Diane Claridge

Diane Claridge
Born (1963-11-01) 1 November 1963
Nassau, The Bahamas
Alma materFlorida Institute of Technology (BSc)
University of Aberdeen (MSc)
University of St Andrews (PhD)
Scientific career
FieldsZoology, mammalogy, marine bioacoustics and environmental science
InstitutionsBahamas Marine Mammal Research Organization
Friends of the Environment in Abaco
ThesisPopulation ecology of Blainville's beaked whales (Mesoplodon densirostris) (2013)
Doctoral advisorPhil Hammond
John W. Durban

Diane Elaine Claridge (born 1 November 1963) is a Bahamian mammalogist most known for her work on beaked whales. She founded the Bahamas Marine Mammal Research Organization and is a director of Friends of the Environment in Abaco.

Biography

Claridge was born in Nassau in The Bahamas.[1]

Claridge studied a bachelor's degree in environmental science at the Florida Institute of Technology in Melbourne, Florida, United States. She completed an overseas research degree to complete a master's degree in zoology from the University of Aberdeen in Aberdeen, Scotland. She studied a PhD in biology at St. Andrews University in St Andrews, Fife, Scotland, focusing on the spatial processes in the population ecology of beaked whales.[1]

In 1991, Claridge founded the Bahamas Marine Mammal Research Organization,[1] based in Marsh Harbour, Abaco Islands, which she co-directs with Ken Balcomb and is supported by Earthwatch.[2]

In 2000, Claridge found a deceased dense-beaked whale in a lagoon at Cross Harbour Creek, Abaco, which was subsequently studied in a post-mortem in Boston, Massachusetts, United States.[3]

By 2005, Claridge and her research team of Earthwatch volunteers had documented the presence of twenty-three species of marine mammals, including beaked whales, bottlenose dolphins, hooded seals, manatees and toothed whales, for the Bahamas Marine Mammal Survey (BMMS).[4]

Claridge contributed photography and behavioural observations of Blainville's beaked whales to the Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals (2009).[5] Her research into mammal behaviour and marine bioacoustics has enabled the development of understanding about why Blainville's beaked whales are particularly susceptible to naval sonar.[6][7] She has also contributed research to genomics and morphology work, which helped to reveal a new species of beaked whale.[8]

Claridge is a director of Friends of the Environment in Abaco.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Meet the Board". Friends of the Environment. Retrieved 10 February 2026.
  2. ^ Hoyt, Erich (1999). The Potential of Whale Watching in the Caribbean: 1999+. Whale and Dolphin Conservation Society. p. 12.
  3. ^ Ketten, Darlene R. (2005). Beaked Whale Necropsy Findings for Strandings in the Bahamas, Puerto Rico, and Madeira, 1999-2002. WHOI. pp. 19–22.
  4. ^ "The Voyage of the Odyssey - Track the Voyage - ATLANTIC OCEAN". PBS. Retrieved 10 February 2026.
  5. ^ Perrin, William F.; Würsig, Bernd; Thewissen, J. G. M. (26 February 2009). Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals. Academic Press. p. 1006. ISBN 978-0-08-091993-5.
  6. ^ Whalewatcher: Journal of the American Cetacean Society. American Cetacean Society. 2009. p. 21.
  7. ^ Malakoff, David (26 January 2001). "A Roaring Debate Over Ocean Noise". Science. 291 (5504). doi:10.1126/science.291.5504.576. Retrieved 10 February 2026.
  8. ^ Carroll, Emma L.; McGowen, Michael R.; McCarthy, Morgan L.; Marx, Felix G.; Aguilar, Natacha; Dalebout, Merel L.; Dreyer, Sascha; Gaggiotti, Oscar E.; Hansen, Sabine S.; van Helden, Anton; Onoufriou, Aubrie B.; Baird, Robin W.; Baker, C. Scott; Berrow, Simon; Cholewiak, Danielle (27 October 2021). "Speciation in the deep: genomics and morphology reveal a new species of beaked whale Mesoplodon eueu". Proceedings. Biological Sciences. 288 (1961) 20211213. doi:10.1098/rspb.2021.1213. ISSN 1471-2954. PMC 8548795. PMID 34702078. Retrieved 10 February 2026.