Dioon califanoi

Dioon califanoi
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Gymnospermae
Division: Cycadophyta
Class: Cycadopsida
Order: Cycadales
Family: Zamiaceae
Genus: Dioon
Species:
D. califanoi
Binomial name
Dioon califanoi
De Luca & Sabato 1979
Synonyms

Dioon edule var. califanoi (De Luca & Sabato) Nance 2009

Dioon califanoi is a species of cycad that is native to Oaxaca and Puebla states, Mexico.[2] It is found near Teotitlán del Camino and Huautla de Jiménez.[1]

Mutualism

The beetle Pharaxonotha bicolor is in an obligatory mutualistic relationship with Dioon califanoi, living and breeding in male cones and consuming pollen and cone tissues while serving as a pollinating vector by transferring pollen to female cones.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b Chemnick, J.; Gregory, T. (2010). "Dioon califanoi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010 e.T42145A10666506. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-3.RLTS.T42145A10666506.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. ^ "Dioon califanoi in Tropicos".
  3. ^ Skelley, Paul; Tang, William; Pérez-Farrera, Miguel (February 24, 2022). "Review of Pharaxonotha Reitter (Coleoptera: Erotylidae: Pharaxonothinae) inhabiting the cycad genus Dioon Lindl. (Cycadales), with descriptions of nine new species and comments on P. kirschii Reitter". Insecta Mundi: 3, 6.
  • Media related to Dioon califanoi at Wikimedia Commons
  • Data related to Dioon califanoi at Wikispecies