List of districts of Manipur

Manipur, a state in India, has sixteen administrative districts.

Administration

A district of an Indian state is an administrative geographical unit, headed by a district magistrate or a deputy commissioner, an officer belonging to the Indian Administrative Service. The district magistrate or the deputy commissioner is assisted by a number of officials belonging to different wings of the administrative services of the state.

A superintendent of Police, an officer belonging to Indian Police Service is entrusted with the responsibility of maintaining law and order and related issues.

On 9 December 2016, the government created 7 new districts, bringing the total number of districts to 16.[1]

Districts

Manipur is divided into 16 districts

Code District Headquarters Website Map
BPR Bishnupur Bishnupur https://bishnupur.nic.in/
CDL Chandel Chandel https://chandel.nic.in/
CCP Churachandpur Churachandpur https://churachandpur.nic.in/
IE Imphal East Porompat https://imphaleast.nic.in/
IW Imphal West Lamphelpat https://imphalwest.nic.in/
JBM Jiribam Jiribam https://jiribam.nic.in/
KAK Kakching Kakching https://kakching.nic.in/
KJ Kamjong Kamjong https://kamjong.nic.in/
KPI Kangpokpi Kanggui https://kangpokpi.nic.in/
NL Noney Noney
PZ Pherzawl Pherzawl https://pherzawl.nic.in/
SE Senapati Tahamzam https://senapati.nic.in/
TML Tamenglong Tamenglong https://tamenglong.nic.in/
TNL Tengnoupal Tengnoupal https://tengnoupal.nic.in/
TBL Thoubal Thoubal https://thoubal.nic.in/
UKR Ukhrul Ukhrul https://ukhrul.nic.in/

Demographics

District Population (2011)[2] Area (km2) Density (/km2)
Bishnupur 240,363 496 415
Thoubal 420,517 324 713
Imphal East 452,661 497 555
Imphal West 514,683 519 847
Senapati 354,772 1,573 116
Ukhrul 183,115 2,206 31
Chandel 144,028 2,100 37
Churachandpur 271,274 2,392 50
Tamenglong 140,143 3,315 25
Jiribam 43,818 182 190
Kangpokpi 1,698
Kakching 135,481 190
Tengnoupal 1,213
Kamjong 45,616 2,338 23
Noney 1,076
Pherzawl 47,250 2,128 21

Languages

District Indigenous names of districts Languages (major) Languages (minor)
Bishnupur Meitei Kom*, Kabui
Thoubal Thoubal Meitei Aimol, Anal*, Maring
Imphal East Imphal East Meitei, Kabui Tangkhul*, Thadou*, Mao*, Hmar*, Paite*, Gangte*, Vaiphei
Imphal West Imphal West Meitei, Kabui Tangkhul*, Thadou*, Mao*, Hmar*, Paite*, Gangte*, Vaiphei
Senapati Tahamzam Mao*, Poula* Maram, Thangal, Liangmai, Maram, Rongmai, Inpui, Tangkhul*
Ukhrul Ukhrul Tangkhul* Thadou*
Chandel Chandel Thadou*, Anal*, Lamkang Maring, Moyon, Monsang, Chothe, Gangte, Tarao, Vaiphei
Churachandpur Lamka Paite*, Thadou*, Hmar, Vaiphei*, Zou, Gangte Kom*, Aimol, Chiru, Meitei, Simte
Tamenglong Inriangluang Rongmei, Liangmei, Zemei, Inpui Thadou*, Chiru, Hmar*
Jiribam Jiribam Meitei, Bengali, Hmar* Rongmei, Thadou*, Paite, Gangte, Vaiphei
Kangpokpi (Sadar Hills) Kanggui Thadou*, Nepali Kom*, Liangmai, Thangal, Rongmei, Aimol,

Tangkhul*, Koireng, Kharam, Vaiphei, Gangte, Hmar*

Kakching Kakching Meitei, Loi* _
Tengnoupal Tengnoupal Maring, Thadou*, Gangte Aimol*, Zou
Kamjong Kamjong Tangkhul Thadou*
Noney Longmai Rongmei, Inpui Gangte, Vaiphei
Pherzawl Pherzawl Hmar*, Thadou Simte, Paite*, Bengali, Vaiphei, Gangte
  • has many different dialects

