Eriphia

Eriphia
Eriphia verrucosa
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Suborder: Pleocyemata
Infraorder: Brachyura
Family: Eriphiidae
Genus: Eriphia
Latreille, 1817[1][2]
Type species
Cancer spinifrons

Eriphia is a genus of marine crabs in the family Eriphiidae.[1] These crabs are common in most temperate and tropical seas.[4]

Species

The genus contains the following eight extant species:[1][3]

Image Scientific name Distribution
Eriphia ferox Koh & Ng, 2008[4] northwestern Pacific
Eriphia gonagra (Fabricius, 1781)[5] Western Atlantic Ocean
Eriphia granulosa A. Milne-Edwards, 1880 the western Atlantic
Eriphia scabricula Dana, 1852 Indo-Pacific.
Eriphia sebana (Shaw & Nodder, 1803) Indo-Pacific: north from Japan, China, Taiwan to southeast Asia, west to Australia, Christmas Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands to India, Oman and east Africa.
Eriphia squamata Stimpson, 1860 eastern Pacific
Eriphia smithii MacLeay, 1838 Indo-Pacific
Eriphia verrucosa (Forskål, 1775) Black Sea, Mediterranean Sea and eastern Atlantic Ocean from Brittany to Mauritania and the Azores

There is also one fossil species, †Eriphia cocchii Ristori, 1886.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Eriphia Latreille, 1817". DecaNet. World Register of Marine Species. 2025. Retrieved 17 December 2025.
  2. ^ "Eriphia Latreille, 1817". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 17 December 2025.
  3. ^ a b Ng, Peter K. L.; Danièle Guinot & Peter J. F. Davie (2008). "Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant Brachyuran crabs of the world" (PDF). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. Supplement 17: 1–286. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-06-06. Retrieved 2025-12-17.
  4. ^ a b Koh, S. K. & Ng, Peter K. L. (2008). "A revision of the shore crabs of the genus Eriphia (Crustacea: Brachyura: Eriphiidae)" (PDF). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. 56 (2): 327–355.
  5. ^ "Eriphia gonagra (Fabricius, 1781)". DecaNet. World Register of Marine Species. 2025. Retrieved 17 December 2025.
  6. ^ "Eriphia cocchii Ristori, 1886 †". DecaNet. World Register of Marine Species. 2025. Retrieved 17 December 2025.