The United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania (in case citations, E.D. Pa.) is one of the original 13 federal judiciary districts created by the Judiciary Act of 1789. It originally sat in Independence Hall in Philadelphia as the United States District Court for the District of Pennsylvania, and is now located at the James Byrne Courthouse at 601 Market Street in Philadelphia. There are four Eastern District federal courtrooms in Pennsylvania: Philadelphia, Allentown, Reading, and Easton.
The Court's jurisdiction includes nine counties in eastern Pennsylvania: Berks, Bucks, Chester, Delaware, Lancaster, Lehigh, Montgomery, Northampton, and Philadelphia counties. The district is a part of the Third Circuit. Appeals are taken to that Circuit, except for patent claims and claims against the U.S. government under the Tucker Act, which are appealed to the Federal Circuit.
The chief judge for the Eastern Pennsylvania District Court is Wendy Beetlestone.
The United States attorney for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania represents the people in the district. On June 24, 2025, the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania appointed David Metcalf as the United States Attorney for the district;[1] this came 120 days after Attorney General Pamela Bondi appointed Metcalf to serve as interim United States Attorney on March 10, 2025.[2]
History
The United States District Court for the District of Pennsylvania was one of the original 13 courts established by the Judiciary Act of 1789, 1 Stat. 73, on September 24, 1789.[3][4] It was subdivided on April 20, 1818, by 3 Stat. 462,[3][4] into the Eastern and Western Districts to be headquartered in Philadelphia and Pittsburgh, respectively.[3] Portions of these districts were subsequently subdivided into the Middle District on March 2, 1901, by 31 Stat. 880.[4] At the time of its initial subdivision, presiding judge Richard Peters Jr. was reassigned to only the Eastern District.
Current judges
As of January 3, 2026:
- ^ By virtue of her seniority of age, Judge Hodge holds seniority over Judge Murphy despite their identical commission dates.
Vacancies and pending nominations
| Seat
|
Prior judge's duty station
|
Seat last held by
|
Vacancy reason
|
Date of vacancy
|
Nominee
|
Date of nomination
|
| 25
|
Philadelphia
|
Mitchell S. Goldberg
|
Retirement
|
September 19, 2025
|
–
|
–
|
- ^ Reassigned from the District of Pennsylvania.
- ^ Recess appointment; formally nominated on December 11, 1828, confirmed by the United States Senate on February 23, 1829, and received commission the same day.
- ^ Recess appointment; formally nominated on January 5, 1939, confirmed by the Senate on March 30, 1939, and received commission on May 4, 1939.
- ^ Recess appointment; formally nominated on April 4, 1940, confirmed by the Senate on April 24, 1940, and received commission on April 29, 1940.
- ^ Jointly appointed to the Eastern, Middle, and Western Districts of Pennsylvania
- ^ Recess appointment; formally nominated on January 5, 1950, confirmed by the Senate on March 8, 1950, and received commission on March 9, 1950.
- ^ Recess appointment; formally nominated on January 5, 1950, confirmed by the Senate on April 4, 1950, and received commission on April 7, 1950.
- ^ Recess appointment; formally nominated on January 12, 1956, confirmed by the Senate on March 28, 1956, and received commission on March 29, 1956.
- ^ a b Recess appointment; formally nominated on February 3, 1964, confirmed by the Senate on March 14, 1964, and received commission on March 17, 1964.
Chief judges
Chief judges have administrative responsibilities with respect to their district court. Unlike the Supreme Court, where one justice is specifically nominated to be chief, the office of chief judge rotates among the district court judges. To be chief, a judge must have been in active service on the court for at least one year, be under the age of 65, and have not previously served as chief judge.
A vacancy is filled by the judge highest in seniority among the group of qualified judges. The chief judge serves for a term of seven years, or until age 70, whichever occurs first. The age restrictions are waived if no members of the court would otherwise be qualified for the position.
When the office was created in 1948, the chief judge was the longest-serving judge who had not elected to retire, on what has since 1958 been known as senior status, or declined to serve as chief judge. After August 6, 1959, judges could not become or remain chief after turning 70 years old. The current rules have been in operation since October 1, 1982.
