mill; Kit Tan (1988). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands, vol. 10 (Supplement).
  4. ^ "Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi | 2015". Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi (in Turkish). Retrieved 27 December 2025.