Emídio Guerreiro

Emídio Guerreiro
Secretary-General of the People's Democratic Party
In office
25 May 1975 – 28 September 1975
Preceded byFrancisco Sá Carneiro
Succeeded byFrancisco Sá Carneiro
Member of the Constituent Assembly
In office
2 June 1975 – 2 April 1976
ConstituencyPorto
Personal details
BornEmídio Guerreiro
(1899-09-06)6 September 1899
Died29 June 2005(2005-06-29) (aged 105)
PartyPeople's Democratic (1974–1976)
Democratic Renewal (1985–1987)
OccupationPolitician
ProfessionMathematician

Emídio Guerreiro (6 September 1899 – 29 June 2005) was a Portuguese mathematician and politician, who was the Secretary-general of the People's Democratic Party (future Social Democratic Party) from May until September 1975, replacing Francisco Sá Carneiro due to health reasons.[1]

Biography

Guerreiro was born in Guimarães, in a Republican family. He fought in World War I, after which he studied Math in the University of Porto.[2]

Following the 28 May 1926 coup, he fought against the dictatorship, being part of an attempted coup. He ended up going into exile in Spain in 1932, where he ended up fighting in the Civil War on the side of the Republicans.[2] After Francisco Franco's victory, he went to France, where, after the German Invasion, he joined the French Resistance.[2]

He was a supporter of General Humberto Delgado's 1958 presidential bid. After Delgado's assassination he proposed himself to be the new leader of the Portuguese democratic opposition, but that was refused by Mário Soares.[3] Afterwards he was a founding member of the Unity and Revolutionary Action League (LUAR), along with Hermínio Palma Inácio, Camilo Mortágua and Fernando Pereira Marques.[2]

After the Carnation Revolution, he returned to Portugal, joining the People's Democratic Party. Guerreiro was elected in 1975 as a Member of the Constituent Assembly. He left the PPD in 1976 after ideological disagreements.[1]

Guerreiro later joined the Democratic Renewal Party in 1985 and, after the party lost their relevance, became close to the Socialist Party. Despite that, he endorsed Pedro Santana Lopes in the 2001 Lisbon local election.[1]

He died in 2005, at 105 years old.[4]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Emídio Guerreiro | PSD". www.psd.pt (in European Portuguese). Retrieved 2026-02-12.
  2. ^ a b c d PÚBLICO, Lusa (2005-06-29). "Morreu Emídio Guerreiro". PÚBLICO (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2026-02-12.
  3. ^ "Uma refeição explosiva". Expresso (in Portuguese). 2017-01-10. Retrieved 2026-02-12.
  4. ^ Soares, Carla (2005-07-04). "Último adeus ao homem que renasceu com Abril". Jornal de Notícias (in European Portuguese). Retrieved 2026-02-12.