Subdivisions

Districts Subdivisions
Bishnupur Nambol, Moirang, Bishnupur
Thoubal Thoubal, Lilong
Imphal East Porompat, Keirao Bitra, Sawombung
Imphal West Lamshang, Patsoi, Lamphelpat, Wangoi
Senapati Tadubi, Paomata, Purul, Willong, Chilivai Phaibung, Songsong, Lairouching
Ukhrul Ukhrul, Lungchong Maiphai, Chingai, Jessami
Chandel Chandel, Chakpikarong, Khengjoy
Churachandpur churchandpur, Tuiboung, Sangaikot, Mualnuam, Singngat, Henglep, Suangdoh, Kangvai, Samulamlan, Saikot
Tamenglong Tamenglong, Tamei, Tousem
Jiribam Jiribam, Borobekra
Kangpokpi (Sadar Hills) Kangpokpi, Champhai, Saitu Gamphazol, Kangchup Geljang, Tuijang Waichong, Saikul, Lhungtin Island, Bungte Chiru
Kakching Kakching, Waikhong
Tengnoupal Machi, Moreh, Tengnoupal
Kamjong Kamjong, Kasom Khullen, Sahamphung, Phungyar
Noney Nungba, Khoupum, Longmai, Haochong
Pherzawl Pherzawl, Parbung Tipaimukh, Vangai Range, Thanlon

Demand for new districts

Boundary Reorganization Survey of 2024 - demands are mainly driven along the ego-ethnic groups
Chief Minister N. Biren Singh instructed a statewide survey in August 2024 to reorganise district boundaries based on "administrative convenience" rather than political interests. Further district notifications or boundary changes may follow the completion of the census operations, which have frozen existing boundaries until 31 March 2027 due to the 2027 census of India.[3]
  • North and East Manipur - dominated by the Christian Naga tribes (24% of Manipur's total population): who are the largest ethnic groups in the northern hill districts, such as Noney, Tamenglong, Senapati, Ukhrul, Kamjong and Chandel (60 %).
    • Phungyar district (from existing western Kamjong district): Local Naga leaders and village chiefs have long campaigned to upgrade the Phungyar Assembly Constituency into a full-fledged district. Proponents argue that the area, is socially and educationally backward despite its large geographical size. Although the state government has previously given "positive feedback" on this demand, no formal notification for a separate Phungyar district has been issued as of early 2026.[4]
  • Imphal Valley in the centre - dominated by the Hindu Meitei tribes (53% of Manipur's total population): who are the largest ethnic groups in the centre of the state in the valley comprising districts of Imphal West (HQ: Lamphelpat), Imphal East (HQ: Porompat), Thoubal, Kakching, Jiribam, and Bishnupur districts. Manipur also has Hindu Gorkhas in the Imphal valley who constitute 2 % of Manipur population. Tribals (Naga and Kuki-Zo) are allowed to own land in Matei-dominated Imphal Valley but conversely Matei's are not allowed to own the land in Naga and Kuki-Zo dominated hill areas leading to discrimination and resentment.
  • South and southeast Manipur - dominated by the Christian Kuki-Zo tribes (16% of Manipur's total population): who are the majority ethnic group in Pherzawl, Churachandpur, Tengnoupal, and Kangpokpi districts with the scattered populations in the Chandel and Jiribam districts as well.
    • Kuki-Zo demand for separate administrative units and Union Territory: In the wake of ethnic tensions starting in 2023, Kuki-Zo groups have intensified demands for "Separate Administration". While often framed as a Union Territory, these demands include the creation of new administrative frameworks for Kuki-Zo inhabited areas in the hills that would grant them legislative and financial autonomy without necessarily altering existing state boundaries immediately. [5]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Simply put: Seven new districts that set Manipur ablaze". 20 December 2016.
  2. ^ "Ranking of Districts by Population Size, 2001 and 2011" (XLS). The Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India, New Delhi-110011. 2010–2011. Retrieved 2011-09-18.
  3. ^ Karmakar, Rahul (August 12, 2024). "Manipur CM calls for statewide survey to reorganise district borders". The Hindu. Retrieved March 16, 2026.
  4. ^ Staff Reporter (September 15, 2010). "Separate district demand in Manipur". The Assam Tribune. Retrieved March 16, 2026.
  5. ^ Tribune News Service (January 31, 2025). "No consensus on creation of 7 new Manipur districts". The Tribune. Retrieved March 16, 2026.