El Castillo (Columbia)
| El Castillo | |
|---|---|
Northwest aspect | |
| Highest point | |
| Elevation | 5,170 m (16,962 ft)[1][2] |
| Prominence | 590 m (1,936 ft)[1] |
| Parent peak | Ritacuba Blanco[1] |
| Isolation | 2.4 km (1.5 mi)[1] |
| Coordinates | 6°26′56″N 72°15′29″W / 6.448873°N 72.257956°W[1] |
| Geography | |
El Castillo Location in Colombia | |
| Country | Colombia |
| Department | Boyacá[2] |
| Protected area | El Cocuy National Park |
| Parent range | Andes Cordillera Oriental |
| Topo map | CIGM Sheet 137 El Cocuy |
El Castillo is a mountain in Boyacá, Colombia.
Description
El Castillo is a 5,170-meter-elevation (16,962-foot) summit in the Cordillera Oriental which is a subrange of the Andes. The mountain is located 17 kilometers (10.5 miles) east of the town of Güicán, and the peak is within El Cocuy National Park. It ranks as the seventh-highest peak in the park and Boyacá Department, as well as the 27th-highest in the country.[1] Precipitation runoff from the mountain's slopes drains into tributaries of the Arauca River which is part of the Orinoco watershed. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 800 meters (2,625 feet) in approximately one kilometer (0.6 mile) along the west slope. The nearest higher peak is San Pablin Sur, 2.57 kilometers (1.6 miles) to the west-southwest.[1] The mountain's Spanish toponym translates as "The Castle."
Climate
Based on the Köppen climate classification, El Castillo is located in a tundra climate zone.[3] Here in the tierra fría, air is forced upward by the mountains (orographic lift), causing moisture to drop in the form of rain and snow. This climate supports three small glaciers on the slopes of the peak. The months of September, December, and January offer the most favorable weather for visiting this area.[4]
Gallery
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North aspect
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Northwest aspect
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South aspect of El Castillo behind Pico San Antonio. View from Laguna de la Plaza.
See also
References
- ^ a b c d e f g "El Castillo". peakvisor.com. Retrieved October 18, 2025.
- ^ a b "El Castillo". peakery.com. Retrieved October 18, 2025.
- ^ Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification" (PDF). Hydrology and Earth System Sciences. 11 (5): 1633–1644. Bibcode:2007HESS...11.1633P. doi:10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2019-12-02. Retrieved 2025-11-07.
- ^ El Cocuy, Colombia - Weather and Climate, Weather-and-climate.com, Retrieved October 18, 2025.
External links
- Weather forecast: El Castillo