Division of Parkes
| Parkes Australian House of Representatives Division | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Interactive map of electorate boundaries from the 2025 federal election | |||||||||||||||
| Created | 1984 | ||||||||||||||
| MP | Jamie Chaffey | ||||||||||||||
| Party | Nationals | ||||||||||||||
| Namesake | Sir Henry Parkes | ||||||||||||||
| Electors | 130,913 (2025) | ||||||||||||||
| Area | 406,755 km2 (157,049.0 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
| Demographic | Rural | ||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||
The Division of Parkes is an Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales. Located in the northwestern part of the state, it is its largest division by land area at 406,755 km2 (157,049.0 sq mi), bordering both Queensland and South Australia. Its main cities are Broken Hill and Dubbo, the latter of which has always been included in the division throughout its history. Before the 2007 election and since the 2025 election, it also includes the town of Parkes which share the same namesake as the division.
Since its inception in 1984, the division has continuously been held by the National Party. Since 2025 its MP has been Jamie Chaffey.
History
The former Division of Parkes (1901–1969) was located in suburban Sydney, and was not related to this division, except in name.
The division is named after Sir Henry Parkes, seventh Premier of New South Wales and sometimes known as the 'Father of Federation'. The division was proclaimed at the redistribution of 11 October 1984, and was first contested at the 1984 federal election. The seat is currently a safe Nationals seat. It was substantially changed by the 2006 redistribution and is now considered by many observers as the successor to the abolished Division of Gwydir. As a result, the then member for Parkes, John Cobb, instead contested the Division of Calare. The member for Parkes between 2007 federal election and 2025, was Mark Coulton, a member of the National Party of Australia.[1]
According to the 2011 census, approximately 78 per cent of the population within the division identify as Christian,[2] more than any other electorate in Australia at that time.[3]
Boundaries
Since 1984, federal electoral division boundaries in Australia have been determined at redistributions by a redistribution committee appointed by the Australian Electoral Commission. Redistributions occur for the boundaries of divisions in a particular state, and they occur every seven years, or sooner if a state's representation entitlement changes or when divisions of a state are malapportioned.[4]
When the division was created in 1984, it covered areas that were previously in the Division of Gwydir, and to a smaller extent to the south, the Division of Calare.[5][6][7] At the time, it included Dubbo and the town of Parkes, the latter sharing the same namesake as the division.
Between 1992 and 2006, it covered the north-west corner of the state, the Cameron Corner.[7] This corner and the Far West of New South Wales, including Broken Hill, were previously part of the Riverina-Darling until the latter was abolished in 1992.[8] In 2006, the division was significantly shifted east to cover the eastern portion of the abolished Division of Gwydir, with Dubbo being the only overlap with its previous boundary. As a result, the Far West and Cameron Corner were no longer covered by Parkes and were instead covered by Farrer.[9] The division also no longer covered the town of Parkes for the first time since the creation of the division.[7]
The 2016 redistribution resulted in the division regaining the areas in the Far West and Cameron Corner from Farrer.[10][11] In the 2024 redistribution, it regained the town of Parkes.
The largest electorate in the state, it is located in the far north west of the state, adjoining the border with Queensland in the north and with South Australia in the west. Its largest population centre is Dubbo. Since 2025, it also includes the towns of Broken Hill, Dunedoo, Coonabarabran, Coonamble, Walgett, Narrabri, Moree, Warren, Nyngan, Cobar, Bourke, Parkes, Forbes and West Wyalong.[12]
As of 2025, Dubbo is the only major settlement that has always been covered by the division ever since the division was created.
| Redistribution | Map | Interactive | Elections | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1984 11 October |
1984 1987 1990 |
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| 1992 31 January |
1993 1996 1998 |
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| 2000 31 January |
2001 2004 |
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| 2006 | 2007 | |||
| 2009 | 2010 2013 |
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| 2016 25 February |
2016 2019 2022 |
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| 2024 10 October |
2025 |
Members
| Image | Member | Party | Term | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Michael Cobb (1945–) |
Nationals | 1 December 1984 – 31 August 1998 |
Retired | ||
| Tony Lawler (1961–) |
3 October 1998 – 8 October 2001 |
Retired | |||
| John Cobb (1950–) |
10 November 2001 – 24 November 2007 |
Served as minister under Howard. Transferred to the Division of Calare | |||
| Mark Coulton (1958–) |
24 November 2007 – 28 March 2025 |
Served as minister under Morrison. Retired | |||
| Jamie Chaffey | 3 May 2025 – present |
Incumbent | |||
Election results
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| National | Jamie Chaffey | 41,912 | 39.96 | −9.02 | |
| Labor | Nathan Fell | 20,630 | 19.67 | +0.14 | |
| One Nation | Mark Carter | 14,320 | 13.65 | +5.93 | |
| Shooters, Fishers, Farmers | Stephen Pope | 6,776 | 6.46 | +4.36 | |
| Greens | Trish Frail | 6,404 | 6.11 | +1.37 | |
| Libertarian | Sally Edwards | 3,885 | 3.70 | −2.66 | |
| Indigenous-Aboriginal | Bob Wilson | 3,117 | 2.97 | −1.21 | |
| Family First | Maurice Davey | 2,690 | 2.56 | +2.56 | |
| Independent | Stuart Howe | 2,597 | 2.48 | +0.44 | |
| Trumpet of Patriots | Petrus Van Der Steen | 2,556 | 2.44 | +2.44 | |
| Total formal votes | 104,887 | 89.85 | −2.43 | ||
| Informal votes | 11,855 | 10.15 | +2.43 | ||
| Turnout | 116,742 | 89.22 | +0.72 | ||
| Two-party-preferred result | |||||
| National | Jamie Chaffey | 66,047 | 62.97 | −5.18 | |
| Labor | Nathan Fell | 38,840 | 37.03 | +5.18 | |
| National hold | Swing | −5.18 | |||
References
- ^ Murray, Robyn (1 February 2013). "Candidates welcome September election". Mudgee Guardian. Fairfax Media. Retrieved 14 April 2013.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (31 October 2012). "Parkes, NSW (Commonwealth Electoral Division)". 2011 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 9 November 2013.
- ^ "Percentage religion Christian". Mumble census gallery. Peter Brent. 16 June 2013. Retrieved 9 November 2013.
- ^ Muller, Damon (14 November 2017). "The process of federal redistributions: a quick guide". Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
- ^ "Gwydir". Parliamentary Handbook. Retrieved 24 February 2026.
- ^ "Calare". Parliamentary Handbook. Retrieved 24 February 2026.
- ^ a b c "Parkes". Parliamentary Handbook. Retrieved 19 February 2026.
- ^ "Riverina-Darling". Parliamentary Handbook. Retrieved 19 February 2026.
- ^ "Farrer". Parliamentary Handbook. Retrieved 19 February 2026.
- ^ "Proposed federal redistribution moves far west out of Farrer electorate". ABC News. 19 October 2015. Retrieved 3 June 2024.
- ^ "Redistribution of New South Wales into 49 electoral divisions" (PDF). Australian Electoral Commission. 2006. Retrieved 4 June 2024.
- ^ "Map of Commonwealth Electoral Division of Parkes" (PDF). October 2024. Retrieved 10 May 2025.
- ^ Parkes, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.