Succession of seats
|
|
| Seat 2
|
| Seat established on April 1, 1904 by 33 Stat. 155
|
| Holland |
1904–1914
|
| Seat abolished on April 24, 1914 (temporary judgeship expired)
|
|
|
| Seat 4
|
| Seat established on September 14, 1922 by 42 Stat. 837 (temporary)
|
| McKeehan |
1923–1925
|
| Seat abolished on March 23, 1925 (temporary judgeship expired)
|
|
|
|
| Seat 6
|
| Seat established on June 16, 1936 by 49 Stat. 1523 (temporary)
|
| Seat made permanent on June 2, 1938 by 52 Stat. 780
|
| Maris |
1936–1938
|
| Kalodner |
1939–1946
|
| McGranery |
1946–1952
|
| J. W. Lord, Jr. |
1954–1971
|
| Bechtle |
1972–1993
|
| Rendell |
1994–1997
|
| Seat abolished on November 20, 1997 (temporary judgeship expired)
|
|
|
| Seat 8
|
| Seat established on July 24, 1946 by 60 Stat. 654 (temporary, concurrent with Middle and Western Districts)
|
| Seat made permanent on February 10, 1954 by 68 Stat. 8
|
| Follmer |
1946–1955
|
| Seat statutorily assigned solely to the Middle District on June 1, 1955
|
|
| Seat 9
|
| Seat established on August 3, 1949 by 63 Stat. 493
|
| Clary |
1950–1969
|
| Seat abolished on March 1, 1969 (temporary judgeship expired)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Seat 15
|
| Seat established on March 18, 1966 by 80 Stat. 75 (temporary)
|
| Seat made permanent on June 2, 1970 by 84 Stat. 294
|
| Weiner |
1967–1988
|
| Buckwalter |
1990–2003
|
| Stengel |
2004–2018
|
| Murphy |
2022–present
|
|
| Seat 16
|
| Seat established on March 18, 1966 by 80 Stat. 75 (temporary)
|
| Seat made permanent on June 2, 1970 by 84 Stat. 294
|
| Masterson |
1967–1973
|
| McGlynn, Jr. |
1974–1990
|
| Bartle III |
1991–2011
|
| McHugh, Jr. |
2014–present
|
|
| Seat 17
|
| Seat established on March 18, 1966 by 80 Stat. 75 (temporary)
|
| Seat became permanent upon the abolition of Seat 9 on March 1, 1969
|
| Troutman |
1967–1982
|
| J. M. Kelly |
1983–1996
|
| Kauffman |
1997–2008
|
| Jones II |
2008–2021
|
| Scott |
2023–present
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Seat 22
|
| Seat established on June 2, 1970 by 84 Stat. 294
|
| Gorbey |
1970–1977
|
| Shapiro |
1978–1998
|
| Rufe |
2002–2021
|
| Costello |
2024–present
|
|
|
| Seat 24
|
| Seat established on December 1, 1990 by 104 Stat. 5089
|
| Dalzell |
1991–2013
|
| Pappert |
2014–present
|
|
| Seat 25
|
| Seat established on December 1, 1990 by 104 Stat. 5089
|
| Padova |
1992–2008
|
| Goldberg |
2008–2025
|
| vacant |
2025–present
|
|
| Seat 26
|
| Seat established on December 1, 1990 by 104 Stat. 5089
|
| Joyner |
1992–2013
|
| Kearney |
2014–present
|
|
| Seat 27
|
| Seat established on December 1, 1990 by 104 Stat. 5089 (temporary)
|
| Seat became permanent upon the abolition of Seat 6 on November 20, 1997
|
| Brody |
1992–2009
|
| Restrepo |
2013–2016
|
| Kenney, Sr. |
2018–present
|
|
List of U.S. attorneys
See also
Notes
- ^ "News & Announcements: 2025 | Eastern District of Pennsylvania | United States District Court". www.paed.uscourts.gov. Retrieved July 15, 2025.
- ^ "David Metcalf Appointed United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania" (Press release). Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: U.S. Attorney's Office for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. March 13, 2025. Retrieved June 21, 2022.
- ^ a b c Asbury Dickens, A Synoptical Index to the Laws and Treaties of the United States of America (1852), p. 388.
- ^ a b c U.S. District Courts of Pennsylvania, Legislative history, Federal Judicial Center.
- ^ "Former U.s. Attorney To Represent Preate Edward Dennis Jr. Was Named As Counsel In The Office Investigation. The Bill Goes To Taxpayers. - philly-archives". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Archived from the original on December 8, 2015. Retrieved December 2, 2015.
- ^ "History of the Federal Judiciary". fjc.gov. Retrieved December 2, 2015.
- ^ "Region's U.S. attorney will resign Michael R. Stiles has spent 8 years in the high-profile post. Delco's D.A. is viewed as a possible successor. - philly-archives". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved December 2, 2015.
- ^ a b "Michael Levy".
- ^ a b "Magid out as interim U.S. Attorney in eastern Pa". May 22, 2009.
- ^ "President Obama nominates Zane Memeger to replace Pat Meehan | lehighvalleylive.com". lehighvalleylive.com. April 15, 2010. Retrieved December 2, 2015.
- ^ a b "United States Attorney McSwain Announces Resignation". United States Department of Justice. January 14, 2021. Retrieved February 15, 2021.
External links
|
|---|
|
|
| Courts of appeals | |
|---|
| District courts |
- Alabama (M, N, S)
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas (E, W)
- California (C, E, N, S)
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- District of Columbia
- Florida (M, N, S)
- Georgia (M, N, S)
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Illinois (C, N, S)
- Indiana (N, S)
- Iowa (N, S)
- Kansas
- Kentucky (E, W)
- Louisiana (E, M, W)
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan (E, W)
- Minnesota
- Mississippi (N, S)
- Missouri (E, W)
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York (E, N, S, W)
- North Carolina (E, M, W)
- North Dakota
- Ohio (N, S)
- Oklahoma (E, N, W)
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania (E, M, W)
- Puerto Rico
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee (E, M, W)
- Texas (E, N, S, W)
- Utah
- Vermont
- Virginia (E, W)
- Washington (E, W)
- West Virginia (N, S)
- Wisconsin (E, W)
- Wyoming
|
|---|
| Specialty courts | |
|---|
| Territorial courts | |
|---|
| Extinct courts | |
|---|
| Note | |
|---|
| Authority control databases | |
|---|